TRANSFORMATIVE WILDLIFE FIELD MONITORING WITH CC2500 RF INTEGRATED NETWORKING COMMUNICATION METHOD

Abstract

A transformative wildlife field monitoring with cc2500 rf integrated networking communication method comprises MLX90614 Temperature Sensor (104), CC2500 RF Module (101), GPS Modem (105), RTC Module (102), SD Card Module (103), and Rechargeable Battery (104) are among the features of the WLFMT_NCMote (100) that allow for real-time data collection on animal behavior, habitat usage, and health parameters with the least amount of disturbance to the natural environment to enable real-time monitoring and tracking of wildlife behavior and habitat usage, the WLFMR_NCMote, which is outfitted with an ATmega128 Board, CC2500 RF Module, GSM Modem, Piezo Buzzer, Indicator, and Power Supply, is used for central receiving and processing of data transmitted by WLFMT_NCMote devices, after processing, the data is transmitted to a cloud server for analysis and storage.

Specification

Description:FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to transformative wildlife field monitoring with cc2500 rf integrated networking communication method.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This ground-breaking solution for wildlife monitoring offers a cutting-edge approach to data collecting and field observation. It minimizes environmental disturbance while providing researchers and conservationists with up-to-date information on animal behavior and habitat utilization. By employing cutting-edge networking communication technology, the system enables seamless data transfer between gadgets installed on animals and a central receiving unit. It thus provides important information on the migrations, health, and preferred habitats of animals. With the use of this extensive data, researchers can manage and conserve species with greater knowledge and without seriously disrupting the environment.
This invention aims to address the problems associated with traditional wildlife monitoring techniques, with a particular emphasis on the limitations and challenges that arise in inaccessible and isolated areas. Conventional methods often entail heavy machinery, significant energy usage, and dependence on wired power supplies, all of which can disturb natural ecosystems and obstruct animal migration.
US9055733B2: An animal tracking system is provided for remotely monitoring animal positioning, The system includes an implant device, a global positioning system, a network, one or more remote servers, and at least one wireless computing device. The implant device acts as a GPS receiver, calculating the animal's position and then transmitting the results to the remote server where they are stored in a database. Owners can remotely access the database via a software application installed on a wireless computing device. Users can select an acceptable roaming range for the animal, an acceptable range between the animal and other animals being tracked, a lack of movement, or substantial changes in body temperature. Additionally, the implant device can directly connect with the wireless computing device via a Bluetooth connection. In this way, the computing device can access or transfer data regarding the owner's contact information, and an animal's medical history.
RESEARCH GAP: A CC2500 based wireless Wildlife tracking and health monitoring with live tracking based on cloud is the novelty of the system.
AU2019397366B2: The invention includes a location tracking device in an RFID environment, a system and method for tracking tag objects. Preferred embodiments include location tracking for livestock and a system and method for categorizing animal health. The location tracking device is an active or passive RFID device having a low power, long range transceiver for tracking the location and movement of the tag animal. The RFID device further includes a temperature reader circuit that induces an activation voltage on an inductive coupled temperature sensor having an LC circuit. The activation voltage is selectively cycled on and off to measure the decay of the LC circuit by its resonant frequency. Changes in capacitance of the LC circuit are converted to temperature readings thereby providing temperature monitoring of the animal. The system and method includes logic in the form of predetermined movement categories which indicate whether an animal may be potentially sick or healthy. The movement categories include frequency of movement and distances traveled by a monitored animal.
RESEARCH GAP: A CC2500 based wireless Wildlife tracking and health monitoring with live tracking based on cloud is the novelty of the system.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts, in a simplified format, that are further described in the detailed description of the invention.
This summary is neither intended to identify key or essential inventive concepts of the invention and nor is it intended for determining the scope of the invention.
To further clarify advantages and features of the present invention, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof, which is illustrated in the appended drawings. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope. The invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail with the accompanying drawings.
This cutting-edge wildlife field monitoring device provides thorough, real-time insights into animal behavior and habitat utilization, revolutionizing conventional monitoring techniques. It minimizes environmental disturbance while enabling authorities and academics to make educated decisions for conservation and management. The system is run by a complex web of interconnected devices that are meant to collect data on animal behavior and habitat utilization in real time while causing the least amount of disruption to the animals' natural habitat. The WLFMT_NCMote devices, which are a key component of the system, are firmly fastened to animals by neckbands or other similar techniques. A range of sensors are included in these devices, such as MLX90614 temperature sensors to track the animal's health and GPS modems for exact location tracking. The ATmega128 board serves as the primary controller for the WLFMT_NCMote devices, enabling effective functioning and data processing. The system's use of CC2500 RF technology for networking communication is noteworthy since it permits long-range communication, even in difficult-to-reach places, between the WLFMT_NCMote devices and the WLFMR_NCMote receiver unit.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The illustrated embodiments of the subject matter will be understood by reference to the drawings, wherein like parts are designated by like numerals throughout. The following description is intended only by way of example, and simply illustrates certain selected embodiments of devices, systems, and methods that are consistent with the subject matter as claimed herein, wherein:
FIGURE 1: SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
The figures depict embodiments of the present subject matter for the purposes of illustration only. A person skilled in the art will easily recognize from the following description that alternative embodiments of the structures and methods illustrated herein may be employed without departing from the principles of the disclosure described herein.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The detailed description of various exemplary embodiments of the disclosure is described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments are described herein in such details as to clearly communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of details provided herein is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
It is also to be understood that various arrangements may be devised that, although not explicitly described or shown herein, embody the principles of the present disclosure. Moreover, all statements herein reciting principles, aspects, and embodiments of the present disclosure, as well as specific examples, are intended to encompass equivalents thereof.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments. As used herein, the singular forms "a"," "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes" and/or "including," when used herein, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups thereof.
It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions/acts noted may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two figures shown in succession may, in fact, be executed concurrently or may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality/acts involved.
In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", "third", and the like in the present invention are used for the purpose of description only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which example embodiments belong. It will be further understood that terms, e.g., those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
This cutting-edge wildlife field monitoring device provides thorough, real-time insights into animal behavior and habitat utilization, revolutionizing conventional monitoring techniques. It minimizes environmental disturbance while enabling authorities and academics to make educated decisions for conservation and management. The system is run by a complex web of interconnected devices that are meant to collect data on animal behavior and habitat utilization in real time while causing the least amount of disruption to the animals' natural habitat. The WLFMT_NCMote devices, which are a key component of the system, are firmly fastened to animals by neckbands or other similar techniques. A range of sensors are included in these devices, such as MLX90614 temperature sensors to track the animal's health and GPS modems for exact location tracking. The ATmega128 board serves as the primary controller for the WLFMT_NCMote devices, enabling effective functioning and data processing. The system's use of CC2500 RF technology for networking communication is noteworthy since it permits long-range communication, even in difficult-to-reach places, between the WLFMT_NCMote devices and the WLFMR_NCMote receiver unit.
The system uses a time-division networking communication technique to minimize power consumption and maximize data transfer, allowing for longer durations of operation without the need for frequent battery replacements. Real-time data on the animal's behavior, habitat utilization, and health factors is transmitted via the WLFMT_NCMote devices to the WLFMR_NCMote receiving unit. Using a GSM modem and CC2500 RF module of its own, the receiver device gathers and processes the data before sending it to a specially designed cloud server. The data is stored on this cloud server together with time stamps, location data, and individual animal identities, making it easier to follow and analyze the movements and activities of the animals over time. Additionally, the system has features that ensure data integrity and give instant feedback on the state of the monitoring process, like indicators in the WLFMR_NCMote receiver unit and piezo buzzers for local data storage utilizing SD card modules.
BEST METHOD OF WORKING
MLX90614 Temperature Sensor, CC2500 RF Module, GPS Modem, RTC Module, SD Card Module, and Rechargeable Battery are among the features of the WLFMT_NCMote that allow for real-time data collection on animal behavior, habitat usage, and health parameters with the least amount of disturbance to the natural environment.
To enable real-time monitoring and tracking of wildlife behavior and habitat usage, the WLFMR_NCMote, which is outfitted with an ATmega128 Board, CC2500 RF Module, GSM Modem, Piezo Buzzer, Indicator, and Power Supply, is used for central receiving and processing of data transmitted by WLFMT_NCMote devices. After processing, the data is transmitted to a cloud server for analysis and storage.
The two motes' integrated CC2500 RF Module enables seamless data exchange for real-time monitoring of wildlife behavior and habitat utilization by facilitating long-range wireless communication between the central receiver unit and the WLFMT_NCMote devices attached to animals.
The GPS modem built into WLFMT_NCMote is utilized to track precise locations, giving researchers real-time access to follow and examine wildlife migration patterns and habitat preferences.
Another integral component of WLFMT_NCMote is the MLX90614 Temperature Sensor, which is utilized to track animal body temperatures using WLFMT_NCMote devices. This vital health information is useful for evaluating the physiological reactions and general health of wildlife in their natural habitat.
The GSM modem integrated within the WLFMR_NCMote allows data to be transmitted to a cloud server for remote researcher and conservationist monitoring and study of wildlife behavior and habitat utilization.
ADVANTAGES OF THE INVENTION
1. The WLFMT_NCMote is a small, animal-mounted gadget with a variety of sensors and communication capabilities. Its objective is to minimize disturbance to the natural environment while facilitating the real-time collection of data on animal behavior, habitat utilization, and health factors.
2. The WLFMR_NCMote functions as a central receiver unit, gathering and processing data sent by WLFMT_NCMote devices before forwarding it to a cloud server. The smooth operation makes it possible to detect and monitor wildlife activity and habitat utilization in real time.
3. The establishment of long-range wireless communication between the central receiver unit and the WLFMT_NCMote devices mounted on animals is made possible in large part by the CC2500 RF Module. With the help of this technology, data sharing for real-time tracking of wildlife behavior and habitat utilization is ensured.
4. Accurate position tracking is made possible by the GPS modem built into the WLFMT_NCMote devices. Real-time monitoring and analysis of wildlife movement patterns and habitat preferences is made possible by this capability for researchers.
5. The WLFMT_NCMote devices' integrated MLX90614 Temperature Sensor keeps track of animals' body temperatures. Insights into the physiological responses and general health of wildlife in their natural habitat are vital for their assessment and preservation.
, Claims:1. A transformative wildlife field monitoring with cc2500 rf integrated networking communication method comprises MLX90614 Temperature Sensor (104), CC2500 RF Module (101), GPS Modem (105), RTC Module (102), SD Card Module (103), and Rechargeable Battery (104) are among the features of the WLFMT_NCMote (100) that allow for real-time data collection on animal behavior, habitat usage, and health parameters with the least amount of disturbance to the natural environment.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein to enable real-time monitoring and tracking of wildlife behavior and habitat usage, the WLFMR_NCMote, which is outfitted with an ATmega128 Board, CC2500 RF Module, GSM Modem, Piezo Buzzer, Indicator, and Power Supply, is used for central receiving and processing of data transmitted by WLFMT_NCMote devices, after processing, the data is transmitted to a cloud server for analysis and storage.
3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two motes' integrated CC2500 RF Module enables seamless data exchange for real-time monitoring of wildlife behavior and habitat utilization by facilitating long-range wireless communication between the central receiver unit and the WLFMT_NCMote devices attached to animals.
4. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the GPS modem built into WLFMT_NCMote is utilized to track precise locations, giving researchers real-time access to follow and examine wildlife migration patterns and habitat preferences.
5. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein another integral component of WLFMT_NCMote is the MLX90614 Temperature Sensor, which is utilized to track animal body temperatures using WLFMT_NCMote devices, this vital health information is useful for evaluating the physiological reactions and general health of wildlife in their natural habitat.
6. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the GSM modem integrated within the WLFMR_NCMote allows data to be transmitted to a cloud server for remote researcher and conservationist monitoring and study of wildlife behavior and habitat utilization.

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