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MULTI-FUNCTIONAL CHEEK RETRACTOR

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MULTI-FUNCTIONAL CHEEK RETRACTOR

ORDINARY APPLICATION

Published

date

Filed on 5 November 2024

Abstract

Disclosed herein is a multi-functional cheek retractor device (100) comprising an integrated bite block (104) and suction tip (110), wherein, a cheek retractor (112) effectively retracts the cheeks to provide enhanced access and visibility within the oral cavity, a bite block 104 is designed to provide stable jaw support, minimizing jaw movement during dental procedures and a suction tip (110) is configured to remove saliva and debris continuously from the oral cavity, maintaining a dry and clear working area.

Patent Information

Application ID202441084536
Invention FieldBIO-MEDICAL ENGINEERING
Date of Application05/11/2024
Publication Number45/2024

Inventors

NameAddressCountryNationality
DR. NAIR KARTHIKA SURESHKUMARA B SHETTY MEMORIAL INSTITUTE OF DENTAL SCIENCES, NITTE (DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY), 6TH FLOOR, UNIVERSITY ENCLAVE, MEDICAL SCIENCES COMPLEX, DERALAKATTE, MANGALURU, KARNATAKA 575018IndiaIndia
PROF (DR.) AMITHA RAMESHA B SHETTY MEMORIAL INSTITUTE OF DENTAL SCIENCES, NITTE (DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY), 6TH FLOOR, UNIVERSITY ENCLAVE, MEDICAL SCIENCES COMPLEX, DERALAKATTE, MANGALURU, KARNATAKA 575018IndiaIndia

Applicants

NameAddressCountryNationality
NITTE (DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY)6TH FLOOR, UNIVERSITY ENCLAVE, MEDICAL SCIENCES COMPLEX, DERALAKATTE, MANGALURU, KARNATAKA 575018IndiaIndia

Specification

Description:FIELD OF DISCLOSURE
[0001] The present disclosure generally relates to cheek retractor and more specifically relates to multi-functional cheek retractor with an integrated bite block and suction tip which is designed to enhance the efficiency, comfort, and effectiveness of dental procedures.
BACKGROUND OF THE DISCLOSURE
[0002] Traditional cheek retractors, though essential for holding back the cheeks to expose the teeth and gums, can sometimes obstruct the dentist's view or access to certain parts of the mouth. The retractor may cast shadows or physically block areas that need to be treated, making it difficult for the dentist to see clearly or reach specific areas with precision. This limitation can complicate the procedure, leading to longer treatment times and potentially reducing the accuracy of the work being performed.
[0003] During many dental procedures, dentists need to use a combination of instruments, such as cheek retractors, bite blocks, and suction devices. Managing these multiple tools simultaneously can be cumbersome and inefficient. Each instrument serves a specific purpose, but their collective use can be awkward, requiring frequent adjustments and coordination. This can be particularly challenging in a small, confined space like the mouth.
[0004] Many existing cheek retractors are not designed with patient comfort in mind. They may be made from hard, inflexible materials that can cause discomfort, particularly during extended procedures. The pressure exerted by these retractors can lead to soreness, fatigue, or even pain, especially if the patient has to keep their mouth open for long periods. Poor ergonomic design can exacerbate these issues, making the experience more taxing for the patient.
[0005] In dental procedures, maintaining strict hygiene standards is crucial to prevent cross-contamination and infection. However, the need to switch between different instruments-such as moving from a retractor to a suction device-can interrupt the workflow and increase the risk of contamination. Each time a new instrument is introduced, there is a chance of transferring bacteria or debris, compromising the sterile environment.
[0006] Traditional retractors often come in standard sizes and shapes, which may not fit all patients equally well. This lack of adjustability can result in poor fit, causing either inadequate retraction or excessive pressure on the tissues. In cases where a patient has a unique mouth shape or size, traditional retractors may not provide the necessary adaptability, making it difficult to achieve optimal results
[0007] Traditional retractors do not usually incorporate additional features like suction or lighting. Dentists must use separate devices for these functions, which can be less efficient and more cumbersome during procedures.
[0008] The multi-functional cheek retractor with an integrated bite block and suction tip is designed to enhance the efficiency, comfort, and effectiveness of dental procedures. This innovation provides a specialized solution for aims to improve the effectiveness, efficiency, and comfort of dental procedures, benefiting both dental practitioners and patients.
SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE
[0009] The following is a summary description of illustrative embodiments of the invention. It is provided as a preface to assist those skilled in the art to more rapidly assimilate the detailed design discussion that ensues and is not intended in any way to limit the scope of the claims that are appended hereto in order to particularly point out the invention.
[0010] According to illustrative embodiments, the present disclosure focuses on combining the functions of a cheek retractor, bite block, and suction tip into a single device, the need for multiple instruments is eliminated. This streamlines the workflow, allowing the dentist to focus on the procedure without the distraction of managing several tools.
[0011] An object of the present disclosure is to provide a multi-functional cheek retractor with an integrated bite block and suction tip that offers several significant advantages over traditional dental tools. These advantages enhance the efficiency of dental procedures, improve patient comfort, and ensure better outcomes for both the dentist and the patient.
[0012] Another object of the present disclosure is to provide a device that provides better visibility by retracting the cheeks effectively and access to all areas of the mouth, facilitating more precise and efficient dental work.
[0013] Another object of the present disclosure is to provide a multi-functional nature of the device that makes it suitable for a wide range of dental procedures, from routine cleanings to more complex surgeries. The ability to retract, support the jaw, and manage fluids all in one device makes it a highly versatile tool in the dental office.
[0014] Another object of the present disclosure is to provide an integrated design that reduces the need for switching between multiple instruments, which can interrupt the flow of the procedure. This leads to faster, more efficient treatments, benefiting both the dentist and the patient. Continuous suction prevents the buildup of saliva and debris, reducing the need for the dentist to pause and clear the area. This keeps the procedure moving smoothly and quickly.
[0015] Another object of the present disclosure is to provide the use of medical-grade silicone or plastic materials ensures that the device can withstand standard sterilization procedures without degradation. This helps maintain high hygiene standards and reduces the risk of cross-contamination.
[0016] Another object of the present invention is to provide a modern cheek retractor including adjustable mechanisms that allows the dentist to customize the width and angle of the device to fit different mouth sizes and shapes. This ensures a better fit and more effective retraction, regardless of the patient's anatomy. Some designs feature modular components that can be easily assembled and disassembled. This allows for easy customization, cleaning, and sterilization, making the device more versatile and hygienic.
[0017] Another object of the present invention is to provide the retractor and bite block that are often made from biocompatible, soft, and flexible materials that conform to the patient's anatomy. This reduces discomfort and fatigue, even during prolonged procedures. The integrated bite block provides stable support for the jaw, helping to reduce muscle strain and fatigue. This is particularly beneficial for patients who have difficulty keeping their mouth open for extended periods.
[0018] Another object of the present invention is to provide the integrated suction tip that continuously removes saliva and debris from the oral cavity, maintaining a dry and clear working area. This helps to prevent interruptions in the procedure and reduces the need for the dentist to frequently pause and clear the area manually.
[0019] Another object of the present invention is to provide a modern and novel design that includes built-in LED lights that illuminate the oral cavity, significantly improving visibility for the dentist. This feature reduces shadows and glare, allowing for more precise work, particularly in hard-to-reach areas. The multi-functional design minimizes the number of instruments in the mouth, reducing clutter and providing a clearer view of the treatment area. This leads to better access and more accurate procedures.
[0020] In light of the above, one aspect of a multi-functional cheek retractor comprising an integrated bite block and suction tip, a cheek retractor effectively retracts the cheeks to provide enhanced access and visibility within the oral cavity, a bite block is designed to provide stable jaw support, minimizing jaw movement during dental procedures, and a suction tip is configured to remove saliva and debris continuously from the oral cavity, maintaining a dry and clear working area.
[0021] In one embodiment, the retractor including an adjustable mechanism that allows for customization of the width and angle, enabling it to fit various mouth sizes and shapes comfortably.
[0022] In one embodiment, the retractor frame and bite block are made of biocompatible, soft, and flexible materials designed to enhance patient comfort during prolonged use and bite block including soft padding or a gel layer to provide comfortable support and reduce jaw fatigue.
[0023] In one embodiment, the suction tip is integrated into the retractor frame and is connected to an external suction device and the suction mechanism providing continuous removal of saliva and debris, ensuring a dry and clear working area throughout the dental procedure.
[0024] In one embodiment, the cheek retractor further comprising built-in LED lights positioned to illuminate the oral cavity, thereby enhancing visibility for dental procedures.
[0025] In one embodiment, the device featuring a modular design, allowing the retractor, bite block, and suction tip to be easily assembled and disassembled for cleaning, sterilization, or replacement.
[0026] In one embodiment, the frame is constructed from a medical-grade silicone or plastic material that is sterilizable and durable for repeated use, and the materials using are biocompatible, hypoallergenic, and designing to withstand standard sterilization procedures without degradation of performance or material integrity.
[0027] In one embodiment, further comprising safety features such as: rounded edges and smooth surfaces to minimize the risk of injury or discomfort to the patient and an ergonomic design that evenly distributes pressure, reducing discomfort during extended dental procedures.
[0028] In one embodiment, the device is available in a disposable version made from cost-effective materials, ensuring single-use hygiene standards and reducing the risk of cross-contamination.
[0029] In one embodiment, the combination of: adjustable cheek retraction, integrated bite block, and suction tip providing an efficient, all-in-one solution for dental procedures, reducing the need for multiple separate instruments.
[0030] These and other advantages will be apparent from the present application of the embodiments described herein.
[0031] The preceding is a simplified summary to provide an understanding of some embodiments of the present invention. This summary is neither an extensive nor exhaustive overview of the present invention and its various embodiments. The summary presents selected concepts of the embodiments of the present invention in a simplified form as an introduction to the more detailed description presented below. As will be appreciated, other embodiments of the present invention are possible utilizing, alone or in combination, one or more of the features set forth above or described in detail below.
[0032] These elements, together with the other aspects of the present disclosure and various features are pointed out with particularity in the claims annexed hereto and form a part of the present disclosure. For a better understanding of the present disclosure, its operating advantages, and the specified object attained by its uses, reference should be made to the accompanying drawings and descriptive matter in which there are illustrated exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure or in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly describes the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments or the prior art. Apparently, the accompanying drawings in the following description merely show some embodiments of the present disclosure, and a person of ordinary skill in the art can derive other implementations from these accompanying drawings without creative efforts. All of the embodiments or the implementations shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0034] The advantages and features of the present disclosure will become better understood with reference to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawing, in which:
[0035] FIG. 1 illustrates block diagram comprising the core components of the cheek retractor device, according to embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0036] FIG. 2 illustrates a diagram of the working model of multi-functional cheek retractor device, according to embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0037] FIG. 3 illustrates the image of cheek retractor device, according to embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0038] The multi-functional cheek retractor is illustrated in the accompanying drawings, which like reference letters indicate corresponding parts in the various figures. It should be noted that the accompanying figure is intended to present illustrations of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. This figure is not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. It should also be noted that the accompanying figure is not necessarily drawn to scale.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DISCLOSURE
[0039] The following is a detailed description of embodiments of the disclosure depicted in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments are in such detail as to communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of detail offered is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
[0040] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It may be apparent to one skilled in the art that embodiments of the present disclosure may be practiced without some of these specific details.
[0041] Various terms as used herein are shown below. To the extent a term is used, it should be given the broadest definition persons in the pertinent art have given that term as reflected in printed publications and issued patents at the time of filing.
[0042] The terms "a" and "an" herein do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one of the referenced items.
[0043] The terms "having", "comprising", "including", and variations thereof signify the presence of a component.
[0044] FIG.1 illustrates block diagram comprising the core components of the cheek retractor device 100. The primary function of the retractor frame 102 is to hold the patient's cheeks away from the surgical site, providing a clear field of view for the dentist. The frame 102 is typically designed to be placed inside the mouth and gently pulled outwards, retracting the cheeks. This creates a wider opening, allowing for better access to the teeth and surrounding tissues. The frame is designed to be durable yet comfortable, usually made from biocompatible materials like medical-grade silicone or flexible plastic. These materials ensure that the retractor is gentle on the soft tissues of the mouth while maintaining its structural integrity during the procedure.
[0045] The bite block 104 is designed to prevent the patient from biting down on the dental instruments or the operator's hands. It also helps to stabilize the patient's jaw, reducing strain and movement during procedures. The bite block 104 is positioned between the upper and lower molars, providing a stable surface for the patient to rest their jaw on. This prevents accidental biting and ensures a more controlled working environment. The bite block is typically made from soft, ergonomic materials that conform to the patient's bite, reducing the risk of jaw fatigue and discomfort. It may include padding or a gel layer for added comfort.
[0046] The suction tip 110 is responsible for removing saliva, blood, and other fluids from the oral cavity, maintaining a dry and clear field for the dental procedure. The suction tip 110 is connected to an external suction device, which creates a vacuum that draws fluids away from the surgical site. This helps to improve visibility and prevent interference from fluids during the procedure. The suction tip is strategically placed to be close to the area being treated without obstructing the dentist's view or access. It is designed to operate efficiently without causing discomfort to the patient. The built-in LED lights 106 are designed to illuminate the oral cavity, enhancing visibility for the dentist during procedures. This is particularly helpful in areas with limited natural light or when working on deep or complex cases. The lights 106 are typically integrated into the retractor frame 102, positioned to provide optimal illumination of the surgical site. They can be activated as needed to provide additional light.
[0047] Each of these components plays a vital role in improving the functionality and effectiveness of the cheek retractor 100. The retractor frame 102 ensures that the cheeks are held back to create a clear working space, while the integrated bite block 104 provides stable jaw support, reducing patient discomfort and movement. The suction tip 110 ensures that the area remains dry and free of debris, and the built-in LED lights 106 enhance visibility, allowing the dentist to work with greater precision. Together, these components form a comprehensive and advanced solution that addresses many of the challenges faced with traditional cheek retractors, leading to improved outcomes in dental procedures.
[0048] The goal of a modular design is to create a device with individual components that can be assembled and disassembled easily. This allows for flexibility, customization, easy cleaning, and sterilization. Each part of the device 100-cheek retractor 112, bite block 104, and suction tip 110-should be designed to fit together seamlessly. Interlocking mechanisms, such as snap-fit joints or twist-and-lock features, ensure that the parts remain securely connected during use while allowing for easy disassembly when needed. The design should prioritize simplicity, allowing the dentist or assistant to assemble or disassemble the device quickly, even during a procedure if necessary. This modularity also makes the device adaptable to different clinical needs.
[0049] To accommodate various mouth sizes and shapes, the device 100 needs an adjustable mechanism that allows the dentist to customize its fit and function for each patient. Sliding arms with adjustable stops can be used to modify the width and reach of the cheek retractor. This allows the device to be tailored to the specific anatomy of the patient's mouth, ensuring both comfort and effective retraction. A ratcheting mechanism can provide fine-tuned adjustments, allowing the dentist to lock the device into the desired position. This ensures that the retractor stays securely in place, reducing the need for readjustments during the procedure. The device 100 may include adjustable angles for the cheek retractor arms, allowing the dentist to change the angle of retraction based on the area being treated. This is particularly useful in reaching different quadrants of the mouth without repositioning the entire device.
[0050] The device 100 should be designed with the patient's comfort in mind, featuring smooth, rounded edges and appropriate contours that fit comfortably in the mouth without causing irritation or pressure points. The use of rounded edges and smooth surfaces reduces the risk of injury to the soft tissues of the mouth, such as the cheeks, lips, and gums. This is particularly important for prolonged procedures where comfort is critical. The retractor 112 and bite block 104 should have gentle curves that follow the natural anatomy of the mouth, ensuring that they fit snugly without causing excessive pressure or discomfort. These curves also help in evenly distributing the retraction force, reducing the likelihood of tissue damage.
[0051] To prevent strain on both the patient's mouth and the dentist's hands, the device must be well-balanced and lightweight. The weight of the device 100 should be evenly distributed to prevent it from pulling in any direction when in use. This helps to minimize the strain on the patient's jaw and reduces the likelihood of the device shifting during the procedure. Using materials that are strong yet lightweight, such as medical-grade plastics or composites, ensures that the device is easy for the dentist to handle and comfortable for the patient to wear. This is particularly important in lengthy procedures where a heavy device could cause fatigue for both the patient and the dentist. For the dentist, the device should include ergonomically designed grips or handles that make it easy to manipulate and adjust during the procedure. These grips should be positioned to allow for natural hand movements, reducing the risk of hand fatigue or strain.
[0052] Biocompatibility is crucial for any medical device, particularly one that will be in prolonged contact with human tissues, such as a cheek retractor used in dental procedures. The materials chosen must not only be safe but also comfortable for patients. These materials are ideal for components like the retractor frame 102 and bite block 104, which need to be flexible, hypoallergenic, and comfortable for patients. Silicone is known for its flexibility and softness, medical-grade silicone is often used in devices that require prolonged skin or tissue contact. It is hypoallergenic, reducing the risk of allergic reactions or irritation in the mouth. Medical-Grade Plastic is a type of plastic is designed for use in medical devices due to its durability and safety. It is lightweight, making it easier for both patients and dental professionals to handle, and can be easily molded into ergonomic shapes for better comfort and functionality.
[0053] Stainless Steel or Polymer Tubing materials are typically used for the suction components of the retractor, which must be durable, easy to sterilize, and resistant to wear and tear. Stainless Steet is highly durable and resistant to corrosion, stainless steel is commonly used in medical instruments. Its strength makes it suitable for parts that require robustness, such as the suction tip or tubing. Polymer Tubing are a high-quality polymers can be used for flexible, durable tubing that connects the suction tip to the external suction device. These materials are easy to clean and sterilize, making them ideal for repeated use in a clinical setting.
[0054] For the device to be effective and long-lasting, it must possess both durability and flexibility, ensuring it can withstand the rigors of dental procedures while maintaining patient comfort. The retractor frame 102 and bite block 104 need to flex without breaking, allowing for adjustments during procedures and accommodating different mouth sizes. The materials used must have enough elasticity to bend or stretch as needed without cracking or losing their shape. This flexibility is essential for providing a comfortable fit for pa The materials should be able to endure the mechanical stresses of being inserted, adjusted, and removed multiple times without degrading or losing their elastic properties. The device 100 should be able to withstand repeated use, including exposure to cleaning agents and sterilization processes, without showing significant wear. The materials chosen should resist surface wear, which can occur with repeated contact with other instruments, teeth, and cleaning equipment. The device 100 must withstand exposure to sterilization chemicals and processes (e.g., autoclaving, chemical disinfectants) without degrading, ensuring that it remains safe and effective over time.
[0055] To ensure the device meets the needs of both patients and dental professionals, it must undergo rigorous ergonomic and functional testing. Usability testing involves assessing the comfort and effectiveness of the device in a real-world setting, using feedback from both dental professionals and patients to refine the design. Testing should focus on identifying any pressure points, discomfort, or fit issues that may arise during use. This includes evaluating how well the device fits different mouth sizes and shapes and whether it causes any irritation or discomfort over time. Dental professionals should evaluate the ease of use, adjustability, and overall functionality of the device during procedures. This feedback is crucial for ensuring that the device enhances, rather than hinders, the efficiency of dental procedures. Ensuring that each component of the device performs its intended function effectively, without compromising the others. The integrated suction tip 110 must be tested to ensure it consistently and effectively removes saliva and debris, maintaining a clear working area throughout the procedure. The bite block 106 needs to be tested for its ability to provide stable and comfortable jaw support without causing undue strain or fatigue during prolonged procedures.
[0056] Fig. 2 illustrates Step-by-Step Process for Using a Multi-Functional Cheek Retractor. Begin with a clean, sterilized cheek retractor 202. Ensure the device is sterilized according to medical protocols before use. The next step 204 is to insert cheek retractor into mouth. The goal of this step is to position the cheek retractor in such a way that it effectively retracts the patient's cheeks, creating a clear and accessible working area within the oral cavity. This allows the dentist or dental professional to perform procedures with better visibility and access. The U-shaped retractor typically provides a more symmetrical retraction, while the C-shaped retractor may be used for specific needs or patient anatomy. Hold the retractor with both hands, positioning it in front of the patient's mouth. Begin by gently guiding one side of the retractor into the mouth, ensuring that the end of the frame touches the corner of the mouth. Gradually insert the opposite side while carefully guiding the frame inside, making sure the movement is slow and controlled to avoid any sudden pressure on the cheeks or gums. Once the retractor is inside the mouth, gently adjust its position so that the frame curves around the inside of the cheeks. The frame 102 should rest against the inner surfaces of the cheeks, ensuring that the cheeks are pulled away from the teeth and gums without exerting excessive pressure.
[0057] The next step 206 is to customize the fit of the cheek retractor within the patient's mouth to ensure it provides effective retraction of the cheeks, allowing for clear access to the oral cavity. Proper adjustment is key to maximizing the effectiveness of the retractor while maintaining patient comfort. Some cheek retractors use sliding arms that can be extended or retracted to adjust the width of the device. These arms move smoothly along a track, allowing for precise control over the size adjustment. Other retractors might use a ratcheting mechanism, which involves a series of notches or clicks that lock the retractor into place at various widths. This system allows for stepwise adjustments and provides a secure fit once the desired width is achieved. Gently pull or push the sliding arms to increase or decrease the width of the retractor. Carefully adjust each side to ensure the frame provides even retraction of the cheeks. The movement should be smooth to prevent any sudden jerks that might cause discomfort. Other retractors might use a ratcheting mechanism, which involves a series of notches or clicks that lock the retractor into place at various widths. This system allows for stepwise adjustments and provides a secure fit once the desired width is achieved. Gently pull or push the sliding arms to increase or decrease the width of the retractor. Carefully adjust each side to ensure the frame provides even retraction of the cheeks. The movement should be smooth to prevent any sudden jerks that might cause discomfort. If using a ratcheting system, depress the release mechanism (usually a small lever or button) to disengage the lock, then adjust the width by moving the arms. Once the desired width is reached, release the lever to lock the arms into place. Adjust the retractor until it fits snugly in the patient's mouth. The width should be sufficient to retract the cheeks away from the teeth and gums, creating a clear and accessible working area for the dental procedure.
[0058] In some cases, adjusting the angle of the retractor can further enhance visibility and access to specific areas of the mouth. This is especially useful when the dental procedure requires clear access to the molars or other hard-to-reach areas. Some retractors may have an adjustable hinge or pivot point that allows the angle of the retractor arms to be modified. This can be particularly useful when working on the upper or lower quadrants of the mouth. Carefully adjust the angle by tilting or rotating the retractor arms. Ensure that the adjustment does not cause the retractor to apply uneven pressure on the cheeks or gums. After adjusting the width and angle, confirm that the retractor fits securely within the patient's mouth. It should hold the cheeks away from the teeth without slipping or moving out of position. The fit should be snug but comfortable. The patient should not feel any sharp or excessive pressure, which could cause discomfort or pain during the procedure. Once adjusted, gently test the retractor's stability by asking the patient to slightly open and close their mouth. The retractor should remain in place without requiring frequent adjustments during the procedure.
[0059] The next step 208 is is to position the bite block 104 correctly between the patient's molars, providing stable jaw support. This helps to minimize jaw movement during the dental procedure, reducing strain on the patient and improving the dentist's ability to work efficiently. The bite block 104 should be placed between the upper and lower molars, which are the large, flat teeth located at the back of the mouth. These teeth are ideal for supporting the bite block because they are designed for chewing and can comfortably bear pressure. Gently guide the bite block 104 into the patient's mouth. Position it in such a way that it rests evenly on both the upper and lower molars on one side of the mouth. Ensure the bite block 104 is centered between the teeth, providing equal support on both the top and bottom molars. This prevents uneven pressure that could lead to discomfort or misalignment of the jaws. Ask the patient to bite down gently on the bite block. Emphasize that they should not clench their teeth but rather rest their jaw comfortably on the block. Monitor the patient's response to ensure they are not experiencing any discomfort. If the patient feels any pain or pressure, adjust the bite block's position slightly and ask them to try biting down again. Once the patient is biting down on the bite block, check that their jaw is in a stable position. The bite block should help to reduce any involuntary movements or shifting of the jaw during the procedure, which can be especially beneficial during lengthy dental treatments. The bite block should relieve the muscles of the jaw from strain, allowing the patient to maintain the open-mouth position required for the procedure without fatigue. This is particularly important during prolonged treatments where jaw fatigue could otherwise become an issue. Gently ask the patient to slightly open and close their mouth to test the stability of the bite block. The block should remain securely in place without slipping or causing any discomfort.
[0060] The next step 210 is to establish a secure and functional connection between the integrated suction tip of the cheek retractor and an external suction apparatus. This connection is crucial for continuously removing saliva and debris from the patient's oral cavity during the dental procedure, maintaining a clear and dry working area. Before connecting the suction tip to the external suction device, inspect both the tubing and the suction apparatus for cleanliness and proper function. Ensure that the suction device is in working order and that the tubing is free from any blockages or kinks that could impede suction. Check that the suction tubing attached to the cheek retractor is compatible with the external suction device.
[0061] The connection should fit securely without the need for excessive force, ensuring that there is no risk of disconnection during the procedure. Position the integrated suction tip 110 within the patient's mouth so that it is ideally located to remove saliva and debris. The tip 110 should be placed near areas where fluid tends to accumulate, such as the lower part of the oral cavity or near the surgical site, depending on the specific procedure. Ensure that the suction tip 110 is placed in a position that does not cause discomfort or interfere with the dental procedure.
[0062] The tip 110 should be unobtrusive, yet effective in maintaining a dry field. Once the tubing is securely connected and the suction tip 110 is properly positioned, activate the external suction device. This may typically be done by pressing a switch or button on the apparatus. As the suction device begins to operate, monitor the flow of saliva and debris through the tubing. Ensure that the suction is continuous and strong enough to keep the working area clear without causing any discomfort to the patient.
[0063] The next step 212 is to initiate the external suction device connected to the cheek retractor. This step ensures the continuous removal of saliva and debris from the patient's mouth, maintaining a clear, dry, and accessible working area for the dental procedure. Ensure that the suction tip integrated into the cheek retractor is correctly positioned within the patient's oral cavity. The tip should be placed near areas where saliva and debris are most likely to accumulate, such as near the surgical site or at the lowest point of the oral cavity. Locate the power switch or activation button on the external suction device. Depending on the model, this could be a physical switch, a foot pedal, or a digital interface. Activate the device to begin suction. As soon as the suction device is activated, observe the flow of saliva and debris through the tubing. Effective suction should result in the immediate clearing of fluids and particles from the mouth.
[0064] Monitor the patient's oral cavity to ensure that it remains clear and dry. The absence of pooling saliva or debris is an indication that the suction is functioning properly. A dry field is essential for visibility and precision during the dental procedure. If the suction is not effectively removing saliva and debris, check for common issues such as partial blockages in the tubing, improper positioning of the suction tip, or insufficient suction power. Reposition the tip, clear any obstructions, or increase the suction intensity as needed. While monitoring the suction, also observe the patient for signs of discomfort. Adjust the suction intensity or reposition the suction tip if the patient shows any signs of discomfort, such as gagging or excessive dryness.
[0065] The next step 214 is to carry out the dental procedure efficiently and accurately, utilizing the benefits provided by the cheek retractor 112, such as a clear, dry, and accessible working area. Ensure that the cheek retractor 112 is securely in place, holding the cheeks away from the teeth and gums. This retraction creates a wide, unobstructed view of the oral cavity, which is essential for precise work. Check that the suction device is functioning properly, maintaining a dry environment by continuously removing saliva and debris. The absence of moisture is crucial for certain procedures, such as fillings, crowns, or other restorative work, where a dry surface is needed for materials to adhere properly. If the cheek retractor 112 is equipped with integrated LED lights 106, confirm that these are turned on and positioned correctly.
[0066] The additional lighting enhances visibility, particularly in hard-to-see areas of the mouth, reducing the likelihood of errors. Begin the dental procedure, taking full advantage of the clear view provided by the retracted cheeks and enhanced by the LED lighting 106. Whether you're performing a filling, extraction, or any other dental procedure, the improved visibility allows for greater precision and reduces the risk of complications. The dry environment created by the suction device is critical for many dental procedures.
[0067] Continuously monitor the patient's comfort level during the procedure. The cheek retractor 112 should hold the cheeks back without causing discomfort, and the bite block should provide stable jaw support without creating excessive strain. Concentrate on the specific area of the mouth being treated, using the clear and accessible field to navigate around teeth, gums, and other oral structures with ease. The unobstructed view helps in identifying issues that might otherwise be missed, such as hidden cavities or gum problems.
[0068] The next step 216 is to safely and efficiently conclude the dental procedure by turning off the suction device and detaching any connected components, ensuring that the patient remains comfortable and the equipment is handled properly. Before turning off the suction device, make sure the dental procedure is fully complete. This includes ensuring that all necessary treatments have been performed, the patient's mouth is clear of debris, and the area is dry. Identify the control for the external suction device, which is often a switch or a button on the unit itself. This control may be located on a console near the patient or on a foot pedal depending on the setup. Gently turn off the suction device, ensuring that the flow of suction is gradually reduced rather than abruptly stopped. This helps to prevent any sudden changes in pressure that could cause discomfort or disturb any materials in the patient's mouth. After turning off the device, ensure that there is no residual suction force within the tubing or the retractor. This can be done by briefly observing the retractor and tubing to confirm that no additional saliva or debris is being pulled through. If the suction tubing is connected directly to the external suction device via a detachable fitting, carefully disconnect it. This should be done slowly to avoid any sudden release of pressure or spillage of fluids.
[0069] The next step 218 is to safely and gently remove the cheek retractor from the patient's mouth, ensuring that the patient remains comfortable and free from any potential discomfort or irritation during the process. • Before removing the device, quickly check to ensure that there are no obstructions or debris around the retractor frame that could cause discomfort during removal. If the retractor has an adjustable mechanism, ensure it is not tightly engaged. You may need to slightly release or loosen the tension to ease the removal process. If the retractor has an adjustable mechanism, ensure it is not tightly engaged. You may need to slightly release or loosen the tension to ease the removal process. Begin to gently and slowly disengage the retractor from its position around the cheeks. Use slow and controlled movements to avoid any sudden pulling or jerking that could cause discomfort. Remove the retractor by following the natural contour of the patient's mouth. This means guiding the U-shaped or C-shaped frame out along the same path it was inserted, ensuring it doesn't catch on the lips, gums, or teeth. Once the retractor frame is free from the patient's cheeks, gently slide it out of the mouth completely. Ensure that this final extraction is done carefully to avoid any accidental contact with the teeth or gums that could cause irritation. After removal, inspect the retractor for any saliva or debris that might need to be managed immediately. If necessary, provide the patient with a tissue or gauze to clear any residual moisture from their lips or mouth. After the retractor has been removed, check with the patient to ensure they are comfortable. Ask if they feel any lingering discomfort or if there's any sensation of irritation. Depending on the procedure and patient preference, offer them water or a mouth rinse to clean out any remaining debris or to help soothe the mouth.
[0070] The next step is 220 to ensure that the cheek retractor 112 is either properly sterilized for future use if it is reusable or safely disposed of if it is a single-use device. This is crucial for maintaining hygiene, preventing cross-contamination, and adhering to safety protocols in the dental practice. Identify whether the cheek retractor used is a reusable device or a single-use (disposable) device. This will dictate the subsequent steps for either sterilization or disposal. Immediately after use, rinse the cheek retractor under running water to remove any visible debris, saliva, or blood. This helps to prevent any organic material from drying on the device, which could make cleaning more difficult. Use a soft brush and medical-grade detergent to manually scrub the device, paying special attention to crevices or areas where debris might accumulate. This step is essential to ensure that all residues are removed before sterilization. For thorough cleaning, consider placing the device in an ultrasonic cleaner, which uses high-frequency sound waves to remove any remaining debris from hard-to-reach areas. Place the cleaned retractor in an autoclave, which uses steam under high pressure to sterilize the device. Ensure that the retractor is arranged in the autoclave in a way that allows steam to reach all surfaces.
[0071] Once the sterilization cycle is complete, allow the device to cool and dry completely. Ensure it is handled with sterilized gloves or tools to maintain its sterility. Store the sterilized cheek retractor in a sterile, dry environment, such as a sealed sterilization pouch or a dedicated storage area, until it is needed for the next use. After use, immediately place the single-use cheek retractor in a designated biohazard waste container. This helps to minimize the risk of accidental exposure or contamination. Follow your facility's specific guidelines for medical waste disposal, which are typically governed by local regulations. These may involve segregating waste by type (e.g., sharps, contaminated materials) and ensuring that all waste is handled and disposed of by licensed medical waste management services. The process is completed, the device is either sterilized for the next use or properly disposed of.
[0072] FIG. 3 illustrates the image of a cheek retractor in real-life. A cheek retractor 302 is a dental instrument used to pull the cheek away from the teeth and gums during dental procedures. This retraction creates more space in the mouth and provides the dentist with a clear view and better access to the area being worked on, such as the teeth and gums. By pulling the cheek away, the retractor 302 ensures that the dentist has an unobstructed view of the teeth and gums. This is crucial for performing precise and effective treatments, as it allows the dentist to see the area clearly without any soft tissue interference. The retractor 302 helps to create more space in the mouth, making it easier for the dentist to maneuver instruments and perform procedures. Whether it's filling a cavity, placing braces, or performing a cleaning, better access to the treatment area is essential. During dental procedures, the cheeks and lips can inadvertently get in the way, potentially leading to discomfort for the patient or complications for the dentist. The cheek retractor holds these soft tissues back, keeping the working area free of obstructions and reducing the risk of accidental injury.
[0073] Next component involves in fig. 1 is bite block 304. A bite block 304 is a small device used in dentistry that a patient bites down on during a dental procedure to help keep their mouth open. It plays a crucial role in maintaining a stable and comfortable position for both the patient and the dentist. The primary purpose of the bite block 304 is to keep the patient's mouth open throughout the procedure. It prevents the patient from closing their mouth unintentionally, which is especially important during lengthy or complex treatments. By biting down on the block 304, the patient's jaw remains in a stable position. This stability reduces movement, allowing the dentist to work more precisely and efficiently. It also minimizes the risk of the patient accidentally biting down on instruments or the dentist's fingers. Holding the mouth open for an extended period can cause fatigue and discomfort in the jaw muscles. The bite block 304 alleviates this strain by providing support, allowing the patient to rest their jaw muscles while still keeping their mouth open. This is particularly beneficial during long procedures. With the bite block 304 in place, the dentist has consistent and uninterrupted access to the treatment area. This ensures that the dentist can perform the procedure smoothly without having to frequently ask the patient to open wider or adjust their mouth position.
[0074] Suction tip 306 is another component involves in cheek retractor device 300. A suction tip 306 is a critical tool in dental procedures, designed to help maintain a clean and dry working environment in the patient's mouth. The suction tip 306 is primarily used to remove fluids such as saliva, blood, and water from the mouth during dental procedures. This is essential because the presence of fluids can obstruct the dentist's view, interfere with the effectiveness of certain treatments, and make the procedure uncomfortable for the patient. Many dental procedures, such as placing fillings, applying sealants, or working with adhesives, require a dry environment to ensure that the materials used adhere properly and the procedure is successful. The suction tip helps achieve this by continuously removing fluids that might accumulate in the mouth. The suction tip 306 is attached to a suction machine, which generates a vacuum to draw fluids away from the mouth. This system is powerful enough to quickly and efficiently remove fluids, preventing them from pooling in the mouth and ensuring that the dentist can work in a clean, dry area. By keeping the mouth free of excess fluids, the suction tip 306 helps to prevent the patient from accidentally swallowing or choking on liquids. This enhances the overall comfort and safety of the procedure for the patient.
[0075] The attachment 308 for disposable suction tips 306 is a key component of a multi-functional dental device, designed to securely connect disposable suction tips to the main suction system. The attachment 308 allows the dental device to be fitted with a disposable suction tip 306, which is used to remove fluids such as saliva and blood from the patient's mouth. The attachment 308 ensures that the disposable tip is securely connected to the suction system, allowing it to function properly during the procedure. Disposable suction tips are used in dental practices to maintain high standards of hygiene and prevent cross-contamination between patients. Since the suction tips are used inside the mouth, they come into contact with saliva, blood, and other fluids. Using a fresh, sterile tip for each patient eliminates the risk of transferring bacteria or viruses from one patient to another. The design of the attachment mechanism is crucial for efficient workflow in a dental practice. It is typically engineered to allow for the quick and secure attachment and removal of suction tips. This makes it easy for the dental assistant or dentist to replace the tips between patients, ensuring that the practice can maintain a high turnover of patients without compromising on hygiene. The attachment is often designed to be compatible with a variety of disposable suction tips, which may come in different sizes or shapes depending on the specific needs of the procedure. This versatility allows the dental team to choose the most appropriate tip for each procedure.
[0076] While the invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be the most practical and various embodiments, it will be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the disclosed embodiments, but on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the scope of the appended claims.
[0077] A person of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that, in combination with the examples described in the embodiments disclosed in this specification, units and algorithm steps may be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination thereof.
[0078] The foregoing descriptions of specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. They are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present disclosure to the precise forms disclosed, and many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described to best explain the principles of the present disclosure and its practical application, and to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the present disclosure and various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is understood that various omissions and substitutions of equivalents are contemplated as circumstances may suggest or render expedient, but such omissions and substitutions are intended to cover the application or implementation without departing from the scope of the present disclosure
[0079] Disjunctive language such as the phrase "at least one of X, Y, Z," unless specifically stated otherwise, is otherwise understood with the context as used in general to present that an item, term, etc., may be either X, Y, or Z, or any combination thereof (e.g., X, Y, and/or Z). Thus, such disjunctive language is not generally intended to, and should not, imply that certain embodiments require at least one of X, at least one of Y, or at least one of Z to each be present.
[0080] In a case that no conflict occurs, the embodiments in the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments may be mutually combined. The foregoing descriptions are merely specific implementations of the present disclosure but are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present disclosure. Any variation or replacement readily figured out by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
, Claims:I/We claim:
1. A multi-functional cheek retractor device (100) comprising:
an integrated bite block (104) and suction tip (110);
a cheek retractor (112) effectively retracts the cheeks to provide enhanced access and visibility within the oral cavity;
a bite block (104) designed to provide stable jaw support, minimizing jaw movement during dental procedures;
a suction tip (110) configured to remove saliva and debris continuously from the oral cavity, maintaining a dry and clear working area;
2. The multi-functional cheek retractor device (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the retractor (112) including an adjustable mechanism that allows for customization of the width and angle, enabling it to fit various mouth sizes and shapes comfortably.
3. The multi-functional cheek retractor device (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the retractor frame (102) and bite block are made of biocompatible, soft, and flexible materials designed to enhance patient comfort during prolonged use.
the bite block 104 including soft padding or a gel layer to provide comfortable support and reduce jaw fatigue.
4. The multi-functional cheek retractor device (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein
the suction tip (110) is integrated into the retractor frame and is connected to an external suction device.
the suction mechanism providing continuous removal of saliva and debris, ensuring a dry and clear working area throughout the dental procedure.
5. The multi-functional cheek retractor device (100) as claimed in claim 1, further comprising built-in LED lights (106) positioned to illuminate the oral cavity, thereby enhancing visibility for dental procedures.
6. The multi-functional cheek retractor device (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device (100) featuring a modular design, allowing the retractor, bite block, and suction tip to be easily assembled and disassembled for cleaning, sterilization, or replacement.
7. The multi-functional cheek retractor device (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein
the frame (102) is constructed from a medical-grade silicone or plastic material that is sterilizable and durable for repeated use,
the materials using are biocompatible, hypoallergenic, and designing to withstand standard sterilization procedures without degradation of performance or material integrity.
8. The multi-functional cheek retractor device (100) as claimed in claim 1, further comprising safety features such as rounded edges and smooth surfaces to minimize the risk of injury or discomfort to the patient;
an ergonomic design that evenly distributes pressure, reducing discomfort during extended dental procedures.
9. The multi-functional cheek retractor device (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device (100) is available in a disposable version made from cost-effective materials, ensuring single-use hygiene standards and reducing the risk of cross-contamination.
10. The multi-functional cheek retractor device (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the combination of:
adjustable cheek retraction (112), integrated bite block (104), and suction tip (110) providing an efficient, all-in-one solution for dental procedures, reducing the need for multiple separate instruments.

Documents

NameDate
202441084536-FORM-26 [18-11-2024(online)].pdf18/11/2024
202441084536-Proof of Right [18-11-2024(online)].pdf18/11/2024
202441084536-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [05-11-2024(online)].pdf05/11/2024
202441084536-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [05-11-2024(online)].pdf05/11/2024
202441084536-DRAWINGS [05-11-2024(online)].pdf05/11/2024
202441084536-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [05-11-2024(online)].pdf05/11/2024
202441084536-FORM 1 [05-11-2024(online)].pdf05/11/2024
202441084536-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [05-11-2024(online)].pdf05/11/2024
202441084536-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [05-11-2024(online)].pdf05/11/2024

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