NOVEL FORMULATION OF GROWTH REGULATOR FOR ENHANCED FRESH ROOT AND SHOOT WEIGHT, STEM CIRCUMFERENCE, YIELD, AND MICRONUTRIENT CONTENT IN SPINACH (SPINACIA OLERACEA)

Abstract

This invention discloses a novel growth regulator formulation for enhancing multiple growth parameters and micronutrient content in spinach. The formulation utilizes a synergistic blend of plant growth regulators and micronutrients to promote vigorous growth, increase biomass, enhance stem circumference, boost yields, and improve nutritional quality, while promoting sustainable agricultural practices.

Specification

Description:FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to the field of agricultural technology, specifically crop enhancement and yield optimization in spinach cultivation. It focuses on a novel growth regulator formulation designed to improve multiple aspects of spinach growth while enhancing the nutritional content of the harvested crop.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Spinach is a widely consumed leafy green vegetable valued for its nutritional content. However, spinach cultivation faces significant challenges that impact both yield and nutritional quality. Traditional agricultural practices often rely heavily on synthetic fertilizers and pesticides to address nutrient deficiencies and manage environmental stresses. This approach can lead to soil degradation, reduced biodiversity, and environmental concerns. The overuse of chemical inputs also increases production costs and can compromise the nutritional quality of the harvested spinach.
Current methods for enhancing spinach growth often lack a holistic approach. Many focus on a single aspect (e.g., yield or specific nutrient levels) without addressing the complex interplay of growth factors. Many growth regulators are synthetic in nature, raising concerns about their long-term effects on plant health and the environment. There is a need for more sustainable and effective methods to improve spinach production while promoting plant health and nutritional value.
Existing growth regulators may not address the challenges of oxidative stress and abiotic stresses (drought, high salinity, extreme temperatures) that can significantly affect spinach yields and quality. They also may not optimize the uptake of essential micronutrients needed for optimal plant development and nutritional enrichment. There's a growing demand for sustainable agricultural practices that enhance yield, promote crop resilience, and improve the nutritional value of the harvested produce while minimizing the environmental footprint.
This invention addresses these shortcomings by developing a novel growth regulator formulation. The formulation is designed to enhance multiple key aspects of spinach plant growth and development - fresh root and shoot weight, stem circumference, yield, and micronutrient content. The formulation employs a synergistic blend of plant growth regulators and micronutrient enhancers, aiming for increased efficacy, sustainable practices, and improved nutritional value.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts, in a simplified format, that are further described in the detailed description of the invention.
This summary is neither intended to identify key or essential inventive concepts of the invention and nor is it intended for determining the scope of the invention.
To further clarify advantages and features of the present invention, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof, which is illustrated in the appended drawings. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope. The invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail with the accompanying drawings.
This invention discloses a novel growth regulator formulation designed to enhance multiple growth parameters and micronutrient content in spinach (Spinacia oleracea). The formulation employs a synergistic blend of plant growth regulators (auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins) and micronutrient enhancers (zinc, copper, iron) to promote vigorous growth, increase biomass, enhance stem circumference, boost yields, and improve the nutritional quality of the harvested crop. The formulation can be applied via foliar spray or soil drench, offering flexibility to growers depending on their specific cultivation practices.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The illustrated embodiments of the subject matter will be understood by reference to the drawings, wherein like parts are designated by like numerals throughout. The following description is intended only by way of example, and simply illustrates certain selected embodiments of devices, systems, and methods that are consistent with the subject matter as claimed herein, wherein:
FIGURE 1. FORMULATION TESTING TRAIL IN LPU
The figures depict embodiments of the present subject matter for the purposes of illustration only. A person skilled in the art will easily recognize from the following description that alternative embodiments of the structures and methods illustrated herein may be employed without departing from the principles of the disclosure described herein.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The detailed description of various exemplary embodiments of the disclosure is described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments are described herein in such details as to clearly communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of details provided herein is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
It is also to be understood that various arrangements may be devised that, although not explicitly described or shown herein, embody the principles of the present disclosure. Moreover, all statements herein reciting principles, aspects, and embodiments of the present disclosure, as well as specific examples, are intended to encompass equivalents thereof.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments. As used herein, the singular forms "a"," "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes" and/or "including," when used herein, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups thereof.
It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions/acts noted may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two figures shown in succession may, in fact, be executed concurrently or may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality/acts involved.
In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", "third", and the like in the present invention are used for the purpose of description only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which example embodiments belong. It will be further understood that terms, e.g., those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
The novel growth regulator formulation is a synergistic blend of plant growth regulators (auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins) and micronutrient enhancers (zinc, copper, iron). The plant growth regulators stimulate cell division, elongation, and differentiation, leading to increased biomass and enhanced growth of roots, shoots, and leaves. Auxins promote root development, gibberellins enhance stem elongation and leaf expansion, and cytokinins stimulate cell division and delay senescence.
The micronutrient enhancers (zinc, copper, and iron) address common deficiencies in spinach, improving the plant's nutritional content and promoting overall plant health. Zinc is crucial for enzyme activity and protein synthesis. Copper contributes to chlorophyll production and enhances photosynthesis. Iron is essential for chlorophyll formation and electron transport. The specific ratios of plant growth regulators and micronutrients are optimized for maximum efficacy and synergistic effects.
The formulation can be applied via foliar spray or soil drench, depending on the growth stage and specific requirements of the spinach crop. Foliar spray allows for rapid absorption and immediate effects. Soil drench provides more sustained nutrient release and enhances root development. The optimal application method and concentration may vary depending on factors such as plant age, growth stage, soil conditions, and environmental factors. The detailed application methods are proprietary to the inventors.
Field trials demonstrate that the novel formulation significantly improves multiple growth parameters (fresh root and shoot weight, stem circumference, yield) compared to untreated controls. The formulation also enhances the nutritional content (iron and zinc levels) of the harvested spinach. This holistic approach not only boosts crop yields but also improves the nutritional quality of the produce, potentially creating economic and health benefits for both farmers and consumers.
, Claims:1. A growth regulator formulation for enhancing the growth and yield of Spinacia oleracea, comprising a synergistic blend of auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins, and at least one micronutrient selected from the group consisting of zinc, copper, and iron.
2. The formulation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the concentration of each growth regulator and micronutrient is optimized to maximize synergistic effects.
3. A method of enhancing the growth and yield of Spinacia oleracea, comprising applying the formulation as claimed in claim 1 to said plants via foliar spray or soil drench.
4. The formulation as claimed in claim 1, wherein said formulation enhances fresh root and shoot weight, stem circumference, and leaf biomass compared to untreated control plants.
5. The formulation as claimed in claim 4, wherein said formulation increases the yield of Spinacia oleracea compared to untreated control plants.
6. The formulation as claimed in claim 1, wherein said formulation increases the concentration of at least one micronutrient (zinc, copper, iron) in harvested Spinacia oleracea leaves.
7. The formulation as claimed in claim 1, wherein said formulation enhances the resistance of Spinacia oleracea to at least one abiotic stress selected from the group consisting of drought, high salinity, and extreme temperatures.
8. The formulation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the components of said formulation are derived from renewable resources and are biodegradable.
9. A method for enhancing the nutritional quality of Spinacia oleracea, comprising applying the formulation as claimed in claim 1 to said plants and thereby increasing the concentration of at least one micronutrient in the harvested leaves.
10. A method of promoting sustainable agricultural practices in Spinacia oleracea cultivation comprising applying the formulation as claimed in claim 1 to said plants, thereby reducing the need for synthetic fertilizers and pesticides and enhancing the overall health and resilience of the crop.

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