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LEVERAGING NATURE: HARNESSING NATURAL HORMONES FOR ENHANCED GRAPE CUTTING PROPAGATION
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Abstract
Information
Inventors
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Specification
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ORDINARY APPLICATION
Published
Filed on 29 October 2024
Abstract
The invention provides a natural method for grape cutting propagation, utilizing aloe vera, cinnamon powder, apple cider vinegar, and honey to promote root development and increase disease resistance. Each agent is applied as a 12-hour soak, allowing grape cuttings to absorb beneficial compounds. This eco-friendly, cost-effective solution enhances rooting success and growth rates, supporting sustainable grape farming practices.
Patent Information
Application ID | 202411082548 |
Invention Field | BIOTECHNOLOGY |
Date of Application | 29/10/2024 |
Publication Number | 45/2024 |
Inventors
Name | Address | Country | Nationality |
---|---|---|---|
NAVEEN KUMAR | LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY, JALANDHAR-DELHI G.T. ROAD, PHAGWARA, PUNJAB-144 411, INDIA. | India | India |
PALLVI VERMA | LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY, JALANDHAR-DELHI G.T. ROAD, PHAGWARA, PUNJAB-144 411, INDIA. | India | India |
DR JATINDER SINGH | LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY, JALANDHAR-DELHI G.T. ROAD, PHAGWARA, PUNJAB-144 411, INDIA. | India | India |
Applicants
Name | Address | Country | Nationality |
---|---|---|---|
LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY | JALANDHAR-DELHI G.T. ROAD, PHAGWARA, PUNJAB-144 411, INDIA. | India | India |
Specification
Description:FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to agricultural biotechnology, specifically to a natural method of improving grape cutting propagation through the use of natural hormones. This method incorporates natural agents like aloe vera, cinnamon powder, apple cider vinegar, and honey to enhance rooting success, promote growth, and protect against pathogens, providing a sustainable and cost-effective alternative to synthetic rooting hormones.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Traditional grape propagation through cuttings is often hindered by challenges such as low rooting success, slow growth rates, and susceptibility to diseases. In conventional farming practices, synthetic hormones are commonly used to enhance root development in cuttings. While effective, these hormones raise environmental and health concerns due to their chemical composition and potential for residual build-up in the soil. Synthetic hormones are often costly, especially for small-scale farmers, and present challenges in achieving uniform results across diverse environmental conditions. As a result, there is a growing need for natural, eco-friendly alternatives that can achieve similar or superior propagation success.
Natural agents like aloe vera, cinnamon, apple cider vinegar, and honey offer promising biological benefits for plant propagation. Aloe vera, rich in auxins and gibberellins, promotes root development and hydration. Its gel acts as a natural moisturizer and has antimicrobial properties that prevent pathogen invasion. Cinnamon is known for its strong antifungal effects and root-stimulating abilities, which can effectively shield cuttings from fungal infections during rooting. Apple cider vinegar, an acidic solution, helps regulate pH and reduces rot risk, while honey, with its natural sugars and amino acids, fosters rooting through nutrient provision and antimicrobial action.
The use of these natural substances addresses the limitations of synthetic rooting agents by providing a sustainable alternative that is both environmentally friendly and accessible. While individual studies have shown the rooting benefits of aloe vera, cinnamon, apple cider vinegar, and honey separately, no comprehensive method has combined these natural agents in a structured approach for grape propagation. This invention bridges that gap by offering a systematic method that leverages the unique properties of each ingredient, resulting in enhanced rooting success, accelerated growth, and increased disease resistance.
The innovation addresses the current research gap by providing a practical solution for grape growers and viticulturists who aim to adopt sustainable practices. By utilizing readily available natural resources, the invention not only supports eco-friendly propagation but also reduces dependence on synthetic chemicals, thereby aligning with modern agricultural trends toward organic and regenerative farming.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts, in a simplified format, that are further described in the detailed description of the invention.
This summary is neither intended to identify key or essential inventive concepts of the invention and nor is it intended for determining the scope of the invention.
To further clarify advantages and features of the present invention, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof, which is illustrated in the appended drawings. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope. The invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail with the accompanying drawings.
The invention provides a method for enhancing grape cutting propagation by utilizing natural substances-aloe vera, cinnamon powder, apple cider vinegar, and honey. Each agent is selected for its specific properties: aloe vera stimulates root growth, cinnamon offers antifungal protection, apple cider vinegar regulates pH, and honey promotes rooting and moisture retention. Grape cuttings are dipped in each solution for 12 hours, allowing them to absorb beneficial compounds that support root development, increase disease resistance, and improve propagation success. This natural hormone-based method is cost-effective, environmentally friendly, and suitable for sustainable grape farming practices.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The illustrated embodiments of the subject matter will be understood by reference to the drawings, wherein like parts are designated by like numerals throughout. The following description is intended only by way of example, and simply illustrates certain selected embodiments of devices, systems, and methods that are consistent with the subject matter as claimed herein, wherein:
FIGURE 1: ILLUSTRATES THE NATURAL AGENTS USED, INCLUDING ALOE VERA GEL, CINNAMON POWDER, APPLE CIDER VINEGAR, AND HONEY.
The figures depict embodiments of the present subject matter for the purposes of illustration only. A person skilled in the art will easily recognize from the following description that alternative embodiments of the structures and methods illustrated herein may be employed without departing from the principles of the disclosure described herein.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The detailed description of various exemplary embodiments of the disclosure is described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments are described herein in such details as to clearly communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of details provided herein is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
It is also to be understood that various arrangements may be devised that, although not explicitly described or shown herein, embody the principles of the present disclosure. Moreover, all statements herein reciting principles, aspects, and embodiments of the present disclosure, as well as specific examples, are intended to encompass equivalents thereof.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments. As used herein, the singular forms "a"," "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes" and/or "including," when used herein, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups thereof.
It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions/acts noted may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two figures shown in succession may, in fact, be executed concurrently or may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality/acts involved.
In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", "third", and the like in the present invention are used for the purpose of description only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which example embodiments belong. It will be further understood that terms, e.g., those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
This invention presents a natural method for enhancing the propagation of grape cuttings by utilizing four natural agents: aloe vera, cinnamon powder, apple cider vinegar, and honey. Each ingredient offers specific functional benefits to improve rooting success, promote growth, and protect against diseases, making it an eco-friendly alternative to synthetic hormones.
The propagation process begins by preparing grape cuttings, typically 6-8 inches long with at least one node, and trimming the base at a 45-degree angle to maximize hormone absorption. Each natural agent is prepared in a 100% solution, where the cuttings are soaked for 12 hours. The unique properties of each agent contribute to the overall effectiveness of the rooting process.
1. Aloe Vera: Aloe vera provides natural growth hormones like auxins and gibberellins, which stimulate root formation. Its high water content keeps cuttings hydrated during rooting, while its antimicrobial compounds protect against pathogens. After dipping in aloe vera gel for 12 hours, cuttings experience enhanced root initiation and reduced desiccation risk.
2. Cinnamon Powder: Cinnamon acts as a natural antifungal agent, shielding cuttings from fungal infections that can impede rooting. The cinnamon aldehyde present in cinnamon also acts as a rooting stimulator, promoting early root growth. Cuttings are soaked in a cinnamon paste or suspension for 12 hours to absorb its protective and rooting-stimulating properties.
3. Apple Cider Vinegar: Apple cider vinegar's acidity regulates the pH around the cuttings, creating an environment unfavorable for pathogens. It also facilitates nutrient absorption by breaking down nutrients, making them available to the developing roots. A 12-hour soak in apple cider vinegar provides effective pH regulation and pathogen protection.
4. Honey: Honey provides enzymes and natural sugars that promote root development, while its antibacterial and antifungal properties protect cuttings from infections. The viscous nature of honey helps retain moisture, creating a conducive environment for rooting. After dipping in honey for 12 hours, the cuttings exhibit increased rooting success and moisture retention.
After soaking in each solution, the cuttings are allowed to air dry briefly before being planted in a well-draining propagation medium. The use of these natural agents significantly improves rooting success rates and promotes faster growth. Results indicate that cuttings treated with this method demonstrate a high survival rate and robust growth, making the invention a sustainable and effective solution for grape propagation.
, Claims:1. A method for grape cutting propagation involving the use of natural agents, comprising aloe vera, cinnamon powder, apple cider vinegar, and honey, each applied as a 12-hour soak to enhance rooting success and growth rates.
2. The method as claimed in Claim 1, wherein aloe vera provides natural growth hormones, hydration, and antimicrobial properties to promote root initiation and protect against pathogens.
3. The method as claimed in Claim 1, wherein cinnamon powder offers antifungal protection and rooting stimulation, enhancing the health and growth of the cuttings.
4. The method as claimed in Claim 1, wherein apple cider vinegar regulates pH and facilitates nutrient absorption, creating an environment favorable for root development.
5. The method as claimed in Claim 1, wherein honey provides natural rooting hormones, moisture retention, and antimicrobial properties, contributing to increased rooting success.
6. The method as claimed in Claim 1, wherein the cuttings are soaked in each natural agent for a period of 12 hours, allowing absorption of beneficial properties for optimal root development.
7. The method as claimed in Claim 1, further comprising air drying of cuttings after treatment to prevent excess moisture before planting in the propagation medium.
8. The natural hormone-based method as claimed in Claim 1, promoting sustainable and cost-effective grape propagation without synthetic chemicals.
9.A grape propagation solution as claimed in Claim 1, offering an eco-friendly approach to enhance rooting success, accelerate growth, and protect against diseases.
10. The method as claimed in Claim 1, applicable to various plant species in addition to grapes, providing a versatile and organic solution for plant propagation.
Documents
Name | Date |
---|---|
202411082548-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [29-10-2024(online)].pdf | 29/10/2024 |
202411082548-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [29-10-2024(online)].pdf | 29/10/2024 |
202411082548-DRAWINGS [29-10-2024(online)].pdf | 29/10/2024 |
202411082548-EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION(S) [29-10-2024(online)].pdf | 29/10/2024 |
202411082548-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI [29-10-2024(online)].pdf | 29/10/2024 |
202411082548-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [29-10-2024(online)].pdf | 29/10/2024 |
202411082548-FORM 1 [29-10-2024(online)].pdf | 29/10/2024 |
202411082548-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [29-10-2024(online)].pdf | 29/10/2024 |
202411082548-FORM-9 [29-10-2024(online)].pdf | 29/10/2024 |
202411082548-POWER OF AUTHORITY [29-10-2024(online)].pdf | 29/10/2024 |
202411082548-PROOF OF RIGHT [29-10-2024(online)].pdf | 29/10/2024 |
202411082548-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [29-10-2024(online)].pdf | 29/10/2024 |
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