METHOD TO MONITORING BOREHOLE DEPTH OF HORIZONTAL BORING MILLS USING LPWAN TECHNOLOGY WITHIN ENERGY SECTOR

Abstract

ABSTRACT A system of Monitoring Borehole Depth of Horizontal Boring Mills Using LPWAN Technology within Energy Sectorcomprises MMBDHMMote (10), which is outfitted with an ARM7 Processor Board (12), Lora Module (11), Waterproof Ultrasonic Sensor (14), RTC Module (15), SD Card Module (16), and Power Supply (13);Wherein the data is then sent via LPWAN technology to a dedicated cloud server for real-time monitoring and analysis in the energy industry, and the MMBDHMRMote (25), which has an ARM7 Processor Board (30), Lora Module (29), ESP01 Wifi Board (26), HMI Display (28), and Power Supply (27), is used to give on-site operators a visual representation of borehole depth data in real time, improving their ability to monitor the area and make decisions related to the energy industry.The LoRa Module, which is integrated into both nodes, is utilized to enable low-power, long-range communication for the MMBDHMMote&MMBDHMRMote, and this enables the smooth transfer of borehole depth data to a dedicated cloud server and enhances connectivity in this cutting-edge system that is intended to monitor horizontal boring mills in the energy industry. The MMBDHMMote's integrated waterproof ultrasonic sensor, which is essential, improves the precision of data gathering in this cutting-edge monitoring system by offering dependable and accurate borehole depth readings for horizontal boring mills in the energy sector.

Specification

Description:FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to a Method to Monitoring Borehole Depth of Horizontal Boring Mills Using LPWAN Technology within Energy Sector.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Taking on the traditional difficulties involved in this task, this innovation addresses the problem of borehole depth monitoring in horizontal boring mills in the energy sector. Inefficient processes, possible safety risks, and a lack of insightful information for decision-making are often the outcome of traditional methods' inability to perform in real-time and to thoroughly analyze data. Limited communication ranges and power consumption problems also pose challenges for current monitoring systems.
US9598905B2 - The present disclosure provides a drill drive unit and drill string make up and break up unit with a method for use with a dual pipe drill string configuration. The drill drive unit is mounted to a single carriage and includes an outer drive spindle in a position fixed to the carriage with inner drive spindle configured to rotate independent of the outer drive spindle while being able to move longitudinally at least 12 inches relative to the outer drive spindle. The method involves connecting and disconnecting inner shafts and outer shafts of the dual pipe drill string.Borewell Depth Monitoring solution integrated with LPWAN Technology is the novelty of the system.
US10851599B2 - A spindle assembly for connecting a drill string to a rotational drive for use in a horizontal directional drilling operation. The assembly comprises a saver sub attached to the rotational drive, and a drive chuck for connection to the drill string. The drive chuck and saver sub form a torque-transmitting connection by engaging through a seat in the saver sub and an engagement point on the drive chuck. Dowel pins may be used to rotationally lock and provide the engagement between the saver sub and the drive chuck. A collar may thread to the saver sub and cause an interference fit by engaging the drive chuck at a shoulder.Borewell Depth Monitoring solution integrated with LPWAN Technology is the novelty of the system.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts, in a simplified format, that are further described in the detailed description of the invention.
This summary is neither intended to identify key or essential inventive concepts of the invention and nor is it intended for determining the scope of the invention.
To further clarify advantages and features of the present invention, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof, which is illustrated in the appended drawings. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope. The invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail with the accompanying drawings.
This innovative monitoring system, which provides an efficient and cutting-edge technological solution for tracking borehole depth in horizontal boring mills, is essential to the energy industry. The system makes use of cutting-edge IoT and LPWAN technology to enable real-time data collecting from borehole depth sensors, guaranteeing measurement accuracy. The collected data is transferred without any problems to a specific cloud server, where it is processed using specially designed algorithms. Once the data has been processed, operators and authorities can view the depth levels of boreholes remotely, receive timely notifications, and make educated decisions thanks to a web dashboard.
This innovation uses IoT cloud integration and LPWAN technologies to create an enhanced borehole depth monitoring system for horizontal boring mills in the energy sector. The two fundamental parts of the system are the MMBDHMMote and the MMBDHMRMote, each of which has a specific function in the monitoring procedure. With an ARM7 Processor Board, an SD Card Module for data storage, an RTC Module for timestamping, a Waterproof Ultrasonic Sensor for precise borehole depth measurement, an SD Card Module for long-range communication, and a Power Supply, the MMBDHMMote serves as the data collection node. The main function of this mote is to use the ultrasonic sensor to gather accurate data on borehole depth; data processing is handled by the ARM7 Processor, and long-distance data transmission across great distances is made possible by the LoRa module. On the other hand, the MMBDHMRMote functions as both the local display unit and user interface. It utilizes an ESP01 WiFi Board for internet access, an ARM7 Processor Board for data processing and communication, an HMI Display for local monitoring, and a Power Supply.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The illustrated embodiments of the subject matter will be understood by reference to the drawings, wherein like parts are designated by like numerals throughout. The following description is intended only by way of example, and simply illustrates certain selected embodiments of devices, systems, and methods that are consistent with the subject matter as claimed herein, wherein:
FIGURE 1: SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
The figures depict embodiments of the present subject matter for the purposes of illustration only. A person skilled in the art will easily recognize from the following description that alternative embodiments of the structures and methods illustrated herein may be employed without departing from the principles of the disclosure described herein.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The detailed description of various exemplary embodiments of the disclosure is described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments are described herein in such details as to clearly communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of details provided herein is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
It is also to be understood that various arrangements may be devised that, although not explicitly described or shown herein, embody the principles of the present disclosure. Moreover, all statements herein reciting principles, aspects, and embodiments of the present disclosure, as well as specific examples, are intended to encompass equivalents thereof.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments. As used herein, the singular forms "a"," "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes" and/or "including," when used herein, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups thereof.
It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions/acts noted may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two figures shown in succession may, in fact, be executed concurrently or may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality/acts involved.
In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", "third", and the like in the present invention are used for the purpose of description only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which example embodiments belong. It will be further understood that terms, e.g., those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
This innovation uses IoT cloud integration and LPWAN technologies to create an enhanced borehole depth monitoring system for horizontal boring mills in the energy sector. The two fundamental parts of the system are the MMBDHMMote and the MMBDHMRMote, each of which has a specific function in the monitoring procedure. With an ARM7 Processor Board, an SD Card Module for data storage, an RTC Module for timestamping, a Waterproof Ultrasonic Sensor for precise borehole depth measurement, an SD Card Module for long-range communication, and a Power Supply, the MMBDHMMote serves as the data collection node. The main function of this mote is to use the ultrasonic sensor to gather accurate data on borehole depth; data processing is handled by the ARM7 Processor, and long-distance data transmission across great distances is made possible by the LoRa module. On the other hand, the MMBDHMRMote functions as both the local display unit and user interface. It utilizes an ESP01 WiFi Board for internet access, an ARM7 Processor Board for data processing and communication, an HMI Display for local monitoring, and a Power Supply.
In addition to giving on-site operators a comfortable local interface, the HMI Display provides a real-time depiction of borehole depth. LPWAN technology is utilized to transfer the data gathered by both motes to a dedicated cloud server. In order to process borehole depth data efficiently, this cloud server-which was created especially for the innovation-probably has a customized algorithm. Applications that require remote and energy-efficient connectivity can benefit from the low-power, long-range communication provided by LPWAN technology. A online dashboard can also be accessed by authorized personnel thanks to the cloud server's internet connection. The depth data from boreholes as well as pertinent alerts produced using preset algorithms are shown on this dashboard. To improve overall efficiency, safety, and decision-making in the energy sector, remote real-time monitoring of borehole depth status is beneficial.


BEST METHOD OF WORKING
1. Accurate borehole depth data is gathered by the MMBDHMMote, which is outfitted with an ARM7 Processor Board, Lora Module, Waterproof Ultrasonic Sensor, RTC Module, SD Card Module, and Power Supply. The data is then sent via LPWAN technology to a dedicated cloud server for real-time monitoring and analysis in the energy industry.
2. The MMBDHMRMote, which has an ARM7 Processor Board, Lora Module, ESP01 Wifi Board, HMI Display, and Power Supply, is used to give on-site operators a visual representation of borehole depth data in real time, improving their ability to monitor the area and make decisions related to the energy industry.
3. For effective monitoring of borehole depth in horizontal boring mills used in the energy sector, the ARM7 Processor Board, which is integrated into both nodes, serves as the central processing unit in both MMBDHMMote and MMBDHMRMote. It also facilitates data processing tasks, algorithm execution, and overall system coordination.
4. The LoRa Module, which is integrated into both nodes, is utilized to enable low-power, long-range communication for the MMBDHMMote and MMBDHMRMote. This enables the smooth transfer of borehole depth data to a dedicated cloud server and enhances connectivity in this cutting-edge system that is intended to monitor horizontal boring mills in the energy industry.
5. The MMBDHMMote's integrated waterproof ultrasonic sensor, which is essential, improves the precision of data gathering in this cutting-edge monitoring system by offering dependable and accurate borehole depth readings for horizontal boring mills in the energy sector.
6. The ESP01 WiFi Board, which is installed in the MMBDHMRMote, is utilized to provide internet access. This facilitates the transfer of data and gives access to a dedicated cloud server, improving the capacity for remote management and real-time monitoring of the borehole depth in horizontal boring mills used in the energy industry.
7. The MMBDHMRMote's HMI Display is interfaced to give on-site operators real-time visual representations of borehole depth data, improving their ability to monitor the area and make decisions locally in the energy industry.
8. This cutting-edge system, which is intended for borehole depth monitoring in the energy sector, uses an externally plug-in Power Supply to provide a steady and dependable source of power to enable continuous operation and data monitoring.
ADVANTAGES OF THE INVENTION
1. This creative method uses the MMBDHMMote as the data acquisition node to gather accurate drill depth data. After that, the data is sent to a specialized cloud server using LPWAN technology, enabling real-time monitoring and analysis in the energy industry.
2. The MMBDHMRMote, which serves as both the local display unit and user interface, is essential to this innovation. In the energy sector, it greatly improves local monitoring and decision-making skills by giving on-site operators a real-time visual depiction of drill depth data.
3. For the MMBDHMMote and MMBDHMRMote, long-range, low-power communication is made possible by the LoRa Module. This feature guarantees the smooth transfer of borehole depth data to a dedicated cloud server, adding to the system's connection. The system is intended to monitor horizontal boring mills in the energy industry.
4. A vital part of the MMBDHMMote, the Waterproof Ultrasonic Sensor provides precise and trustworthy readings of borehole depth for horizontal boring mills used in the energy industry. Its incorporation improves this cutting-edge monitoring system's data collection accuracy.
5. The MMBDHMRMote's integrated ESP01 WiFi Board makes it easier to connect to the internet, allowing for smooth data transfer and access to a dedicated cloud server. This function improves the energy sector's horizontal boring mills' capacity for remote management and real-time monitoring of borehole depth.
6. The HMI Display in the MMBDHMRMote provides on-site operators with real-time visual representations of borehole depth data, acting as an essential interface. This is a crucial part of the creative system since it improves local monitoring and decision-making capacities in the energy industry.
, Claims:We Claim:
1. A system of Monitoring Borehole Depth of Horizontal Boring Mills Using LPWAN Technology within Energy Sectorcomprises MMBDHMMote (10), which is outfitted with an ARM7 Processor Board (12), Lora Module (11), Waterproof Ultrasonic Sensor (14), RTC Module (15), SD Card Module (16), and Power Supply (13);
Wherein the data is then sent via LPWAN technology to a dedicated cloud server for real-time monitoring and analysis in the energy industry, and the MMBDHMRMote (25), which has an ARM7 Processor Board (30), Lora Module (29), ESP01 Wifi Board (26), HMI Display (28), and Power Supply (27), is used to give on-site operators a visual representation of borehole depth data in real time, improving their ability to monitor the area and make decisions related to the energy industry.
2. The system as claimed in Claim 1, wherein for effective monitoring of borehole depth in horizontal boring mills used in the energy sector, the ARM7 Processor Board, which is integrated into both nodes, serves as the central processing unit in both MMBDHMMote and MMBDHMRMote, and it also facilitates data processing tasks, algorithm execution, and overall system coordination.
3. The system as claimed in Claim 1, whereinthe LoRa Module, which is integrated into both nodes, is utilized to enable low-power, long-range communication for the MMBDHMMote&MMBDHMRMote, and this enables the smooth transfer of borehole depth data to a dedicated cloud server and enhances connectivity in this cutting-edge system that is intended to monitor horizontal boring mills in the energy industry.
4. The system as claimed in Claim 1, whereinthe MMBDHMMote's integrated waterproof ultrasonic sensor, which is essential, improves the precision of data gathering in this cutting-edge monitoring system by offering dependable and accurate borehole depth readings for horizontal boring mills in the energy sector.
5. The system as claimed in Claim 1, whereinthe ESP01 WiFi Board, which is installed in the MMBDHMRMote, is utilized to provide internet access, andthis facilitates the transfer of data and gives access to a dedicated cloud server, improving the capacity for remote management and real-time monitoring of the borehole depth in horizontal boring mills used in the energy industry.
6. The system as claimed in Claim 1, whereinthe MMBDHMRMote's HMI Display is interfaced to give on-site operators real-time visual representations of borehole depth data, improving their ability to monitor the area and make decisions locally in the energy industry.
7. The system as claimed in Claim 1, whereinthis cutting-edge system, which is intended for borehole depth monitoring in the energy sector, uses an externally plug-in Power Supply to provide a steady and dependable source of power to enable continuous operation and data monitoring.

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