SOIL NUTRIENT TRAPPING BAG FOR ENHANCED NUTRIENT RETENTION AND RELEASE IN AGRICULTURAL CROPS

Abstract

The Soil Nutrient Trapping Bag is an innovative solution designed to enhance nutrient retention and controlled release in agricultural soils. Made from biodegradable materials, this bag features a semi-permeable membrane that allows water to pass while preventing nutrient leaching. It contains customizable compartments filled with essential macronutrients and micronutrients tailored to specific crop needs. By optimizing nutrient delivery directly to the root zone, the bag promotes efficient plant uptake and reduces environmental impacts associated with traditional fertilization methods. Its integration with various irrigation systems and adaptability for different crops make it a versatile tool for sustainable agriculture, ultimately contributing to improved crop yield and soil health while minimizing fertilizer costs and nutrient runoff.

Specification

Description:The following specification particularly describes the invention and the manner it
is to be performed.
TECHNICAL FIELD
[001] The technical field of the invention encompasses agricultural technology, specifically focused on nutrient management systems. It involves the development of biodegradable materials and controlled release mechanisms to enhance nutrient retention and availability in soils. The invention aims to optimize fertilization practices, reduce environmental impact, and improve crop yield and quality through innovative design and functionality. This technology is applicable across various agricultural systems, addressing challenges such as nutrient leaching, soil degradation, and inefficient fertilizer use.
BACKGROUND
[002] Nutrient management in agriculture is a critical challenge due to the high rates of nutrient leaching caused by irrigation and rainfall. Traditional fertilization methods often lead to significant losses of essential nutrients, such as nitrogen and phosphorus, before plants can utilize them. This not only results in economic inefficiencies for farmers but also contributes to environmental issues like water pollution and eutrophication in nearby water bodies. Thus, there is a pressing need for innovative solutions that can enhance nutrient retention in the soil and improve overall agricultural productivity.
[003] US20180310979A1 focuses on devices that combine skin tissue cooling and microdermabrasion, emphasizing the importance of targeted delivery mechanisms. However, similar advancements in agricultural technology, particularly those that effectively localize nutrient application, remain sparse. This highlights a gap in solutions that integrate controlled nutrient release with sustainable agricultural practices, a niche the Soil Nutrient Trapping Bag aims to fill.
[004] The existing body of research often emphasizes chemical fertilizers, which can degrade soil health over time through nutrient imbalance and soil degradation. Overreliance on these fertilizers creates a cycle of dependency that further exacerbates the challenges of nutrient management. Additionally, chemical runoff contributes to soil and water quality issues, necessitating the development of more environmentally friendly alternatives. There is an urgent need for systems that not only provide nutrients but also support soil health and sustainability.
[005] CN113583266B presents a method for preparing fiber composite materials that integrates eco-friendly approaches. However, the application of biodegradable technologies specifically for nutrient retention in soils has not been fully explored. The Soil Nutrient Trapping Bag introduces a novel method using biodegradable materials to trap and slowly release nutrients, providing an innovative solution to an existing problem in the field.
[006] Current methods often lack customization for specific crops and soil conditions, leading to inefficient nutrient management. Farmers typically apply fertilizers uniformly across fields, regardless of varying nutrient needs, which can result in both over-application and under-application. This generalized approach fails to optimize plant growth and may harm crop yield. The ability to customize nutrient delivery based on individual crop requirements and local soil conditions is a key aspect that the Soil Nutrient Trapping Bag addresses, offering tailored solutions for diverse agricultural practices.
[007] Water scarcity is another critical issue faced by farmers, especially in regions prone to drought. Traditional nutrient management techniques do not adequately address the relationship between water availability and nutrient uptake. The Soil Nutrient Trapping Bag incorporates moisture retention features, enhancing the soil's water-holding capacity and ensuring a more consistent water supply for plants. By aligning nutrient delivery with water availability, this invention supports better crop resilience in the face of climatic challenges.
[008] Environmental concerns surrounding conventional fertilization practices have led to increased scrutiny and demand for sustainable farming solutions. Farmers are seeking methods that not only improve crop yield but also mitigate their environmental footprint. The Soil Nutrient Trapping Bag contributes to this shift by reducing nutrient runoff and promoting eco-friendly practices through its biodegradable design. This aligns with global efforts to advance sustainable agriculture and minimize the adverse impacts of farming on ecosystems.
[009] The need for innovative agricultural technologies that enhance productivity while ensuring sustainability is more pressing than ever. With the growing global population and increasing food demands, efficient nutrient management systems are essential for achieving food security. The Soil Nutrient Trapping Bag represents a significant advancement in this area, combining controlled nutrient release, moisture retention, and customizable solutions, thereby addressing key challenges in modern agriculture and setting a new standard for eco-friendly nutrient management.
SUMMARY
[010] The Soil Nutrient Trapping Bag is an innovative agricultural device designed to enhance nutrient retention and delivery in soil. It employs biodegradable materials to encapsulate essential nutrients, allowing for a gradual release that aligns with plant uptake needs. This targeted approach reduces nutrient runoff and minimizes environmental impact, addressing common challenges faced in conventional fertilization practices.
[011] The design of the bag incorporates moisture retention features, helping to maintain soil hydration and improve overall water efficiency. This is particularly beneficial in areas facing water scarcity, as it ensures that plants receive adequate moisture along with the nutrients they require for optimal growth. By integrating water management with nutrient delivery, the invention promotes a holistic approach to soil health.
[012] Customization is a key feature of the Soil Nutrient Trapping Bag, allowing farmers to tailor nutrient application based on specific crop needs and local soil conditions. This adaptability enhances crop yield and reduces the risk of over- or under-fertilization, which is often a consequence of traditional blanket application methods. Farmers can optimize their practices, leading to better economic outcomes and sustainable farming.
[013] The use of biodegradable materials not only supports nutrient delivery but also contributes to eco-friendly agricultural practices. As the bags decompose, they enrich the soil, adding organic matter and improving soil structure over time. This aligns with increasing demands for sustainable farming solutions that protect the environment while enhancing productivity.
[014] The Soil Nutrient Trapping Bag represents a significant advancement in agricultural technology, combining effective nutrient management with sustainability. It addresses critical challenges in modern farming, including nutrient loss, water efficiency, and environmental impact. This invention sets a new standard for responsible and effective agricultural practices, supporting the future of food security and environmental stewardship.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[015] The foregoing detailed description of embodiments is better understood when read in conjunction with the appended drawings. For the purpose of illustrating of the present subject matter, an example of the construction of the present subject matter is provided as figures; however, the invention is not limited to the specific method disclosed in the document and the figures.
[016] The present subject matter is described in detail with reference to the accompanying figures. In the figures, the left-most digit(s) of a reference number identifies the figure in which the reference number first appears. The same numbers are used throughout the drawings to refer to various features of the present subject matter.
[017] Figure 1 provides the working prototype of the invention.
[018] The given figures depict an embodiment of the present disclosure for illustration and better understanding only.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[019] Some of the embodiments of this disclosure, illustrating all its features, will now be discussed in detail. The words "comprising," "having," "containing," and "including," and other forms thereof, are intended to be equivalent in meaning and be open-ended in that an item or items following any one of these words is not meant to be an exhaustive listing of such item or items or meant to be limited to only the listed item or items. It must also be noted that as used herein and in the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" include plural references unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
[020] The Soil Nutrient Trapping Bag is engineered to enhance nutrient management in agricultural soils through a biodegradable, semi-permeable membrane that retains essential nutrients while permitting water flow. This innovative design addresses nutrient leaching, a common issue in farming, ensuring crops have consistent access to vital nutrients.
[021] The methodology involves embedding the nutrient-trapping bags directly into the soil at planting time. Each bag contains a tailored mix of macronutrients and micronutrients, designed specifically for the crop's needs. This targeted nutrient delivery supports optimal growth and development.
[022] The bag is designed with multiple compartments, each capable of holding different nutrients, allowing for a balanced release based on the crop's growth stages. This compartmentalization helps to maintain nutrient availability throughout the critical phases of crop development.
[023] In one embodiment it is provided that, the Nutrient release is activated by environmental conditions, such as soil moisture and temperature. When moisture levels rise, the semi-permeable membrane increases its permeability, allowing nutrients to diffuse into the surrounding soil, enhancing root absorption and minimizing nutrient wastage.
[024] Implementation of the Soil Nutrient Trapping Bag has shown significant improvements in crop yields and overall quality. By providing a continuous nutrient supply, crops experience reduced nutrient stress, resulting in healthier plants that are better equipped to handle environmental pressures.
[025] The adaptability of this invention allows it to be customized for various crops and soil types. Farmers can adjust the nutrient composition based on soil analysis, optimizing the nutrient delivery system and reducing the likelihood of over-fertilization, which can harm the environment.
[026] In one embodiment it is provided, that Environmentally, the biodegradable nature of the bag supports sustainable agricultural practices. Once the nutrients are exhausted, the bag decomposes, contributing organic matter back into the soil, which enhances soil health without leaving harmful residues.
[027] The design also focuses on improving soil moisture retention. The organic components of the bag enhance soil structure, promoting better aeration and water-holding capacity. This feature is particularly beneficial in regions facing drought conditions, ensuring crops receive adequate moisture.
[028] The Soil Nutrient Trapping Bag signifies a technological advancement in agriculture, tackling nutrient management and sustainability challenges. By integrating nutrient retention with moisture management, it provides a comprehensive solution for modern farming needs.
[029] In one embodiment it is provided, that the user-friendly design of the Soil Nutrient Trapping Bag makes it suitable for various scales of farming, from small family-owned farms to large commercial operations. Its compatibility with existing irrigation systems allows for easy incorporation into current agricultural practices.
[030] This invention promotes responsible nutrient management, contributing to efforts in enhancing global food security while minimizing environmental impact. By improving crop productivity through sustainable practices, it supports farmers in adapting to the challenges posed by climate change.
[031] Discussions around modern agricultural challenges highlight the importance of innovations like the Soil Nutrient Trapping Bag. It offers a viable path toward sustainable farming, helping to ensure resilient agricultural systems capable of meeting the demands of a growing population while protecting natural resources.
[032] Referring to figure 1, depicts a Soil Nutrient Trapping Bag, a cylindrical structure designed for agricultural use. The bag is made from a biodegradable, semi-permeable membrane that is primarily green, indicating its eco-friendly nature. It features multiple compartments, each containing a distinct color to represent different nutrients tailored for crops, such as nitrogen (represented in yellow), phosphorus (in red), and potassium (in blue). The bag is partially buried in soil, with roots from surrounding plants visibly interacting with its exterior, showcasing the intended nutrient release process. Surrounding the bag, there are patches of healthy green crops, highlighting the effectiveness of this innovative solution in promoting plant growth and ensuring nutrient availability. The overall design emphasizes a sustainable approach to nutrient management in agriculture, reinforcing the concept of minimizing environmental impact while enhancing crop yield.
, Claims:1. A biodegradable Soil Nutrient Trapping Bag for enhancing nutrient retention and controlled release in agricultural soils, comprising:
A. a semi-permeable membrane that allows water passage while preventing nutrient leaching, and multiple compartments containing a customizable mix of macronutrients and micronutrients tailored to specific crop requirements, thus ensuring efficient nutrient delivery directly to the root zone.
2. The Soil Nutrient Trapping Bag of claim 1, wherein the biodegradable membrane is composed of bio-based polymers that decompose naturally in the soil after nutrient release, thereby minimizing environmental impact and promoting sustainability.
3. The Soil Nutrient Trapping Bag of claim 1, wherein the compartments are filled with a tailored ratio of primary macronutrients, secondary macronutrients, and essential micronutrients based on soil analysis and crop type, allowing for precise nutrient management that meets the specific needs of each plant.
4. The Soil Nutrient Trapping Bag of claim 1, wherein the controlled release of nutrients is influenced by soil moisture levels and root exudates to align with the plant's growth cycle, enhancing nutrient uptake efficiency during critical growth phases.
5. The Soil Nutrient Trapping Bag of claim 1, further comprising organic absorbent materials such as biochar and zeolite within the compartments to enhance nutrient retention and moisture retention, thus contributing to improved soil health and structure over time.
6. The Soil Nutrient Trapping Bag of claim 1, wherein the bag is designed to be compatible with various irrigation systems, including drip, sprinkler, and furrow irrigation, ensuring versatile application in different farming practices.
7. The Soil Nutrient Trapping Bag of claim 1, wherein the design allows for easy customization of the bag size and nutrient composition to suit different crop species and environmental conditions, making it adaptable for diverse agricultural needs.
8. The Soil Nutrient Trapping Bag of claim 1, wherein the biodegradable materials used in the bag contribute to soil health and organic matter enrichment upon decomposition, supporting long-term soil fertility and sustainability.

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