SMART SURGICAL KNIFE WITH LASER TECHNOLOGIES

Abstract

This invention provides a Smart Surgical Knife that integrates imaging, sensor, and laser technologies to enhance precision and safety in surgeries. The knife offers real-time feedback through haptic, visual, and auditory signals, assisting surgeons in tissue differentiation and depth control. Equipped with safety features and ergonomic design, this device promotes accuracy, reduces invasiveness, and supports optimal patient outcomes.

Specification

Description:FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to surgical instruments and medical device technology, specifically a smart surgical knife that combines advanced imaging, sensor, and laser technologies to enhance precision and safety in surgical procedures. The device is designed to assist surgeons by providing real-time feedback and accurate detection of tissue types, improving overall control during surgeries.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Traditional surgical knives lack the technological capabilities needed for real-time tissue feedback, often requiring separate imaging tools and manual techniques that increase invasiveness and patient recovery time. Moreover, distinguishing between different types of tissues and ensuring the accuracy of cuts is challenging without sophisticated tools, leading to higher risks of unintended damage. This invention addresses these issues by introducing a smart surgical knife equipped with integrated imaging systems, tissue recognition sensors, laser technology, and a feedback mechanism. By providing immediate information on tissue type and depth, this tool enhances precision, reduces risks, and minimizes the need for additional invasive procedures. The integration of laser technology allows for accurate tissue differentiation and assists in guiding the surgeon's actions during complex surgical interventions, leading to improved patient outcomes.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts, in a simplified format, that are further described in the detailed description of the invention.
This summary is neither intended to identify key or essential inventive concepts of the invention and nor is it intended for determining the scope of the invention.
To further clarify advantages and features of the present invention, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof, which is illustrated in the appended drawings. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope. The invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail with the accompanying drawings.
The invention provides a Smart Surgical Knife that combines imaging, sensor, and laser technologies to support precise and safe surgical incisions. The knife includes a high-resolution imaging system, tissue recognition sensors, and a laser module, which collectively offer detailed visual and sensory feedback to surgeons. The device's feedback system provides haptic, visual, and auditory cues, assisting the surgeon in real-time decision-making. The knife's design also includes safety features, such as cutting depth limits and fail-safe mechanisms, enhancing control over surgical outcomes and reducing patient risk.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The illustrated embodiments of the subject matter will be understood by reference to the drawings, wherein like parts are designated by like numerals throughout. The following description is intended only by way of example, and simply illustrates certain selected embodiments of devices, systems, and methods that are consistent with the subject matter as claimed herein, wherein:
FIGURE 1: SHOWS THE PROCESS FLOWCHART FOR THE SMART SURGICAL KNIFE, DETAILING THE INTERACTION BETWEEN IMAGING, SENSOR, AND LASER COMPONENTS.
FIGURE 2: PRESENTS A DIAGRAM OF THE SMART SURGICAL KNIFE, ILLUSTRATING THE ARRANGEMENT OF KEY COMPONENTS, INCLUDING THE IMAGING SYSTEM, LASER MODULE, AND FEEDBACK CONTROLS.
The figures depict embodiments of the present subject matter for the purposes of illustration only. A person skilled in the art will easily recognize from the following description that alternative embodiments of the structures and methods illustrated herein may be employed without departing from the principles of the disclosure described herein.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The detailed description of various exemplary embodiments of the disclosure is described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments are described herein in such details as to clearly communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of details provided herein is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
It is also to be understood that various arrangements may be devised that, although not explicitly described or shown herein, embody the principles of the present disclosure. Moreover, all statements herein reciting principles, aspects, and embodiments of the present disclosure, as well as specific examples, are intended to encompass equivalents thereof.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments. As used herein, the singular forms "a"," "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes" and/or "including," when used herein, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups thereof.
It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions/acts noted may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two figures shown in succession may, in fact, be executed concurrently or may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality/acts involved.
In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", "third", and the like in the present invention are used for the purpose of description only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which example embodiments belong. It will be further understood that terms, e.g., those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
The Smart Surgical Knife is designed to improve surgical precision through a combination of advanced technologies integrated within a single instrument. The primary components include a high-resolution imaging system, tissue recognition sensors, laser module, and a multi-modal feedback mechanism. At the core of this invention is an imaging system that provides surgeons with a real-time visual display of the surgical site, allowing for accurate navigation and tissue identification. This imaging capability minimizes the need for separate cameras or probes, making procedures less invasive.
The knife's sensor technology enables differentiation between various types of tissues by analyzing properties such as blood flow. These sensors are configured to detect tissue characteristics, providing real-time feedback that aids in decision-making and ensures accurate incisions. Laser technology enhances tissue detection by analyzing composition and depth, allowing for precise targeting of specific tissue layers. The laser module works in tandem with the sensors, supporting accurate differentiation and minimizing the risk of errors during incisions.
The feedback system of the Smart Surgical Knife is designed to inform the surgeon through haptic, visual, and auditory cues. Haptic feedback varies based on tissue resistance, providing tactile information to the surgeon. Visual indicators, displayed through an onboard screen, highlight critical data such as tissue type and incision depth, while auditory signals alert the surgeon to potential risks, such as cutting too deeply. This comprehensive feedback system ensures that the surgeon is continuously informed of the knife's interactions with tissue, promoting accuracy and safety.
Safety features are integrated into the Smart Surgical Knife to prevent unintended damage. These features include predefined cutting depth limits that restrict the knife from exceeding certain depths, ensuring that only targeted tissues are affected. Fail-safe mechanisms also ensure that the device shuts down if it encounters abnormal resistance or signal irregularities, protecting both the patient and the surgeon. The device's ergonomic design, combined with intuitive control options for adjusting imaging and feedback settings, further enhances usability and precision during surgery.
, Claims:1. A Smart Surgical Knife comprising an imaging system, tissue recognition sensors, and a laser module configured to provide real-time tissue feedback and enhance surgical precision.
2. The Smart Surgical Knife as claimed in Claim 1, wherein the imaging system provides high-resolution visual feedback of the surgical site, aiding in tissue identification and incision accuracy.
3. The Smart Surgical Knife as claimed in Claim 1, wherein the tissue recognition sensors detect characteristics such as blood flow, enabling differentiation between various types of tissues.
4. The Smart Surgical Knife as claimed in Claim 1, wherein the laser module analyzes tissue composition and depth, allowing for targeted incision control and minimizing errors.
5. The Smart Surgical Knife as claimed in Claim 1, wherein the feedback system includes haptic, visual, and auditory cues that inform the surgeon in real time during the procedure.
6. The Smart Surgical Knife as claimed in Claim 1, wherein safety features such as predefined cutting depth limits and fail-safe mechanisms are integrated to prevent unintended damage.
7. A method for enhancing surgical precision as claimed in Claim 1, involving the integration of imaging, sensors, and laser technology within a single surgical knife for accurate tissue incision.
8. The Smart Surgical Knife as claimed in Claim 1, wherein its ergonomic design includes intuitive controls for adjusting imaging, laser, and feedback settings, promoting ease of use and optimal surgical outcomes.

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