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IMPROVISE SOLAR CELL EFFICIENCY BY ANGULAR SHIFT ASSESMENTS

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IMPROVISE SOLAR CELL EFFICIENCY BY ANGULAR SHIFT ASSESMENTS

ORDINARY APPLICATION

Published

date

Filed on 30 October 2024

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a solar and wind energy generation system (100) that improves solar cell efficiency by adjusting the inclination of solar units based on wind conditions. The system includes a central column (102) installed on a surface, with a plurality of solar energy units (104) spaced along the column. Each solar unit is equipped with an adjustable inclination mechanism. A tilt adjustment assembly (106) is operatively coupled to the solar units, allowing for real-time angular adjustments based on wind conditions. A wind deflection unit (108) aligns the solar units with the direction of wind flow, optimizing both wind deflection and solar energy capture.

Patent Information

Application ID202411083054
Invention FieldMECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Date of Application30/10/2024
Publication Number46/2024

Inventors

NameAddressCountryNationality
MS. NIDHI SINGHASSISTANT PROFESSOR, ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING, AJAY KUMAR GARG ENGINEERING COLLEGE, 27TH KM MILESTONE, DELHI - MEERUT EXPY, GHAZIABAD, UTTAR PRADESH 201016IndiaIndia
STUTI SRIVASTAVAELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING, AJAY KUMAR GARG ENGINEERING COLLEGE, 27TH KM MILESTONE, DELHI - MEERUT EXPY, GHAZIABAD, UTTAR PRADESH 201016IndiaIndia

Applicants

NameAddressCountryNationality
AJAY KUMAR GARG ENGINEERING COLLEGE27TH KM MILESTONE, DELHI - MEERUT EXPY, GHAZIABAD, UTTAR PRADESH 201016IndiaIndia

Specification

Description:Field of the Invention


The present disclosure relates to renewable energy systems. Particularly, the present disclosure relates to systems that enhance solar cell efficiency by using angular adjustments based on wind conditions to optimize the orientation of solar energy units.
Background
The background description includes information that may be useful in understanding the present invention. It is not an admission that any of the information provided herein is prior art or relevant to the presently claimed invention, or that any publication specifically or implicitly referenced is prior art.
Renewable energy systems have gained prominence in recent years due to the increasing demand for clean and sustainable power generation solutions. Solar and wind energy are two of the most widely adopted renewable energy sources. Solar energy units, which convert sunlight into electrical energy, are commonly installed in various settings, including rooftops, open fields, and other exposed areas. Wind energy systems, on the other hand, harness the power of wind to generate electricity, typically through the use of wind turbines. Combining solar and wind energy generation technologies is an emerging trend that maximises energy production by utilizing available sunlight and wind simultaneously. In such hybrid systems, the need for efficient energy capture and optimization of both resources is crucial.
Various systems are known that integrate solar energy generation with wind energy generation. One well-known technique involves placing solar panels alongside wind turbines in an array to maximise energy output. However, such an arrangement often suffers from limited control over the positioning of the solar panels in relation to wind flow. The solar panels are fixed in place and do not account for varying wind conditions, leading to reduced efficiency due to suboptimal energy capture from wind. Furthermore, such systems do not allow for dynamic adjustments to the angle of solar panels, which can affect their ability to capture sunlight efficiently during different times of the day. Consequently, fixed-position solar panels in these systems lead to inconsistent energy output from both solar and wind resources.
Another technique involves the use of solar panels that can adjust their inclination based on the position of the sun, improving energy capture from sunlight. However, such systems are limited in their ability to account for wind conditions. While these adjustable solar panels enable improved sunlight capture, the wind energy component of these hybrid systems remains underutilised. Wind deflection and adjustment mechanisms are often absent or inefficient in such designs, leading to potential damage to solar panels in high-wind conditions or further loss of efficiency due to improper alignment with the wind. Additionally, such systems typically require complex and expensive mechanical assemblies to facilitate panel adjustment, making them less practical for widespread use.
Other systems and techniques for hybrid solar and wind energy generation are also known. However, they face problems related to durability, ease of installation, and the ability to seamlessly adjust both solar and wind energy components in a coordinated manner. Many systems lack the ability to dynamically respond to changing wind conditions while simultaneously optimizing solar energy capture, resulting in compromised performance under fluctuating environmental conditions.
In light of the above discussion, there exists an urgent need for solutions that overcome the problems associated with conventional systems and/or techniques for hybrid solar and wind energy generation, particularly with respect to optimizing energy capture from both solar and wind sources while ensuring structural stability and ease of operation.
All references, including publications, patent applications, and patents, cited herein are hereby incorporated by reference to the same extent as if each reference were individually and specifically indicated to be incorporated by reference and were set forth in its entirety herein.
Summary
Various objects, features, and advantages of the disclosed subject matter can be more fully appreciated with reference to the following detailed description of the disclosed subject matter when considered in connection with the following drawings, in which like reference numerals identify like elements.
The present disclosure relates to renewable energy systems. Particularly, the present disclosure relates to systems that enhance solar cell efficiency by using angular adjustments based on wind conditions to optimize the orientation of solar energy units.
An objective of the present disclosure aims to provide a solar and wind energy generation system that integrates solar energy units with an adjustable inclination mechanism and a wind deflection unit to optimize energy generation based on real-time wind conditions. The system of the present disclosure aims to ensure optimal alignment with wind direction and adaptability to varying environmental factors.
In an aspect, the present disclosure provides a solar and wind energy generation system comprising a central column installed on a surface and a plurality of solar energy units spaced apart along said central column. Each solar energy unit is provided with an adjustable inclination mechanism. A tilt adjustment assembly operatively coupled to said solar energy units adjusts the inclination of said units based on wind conditions. A wind deflection unit is integrated with said tilt adjustment assembly to align said solar energy units with the direction of wind flow.
Further, the system achieves real-time adjustment based on wind conditions, enhancing efficiency by dynamically aligning solar energy units with the wind flow. Moreover, the integration of tilt adjustment and wind deflection mechanisms optimizes the generation of solar and wind energy.
Furthermore, the solar and wind energy generation system comprises a tilt adjustment assembly with a sensor module that detects wind speed and direction, enabling the automatic adjustment of the inclination of said solar energy units in real-time based on wind conditions. The system enables effective response to changing wind speeds and directions, resulting in improved energy capture efficiency.
The system of the present disclosure further comprises a central column that is longitudinally aligned with said plurality of solar energy units, wherein each solar energy unit is independently adjustable to optimize energy generation. Such an arrangement of the solar energy units enables enhanced energy capture by allowing each unit to respond individually to environmental conditions.
Additionally, said wind deflection mechanism is disposed perpendicularly to the tilt adjustment assembly and rotates said solar energy units along the vertical axis of said central column to maintain optimal alignment with wind direction. This arrangement ensures improved energy capture and operational stability under varying wind conditions.
Further, said solar energy units are equipped with a protective layer arranged to minimize wear from environmental exposure and increase durability during repeated wind deflection and tilt adjustments. This feature enhances the longevity of the system while maintaining optimal performance under challenging environmental conditions.
Moreover, the tilt adjustment assembly comprises an energy storage system configured to capture and store energy generated by said wind deflection unit, wherein said stored energy is used for subsequent adjustments of said solar energy units. The system enables sustainable energy utilization by reducing the need for external power sources to control unit movements.
Additionally, said wind deflection unit further comprises a locking unit that locks said solar energy units in a wind-aligned position during high wind speeds. The system improves operational safety and reduces mechanical stress by preventing excessive movements in extreme wind conditions.
Moreover, the system further comprises a hydraulic actuation system within said tilt adjustment assembly, which enables smooth adjustments of the inclination of said solar energy units, reducing stress on structural components during wind alignment operations.
Furthermore, said central column comprises a vibration-dampening unit configured to absorb mechanical vibrations caused by wind forces. The system enhances stability and reduces wear on structural components by minimizing the impact of wind-induced vibrations.
Finally, said solar energy units are arranged in a radial pattern around said central column, with each unit independently adjustable to provide a distributed wind resistance profile. Such an arrangement contributes to the overall structural stability of the system and optimizes energy generation by reducing wind resistance.

Brief Description of the Drawings


The features and advantages of the present disclosure would be more clearly understood from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 illustrates a solar and wind energy generation system (100), in accordance with the embodiments of the pressent disclosure.
FIG. 2 illustrates sequential diagram of a solar and wind energy generation system (100), in accordance with the embodiments of the pressent disclosure.
Detailed Description
The following is a detailed description of exemplary embodiments to illustrate the principles of the invention. The embodiments are provided to illustrate aspects of the invention, but the invention is not limited to any embodiment. The scope of the invention encompasses numerous alternatives, modifications and equivalent; it is limited only by the claims.
In view of the many possible embodiments to which the principles of the present discussion may be applied, it should be recognized that the embodiments described herein with respect to the drawing figures are meant to be illustrative only and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the claims. Therefore, the techniques as described herein contemplate all such embodiments as may come within the scope of the following claims and equivalents thereof.
The detailed description is described with reference to the accompanying figures. In the figures, the left-most digit(s) of a reference number identifies the figure in which the reference number first appears. The use of the same reference numbers in different instances in the description and the figures may indicate similar or identical items.
Pursuant to the "Detailed Description" section herein, whenever an element is explicitly associated with a specific numeral for the first time, such association shall be deemed consistent and applicable throughout the entirety of the "Detailed Description" section, unless otherwise expressly stated or contradicted by the context.
The present disclosure relates to renewable energy systems. Particularly, the present disclosure relates to systems that enhance solar cell efficiency by using angular adjustments based on wind conditions to optimize the orientation of solar energy units.
Pursuant to the "Detailed Description" section herein, whenever an element is explicitly associated with a specific numeral for the first time, such association shall be deemed consistent and applicable throughout the entirety of the "Detailed Description" section, unless otherwise expressly stated or contradicted by the context.
As used herein, the term "central column" refers to a vertically oriented structural component installed on a surface, supporting the various elements of the solar and wind energy generation system. The central column provides the primary structural foundation for the system, accommodating the installation of multiple solar energy units spaced apart along its length. The central column may vary in height, depending on the number and size of the solar energy units it supports. Such a column is designed to withstand environmental stresses such as wind, rain, and mechanical loads generated by the movement of solar energy units and wind deflection mechanisms. The central column further serves as the primary axis along which other components such as the tilt adjustment assembly and the wind deflection unit are aligned. Additionally, the central column may incorporate features for the attachment and integration of electrical wiring or other functional elements required for the operation of the solar and wind energy generation system.
As used herein, the term "solar energy units" refers to the individual solar energy collecting components spaced apart along the central column. Each solar energy unit includes an array of photovoltaic cells arranged to capture sunlight and convert it into electrical energy. The solar energy units are provided with an adjustable inclination mechanism that enables their tilt angle to be varied depending on environmental factors such as the position of the sun and wind conditions. The solar energy units may be arranged in various patterns along the central column, allowing for efficient use of available surface area for energy collection. Additionally, the solar energy units are designed to operate in conjunction with a tilt adjustment assembly, which further optimizes their energy collection potential by aligning them with optimal angles based on real-time environmental data. Said solar energy units contribute to the overall functionality of the solar and wind energy generation system by capturing solar energy for electrical power generation.
As used herein, the term "tilt adjustment assembly" refers to the mechanism operatively coupled to the solar energy units, enabling the adjustment of the inclination of each solar energy unit along the central column. The tilt adjustment assembly incorporates components that allow for the controlled tilting of the solar energy units to optimize their orientation based on external factors such as wind conditions and sunlight. The adjustment of the solar energy units' tilt is essential for maximizing energy generation efficiency and protecting the units from damage due to extreme wind or other environmental conditions. The tilt adjustment assembly may include various control systems and mechanical elements that allow for the precise and stable movement of the solar energy units. In conjunction with the wind deflection unit, the tilt adjustment assembly also enables the solar energy units to dynamically respond to changing environmental conditions, maintaining optimal performance throughout their operation.
As used herein, the term "wind deflection unit" refers to the component integrated with the tilt adjustment assembly, which aligns the solar energy units with the direction of wind flow. The wind deflection unit adjusts the orientation of the solar energy units to reduce wind resistance and minimize the risk of damage caused by high wind speeds. The wind deflection unit rotates the solar energy units around the central column's vertical axis to ensure that the units remain in an optimal position relative to wind direction. This alignment helps maintain system stability and prolong the operational lifespan of the solar energy units by reducing the mechanical stress induced by strong winds. Additionally, the wind deflection unit may interact with other system components to lock the solar energy units in place during extreme weather conditions, ensuring that the system operates safely and efficiently under various environmental conditions.
FIG. 1 illustrates a solar and wind energy generation system (100), in accordance with the embodiments of the pressent disclosure. In an embodiment, the central column 102 is configured to be installed on a surface and serves as the primary support structure for the solar and wind energy generation system 100. The central column 102 is designed to withstand environmental stresses such as wind, rain, and varying loads imposed by other components of the system. Said central column 102 may be constructed from durable materials such as steel, aluminum, or composite materials to provide the necessary structural integrity over extended periods of use. The central column 102 is arranged to extend vertically from the surface and supports a plurality of solar energy units 104. In certain embodiments, the central column 102 may incorporate attachment points for electrical wiring and control systems to facilitate connections between the solar energy units 104 and any other components that require electrical interfacing. Additionally, the central column 102 may include a base portion configured to anchor the central column 102 securely to the surface, which may include concrete foundations or other suitable means for providing stability under various operational conditions.
In an embodiment, a plurality of solar energy units 104 is spaced apart along said central column 102. Each solar energy unit 104 comprises photovoltaic cells that convert sunlight into electrical energy. The solar energy units 104 are arranged to allow efficient capture of sunlight while minimizing interference between adjacent units. Said solar energy units 104 are equipped with an adjustable inclination mechanism that permits variation of the tilt angle based on environmental factors such as the position of the sun or wind conditions. The inclination adjustment enables the solar energy units 104 to optimize energy capture by aligning with the sun's rays at different times of day or during different seasons. The spacing of the solar energy units 104 along the central column 102 allows for improved energy collection while ensuring each unit can function independently without shading from other units. The structural design of the solar energy units 104 and the central column 102 facilitates efficient energy generation while maximizing exposure to solar energy.
In an embodiment, the tilt adjustment assembly 106 is operatively coupled to the solar energy units 104. Said tilt adjustment assembly 106 allows for the precise adjustment of the inclination angle of each solar energy unit 104. The tilt adjustment assembly 106 responds to wind conditions, enabling the solar energy units 104 to adjust their angles to either optimize sunlight exposure or reduce wind resistance. The tilt adjustment assembly 106 may include mechanical or hydraulic systems that provide the necessary force to move the solar energy units 104 between different angles. The tilt adjustment assembly 106 ensures that the solar energy units 104 are capable of dynamically adjusting to external factors such as wind direction, ensuring the longevity and operational stability of the system. Additionally, the tilt adjustment assembly 106 is operatively linked with control systems that monitor wind conditions in real-time, enabling automatic adjustments without manual intervention.
In an embodiment, the wind deflection unit 108 is integrated with the tilt adjustment assembly 106 and is configured to align the solar energy units 104 with the direction of wind flow. The wind deflection unit 108 functions to rotate the solar energy units 104 around the vertical axis of the central column 102, allowing said solar energy units 104 to maintain an optimal orientation that minimizes wind resistance. The wind deflection unit 108 may include mechanical components that facilitate smooth and continuous rotation, ensuring that the solar energy units 104 remain aligned with changing wind conditions. Additionally, the wind deflection unit 108 is designed to lock the solar energy units 104 in place during periods of high wind, preventing unwanted movement that could lead to mechanical damage. The integration of the wind deflection unit 108 with the tilt adjustment assembly 106 allows the system 100 to operate efficiently under varying environmental conditions, enhancing the overall durability and operational efficiency of the solar energy units 104 in relation to wind forces.
In an embodiment, the tilt adjustment assembly 106 further comprises a sensor unit that detects wind speed and direction in real-time. Said sensor unit is operatively coupled to the tilt adjustment assembly 106 to provide automated responses to changing environmental conditions. The sensor unit constantly monitors wind conditions and relays the data to the tilt adjustment assembly 106, which then adjusts the inclination of each solar energy unit 104. Such real-time adjustments allow the system to dynamically respond to wind variations without requiring manual intervention, thus protecting the solar energy units 104 from potential damage during high winds or adverse weather. The sensor unit is strategically positioned to ensure that wind data is accurately captured from the surrounding environment. The sensor unit may include wind speed sensors, direction indicators, and electronic control systems that communicate directly with the tilt adjustment assembly 106. In some embodiments, the sensor unit can be configured to interact with other environmental monitoring systems to optimize the performance of the entire solar and wind energy generation system 100.
In an embodiment, the central column 102 is longitudinally aligned with the plurality of solar energy units 104, allowing said solar energy units 104 to be spaced apart along the length of the central column 102. Each solar energy unit 104 is configured to adjust its tilt angle independently to optimize energy generation based on varying environmental conditions, such as sunlight exposure or wind direction. The independent adjustment feature ensures that each solar energy unit 104 operates at maximum efficiency by aligning itself with the optimal angle for capturing solar energy or minimizing wind resistance. The longitudinal alignment of the central column 102 provides structural support and ensures that the solar energy units 104 are properly distributed along the height of the column to avoid shading and interference between adjacent units. Such an arrangement enables the system 100 to maintain continuous energy generation throughout the day by allowing each solar energy unit 104 to respond to the unique environmental conditions affecting its location on the central column 102.
In an embodiment, the wind deflection unit 108 is disposed perpendicularly to the tilt adjustment assembly 106 and is configured to rotate the solar energy units 104 along the vertical axis of the central column 102. This configuration allows the wind deflection unit 108 to maintain the optimal alignment of the solar energy units 104 with respect to wind direction. By rotating the solar energy units 104 in response to wind direction changes, the wind deflection unit 108 reduces wind resistance and minimizes potential damage caused by high winds. The perpendicular arrangement ensures that the wind deflection unit 108 interacts smoothly with the tilt adjustment assembly 106, enabling coordinated movement of the solar energy units 104. Additionally, the wind deflection unit 108 may include mechanical components that facilitate its rotation along the vertical axis of the central column 102, ensuring stability and smooth operation under varying wind conditions. Such a configuration allows the system 100 to withstand fluctuating wind patterns while maintaining optimal energy generation.
In an embodiment, the solar energy units 104 are equipped with a protective layer that serves to minimize wear and tear caused by prolonged exposure to environmental conditions. The protective layer shields the solar energy units 104 from the effects of dust, moisture, and other factors that could degrade the performance of the photovoltaic cells over time. The protective layer is designed to withstand repeated wind deflection and tilt adjustments without affecting the efficiency or structural integrity of the solar energy units 104. The materials used for the protective layer may include durable, weather-resistant coatings that prevent erosion and help maintain the energy-generating capabilities of the solar energy units 104. Additionally, the protective layer is applied in a manner that does not impede the movement of the tilt adjustment assembly 106 or the wind deflection unit 108, allowing the solar energy units 104 to continue adjusting their orientation as required by changing environmental conditions.
In an embodiment, the tilt adjustment assembly 106 comprises an energy storage unit that captures and stores energy generated by the wind deflection unit 108. The stored energy is subsequently used to power the tilt adjustments of the solar energy units 104, eliminating the need for external power sources during real-time operation. The energy storage unit is operatively connected to the wind deflection unit 108, allowing energy generated from wind-induced movements to be converted into usable power. The energy storage unit may include components such as batteries or capacitors that store the captured energy for later use. This arrangement allows the system 100 to operate autonomously, even during periods of low sunlight or high wind activity, by harnessing wind energy for mechanical adjustments. Additionally, the energy storage unit is designed to interact seamlessly with the tilt adjustment assembly 106, ensuring that the stored energy is efficiently utilized for adjusting the solar energy units 104.
In an embodiment, the wind deflection unit 108 further comprises a locking mechanism that is designed to secure the solar energy units 104 in a fixed position when high wind speeds are detected. The locking mechanism is operatively coupled to the wind deflection unit 108 and is activated when wind conditions exceed a predefined threshold. Once engaged, the locking mechanism prevents further movement of the solar energy units 104, protecting the system from potential damage caused by excessive wind forces. The locking mechanism may include mechanical or hydraulic components that provide secure and stable locking under extreme weather conditions. The locking mechanism is also designed to release once wind speeds drop below the threshold, allowing the solar energy units 104 to resume normal operations. Such a feature is essential for maintaining the long-term operational integrity of the system by preventing excessive wear on the tilt adjustment assembly 106 and the solar energy units 104.
In an embodiment, the tilt adjustment assembly 106 further comprises a hydraulic actuation system that enables smooth adjustment of the inclination of the solar energy units 104. The hydraulic actuation system is operatively connected to the solar energy units 104 and allows for controlled tilting motions, reducing mechanical stress on the structural components during alignment with wind direction or sunlight. The hydraulic actuation system is designed to provide gradual and consistent movement, preventing sudden jerks or abrupt tilting actions that could damage the solar energy units 104. In certain embodiments, the hydraulic actuation system is integrated with a control unit that modulates the flow of hydraulic fluid to achieve precise adjustments in response to environmental factors. Additionally, the hydraulic actuation system is capable of operating in both high and low wind conditions, ensuring that the solar energy units 104 can smoothly transition between different tilt angles as required.
In an embodiment, the central column 102 further comprises a vibration-dampening unit designed to absorb mechanical vibrations caused by wind forces. The vibration-dampening unit is integrated into the central column 102 and is configured to reduce the transmission of wind-induced vibrations to the solar energy units 104 and other structural components of the system 100. The vibration-dampening unit may include components such as shock absorbers, springs, or other materials that dissipate mechanical energy. By mitigating vibrations, the vibration-dampening unit helps prevent wear and tear on the structural elements of the system 100, thereby prolonging the operational lifespan of the solar energy units 104 and the tilt adjustment assembly 106. Additionally, the vibration-dampening unit is designed to function effectively under various wind conditions, ensuring the stability of the central column 102 and the attached solar energy units 104 during periods of high wind activity.
In an embodiment, the solar energy units 104 are arranged in a radial pattern around the central column 102. Each solar energy unit 104 is independently adjustable, allowing it to change its orientation in response to environmental factors such as sunlight and wind. The radial arrangement of the solar energy units 104 provides a distributed wind resistance profile, reducing the overall wind load on the system 100 and allowing the solar energy units 104 to capture sunlight from multiple angles throughout the day. The independent adjustability of the solar energy units 104 ensures that each unit can optimize its position without interfering with adjacent units. In some embodiments, the radial arrangement also helps prevent shading between units, further enhancing the energy generation capabilities of the system 100. Additionally, the radial configuration allows the solar energy units 104 to operate efficiently even under varying wind directions and intensities.
The disclosed solar and wind energy generation system (100) is designed to improve solar cell efficiency by dynamically adjusting the inclination of the solar energy units (104) based on environmental wind conditions. The system is anchored by a central column (102), which is installed on a surface such as the ground, a rooftop, or any other suitable platform. Spaced along this central column are multiple solar energy units, each configured with an adjustable inclination mechanism that allows for real-time tilt modifications.
The key feature of the system is its tilt adjustment assembly (106), which is operatively connected to the solar energy units. This assembly continuously monitors wind conditions and adjusts the angle of the solar panels accordingly. By changing the inclination of the solar units, the system ensures optimal sunlight exposure while simultaneously adapting to wind flow, reducing drag and protecting the panels from potential wind damage. This dynamic inclination feature significantly enhances the efficiency of solar energy capture, particularly in locations where wind conditions vary frequently.
Additionally, the system includes a wind deflection unit (108), integrated with the tilt adjustment assembly, to further improve the solar panel alignment. The wind deflection unit adjusts the orientation of the solar energy units to align with the direction of wind flow, ensuring that the panels maintain an optimal angle for solar energy collection while minimizing the adverse effects of wind resistance. This alignment feature is particularly useful in maximizing solar cell efficiency and prolonging the life of the panels, as it reduces the wear and tear caused by high winds.
By combining solar energy capture with wind-sensitive tilt adjustments, this system optimizes energy generation in variable environments, allowing for higher efficiency and improved durability. The dynamic angular adjustments provide a novel way of maintaining consistent solar panel performance, making the system ideal for use in both residential and commercial renewable energy applications.
FIG. 2 illustrates sequential diagram of a solar and wind energy generation system (100), in accordance with the embodiments of the pressent disclosure. The diagram illustrates the sequence of interactions within a solar and wind energy generation system 100. It begins with a central column 102 installed on a surface, acting as the foundational structure. Solar energy units 104 are spaced apart along the central column 102, each equipped with an adjustable inclination mechanism. The solar energy units 104 are operatively coupled to a tilt adjustment assembly 106, which adjusts the tilt of the units based on wind conditions. The wind deflection unit 108 is integrated with the tilt adjustment assembly 106, ensuring that the solar energy units 104 align with the wind flow direction. The diagram visually demonstrates how these components interact sequentially to optimize both solar energy capture and wind alignment, highlighting the integration between the tilt adjustment assembly 106 and the wind deflection unit 108 to dynamically manage the positioning of the solar energy units 104 for enhanced operational efficiency in varying environmental conditions.
In an embodiment, the central column 102, installed on a surface, serves as the primary structural support for the solar and wind energy generation system 100. Said central column 102 provides the foundation for mounting multiple solar energy units 104 along its vertical axis. By allowing the solar energy units 104 to be spaced apart at intervals, the central column 102 optimizes the distribution of solar panels while minimizing shading effects between adjacent units. The central column 102 is designed to withstand environmental factors such as wind loads, ensuring that the solar and wind energy generation system 100 remains stable and operational even in challenging weather conditions. The vertical structure of the central column 102 facilitates effective load distribution and provides the necessary rigidity to support the solar energy units 104, the tilt adjustment assembly 106, and the wind deflection unit 108. As the central structural element, said central column 102 plays a key role in maintaining the overall alignment and balance of the system during both solar energy capture and wind alignment operations.
In an embodiment, the plurality of solar energy units 104 are spaced apart along said central column 102 and configured with an adjustable inclination mechanism. The adjustable inclination allows each solar energy unit 104 to alter its tilt angle based on environmental factors such as the sun's position or wind intensity. This adjustability improves solar energy capture by optimizing the orientation of each solar energy unit 104 for maximum sunlight exposure throughout the day. The spacing of the solar energy units 104 along the central column 102 minimizes the risk of shading between adjacent units, allowing unobstructed access to sunlight. Each solar energy unit 104 operates independently, which allows for better energy optimization in locations with varying sunlight conditions. The ability to dynamically adjust tilt angles also protects the solar energy units 104 from potential damage by reducing exposure to extreme wind forces, thus extending the operational life of the solar energy generation system 100.
In an embodiment, the tilt adjustment assembly 106 is operatively coupled to said solar energy units 104 and allows for automatic adjustment of their inclination based on wind conditions. The tilt adjustment assembly 106 plays a dual role by optimizing the solar energy units' 104 orientation for sunlight while also adjusting their inclination to minimize wind resistance. This reduces mechanical stress on the solar energy units 104 and the supporting structures during periods of high wind activity. The mechanical coupling between the tilt adjustment assembly 106 and the solar energy units 104 enables synchronized movements, allowing each unit to achieve optimal alignment in response to real-time environmental data. Such adjustments reduce the likelihood of mechanical wear and damage, enhancing the system's ability to operate under varying wind conditions without requiring manual intervention. This improves overall energy generation efficiency by ensuring that the solar energy units 104 remain in optimal positions throughout the day and under different weather conditions.
In an embodiment, the wind deflection unit 108 is integrated with the tilt adjustment assembly 106 and is designed to align the solar energy units 104 with the direction of wind flow. The wind deflection unit 108 rotates the solar energy units 104 along the vertical axis of the central column 102 to maintain the least wind resistance possible. By orienting the solar energy units 104 with the wind direction, the wind deflection unit 108 reduces the overall mechanical strain on the solar energy units 104 and the central column 102. This alignment also minimizes the risk of damage to the solar energy units 104 caused by strong lateral winds, improving the system's durability. The wind deflection unit 108 functions in tandem with the tilt adjustment assembly 106, ensuring that the solar energy units 104 not only capture solar energy efficiently but also maintain structural integrity by reducing the impact of wind forces. This coordination of tilt and rotational adjustments allows the solar energy units 104 to operate effectively under varying environmental conditions.
In an embodiment, the solar energy units 104 are further equipped with a protective layer, which is arranged to minimize wear from environmental exposure and extend the durability of the system. The protective layer shields the surface of the solar energy units 104 from harsh environmental conditions, such as rain, dust, and UV radiation, which could degrade the photovoltaic cells over time. The protective layer is engineered to maintain the efficiency of the solar energy units 104 without impeding the tilt adjustments or wind deflection mechanisms. This layer is durable enough to withstand the repetitive movements associated with tilt adjustments and the rotational changes induced by the wind deflection unit 108. By reducing the exposure of sensitive components to external factors, the protective layer contributes to the longevity and reliability of the solar energy units 104, allowing them to function optimally throughout extended periods of use. Such protection is essential in ensuring that the system continues to generate energy effectively despite constant environmental exposure.
In an embodiment, the tilt adjustment assembly 106 includes an energy storage system that captures and stores energy generated by the wind deflection unit 108. The stored energy is subsequently used to power future adjustments of the solar energy units 104, reducing the reliance on external energy sources. By utilizing the wind energy captured through the wind deflection unit 108, the system becomes more self-sufficient, as the tilt adjustment assembly 106 can operate independently of the primary power supply. The energy storage system is designed to accumulate excess energy generated during periods of high wind, which is then available for tilt and orientation adjustments when needed. This autonomous operation enhances the overall performance of the solar and wind energy generation system 100, allowing for continuous real-time adjustments of the solar energy units 104 without interrupting the energy generation process.
In an embodiment, the wind deflection unit 108 further comprises a locking mechanism that secures the solar energy units 104 in a wind-aligned position during high wind speeds. The locking mechanism engages when wind speeds reach a threshold level, preventing the solar energy units 104 from excessive movement, which could otherwise cause structural damage. By locking the solar energy units 104 in place, the wind deflection unit 108 stabilizes the system, ensuring that the solar energy units 104 remain safely oriented without being subjected to unnecessary strain. This feature is particularly beneficial during extreme weather events, as it prevents the system from sustaining damage due to uncontrolled movements of the solar energy units 104. Once the wind speed decreases, the locking mechanism disengages, allowing the tilt adjustment assembly 106 to resume normal operations. This mechanism adds an additional layer of safety, ensuring long-term system stability.
In an embodiment, the tilt adjustment assembly 106 further comprises a hydraulic actuation system, which enables smooth and controlled adjustments of the solar energy units 104. The hydraulic actuation system reduces mechanical stress by providing gradual movements, preventing sudden or abrupt adjustments that could otherwise cause damage to the solar energy units 104 or the supporting structures. Hydraulic actuation allows for fine control over the inclination adjustments, enabling the solar energy units 104 to respond efficiently to both wind conditions and sunlight. The hydraulic system operates silently and with minimal friction, extending the operational lifespan of the components involved in the tilt adjustment process. Additionally, the hydraulic system ensures consistent performance, regardless of external conditions, as it is not significantly affected by changes in temperature or weather, providing reliable tilt adjustments under a wide range of operating conditions.
In an embodiment, the central column 102 further comprises a vibration-dampening system designed to absorb mechanical vibrations caused by wind forces acting on the solar energy units 104. The vibration-dampening system minimizes the transmission of these vibrations to other components of the solar and wind energy generation system 100, such as the tilt adjustment assembly 106 and the wind deflection unit 108. By reducing the impact of vibrations, the system helps protect the structural integrity of the solar energy units 104 and prevents long-term wear and tear that could compromise the performance of the system. The vibrat












I/We Claims


1. A solar and wind energy generation system (100) comprising:
a central column (102) configured to be installed on a surface;
a plurality of solar energy units (104) spaced apart along said central column (102), each solar energy unit (104) configured with an adjustable inclination mechanism;
a tilt adjustment assembly (106) operatively coupled to said solar energy units (104), said tilt adjustment assembly (106) configured to adjust the inclination of said solar energy units (104) based on wind conditions; and
a wind deflection unit (108) integrated with said tilt adjustment assembly (106), said wind deflection unit (108) configured to align said solar energy units (104) with the direction of wind flow.
2. The solar and wind energy generation system (100) of claim 1, wherein said tilt adjustment assembly (106) further comprises a sensor module configured to detect wind speed and direction, said sensor module operatively coupled to said tilt adjustment assembly (106) to automatically adjust the inclination of said solar energy units (104) based on real-time wind conditions.
3. The solar and wind energy generation system (100) of claim 1, wherein said central column (102) is longitudinally aligned with said plurality of solar energy units (104), each unit configured to independently adjust its tilt angle to optimize energy generation under varying environmental conditions.
4. The solar and wind energy generation system (100) of claim 1, wherein said wind deflection mechanism (108) is disposed perpendicularly to said tilt adjustment assembly (106), said wind deflection unit (108) configured to rotate said solar energy units (104) along the vertical axis of said central column (102) to maintain optimal alignment with wind direction.
5. The solar and wind energy generation system (100) of claim 1, wherein said solar energy units (104) are further equipped with a protective layer, said protective layer arranged to minimize wear from environmental exposure and increase durability during repeated wind deflection and tilt adjustments.
6. The solar and wind energy generation system (100) of claim 1, wherein said tilt adjustment assembly (106) comprises an energy storage module configured to capture and store energy generated by the wind deflection unit (108), said stored energy used to power subsequent adjustments of said solar energy units (104).
7. The solar and wind energy generation system (100) of claim 1, wherein said wind deflection unit (108) further comprises a locking unit configured to lock said solar energy units (104) in a wind-aligned position during high wind speeds.
8. The solar and wind energy generation system (100) of claim 1, wherein said tilt adjustment assembly (106) further comprises a hydraulic actuation system, said hydraulic actuation system configured to smoothly adjust the inclination of said solar energy units (104) to reduce stress on structural components during wind alignment operations.
9. The solar and wind energy generation system (100) of claim 1, wherein said central column (102) further comprises a vibration-dampening unit configured to absorb mechanical vibrations caused by wind forces.
10. The solar and wind energy generation system (100) of claim 1, wherein said solar energy units (104) are arranged in a radial pattern around said central column (102), each unit independently adjustable to provide a distributed wind resistance profile.




The present disclosure provides a solar and wind energy generation system (100) that improves solar cell efficiency by adjusting the inclination of solar units based on wind conditions. The system includes a central column (102) installed on a surface, with a plurality of solar energy units (104) spaced along the column. Each solar unit is equipped with an adjustable inclination mechanism. A tilt adjustment assembly (106) is operatively coupled to the solar units, allowing for real-time angular adjustments based on wind conditions. A wind deflection unit (108) aligns the solar units with the direction of wind flow, optimizing both wind deflection and solar energy capture.
, Claims:I/We Claims


1. A solar and wind energy generation system (100) comprising:
a central column (102) configured to be installed on a surface;
a plurality of solar energy units (104) spaced apart along said central column (102), each solar energy unit (104) configured with an adjustable inclination mechanism;
a tilt adjustment assembly (106) operatively coupled to said solar energy units (104), said tilt adjustment assembly (106) configured to adjust the inclination of said solar energy units (104) based on wind conditions; and
a wind deflection unit (108) integrated with said tilt adjustment assembly (106), said wind deflection unit (108) configured to align said solar energy units (104) with the direction of wind flow.
2. The solar and wind energy generation system (100) of claim 1, wherein said tilt adjustment assembly (106) further comprises a sensor module configured to detect wind speed and direction, said sensor module operatively coupled to said tilt adjustment assembly (106) to automatically adjust the inclination of said solar energy units (104) based on real-time wind conditions.
3. The solar and wind energy generation system (100) of claim 1, wherein said central column (102) is longitudinally aligned with said plurality of solar energy units (104), each unit configured to independently adjust its tilt angle to optimize energy generation under varying environmental conditions.
4. The solar and wind energy generation system (100) of claim 1, wherein said wind deflection mechanism (108) is disposed perpendicularly to said tilt adjustment assembly (106), said wind deflection unit (108) configured to rotate said solar energy units (104) along the vertical axis of said central column (102) to maintain optimal alignment with wind direction.
5. The solar and wind energy generation system (100) of claim 1, wherein said solar energy units (104) are further equipped with a protective layer, said protective layer arranged to minimize wear from environmental exposure and increase durability during repeated wind deflection and tilt adjustments.
6. The solar and wind energy generation system (100) of claim 1, wherein said tilt adjustment assembly (106) comprises an energy storage module configured to capture and store energy generated by the wind deflection unit (108), said stored energy used to power subsequent adjustments of said solar energy units (104).
7. The solar and wind energy generation system (100) of claim 1, wherein said wind deflection unit (108) further comprises a locking unit configured to lock said solar energy units (104) in a wind-aligned position during high wind speeds.
8. The solar and wind energy generation system (100) of claim 1, wherein said tilt adjustment assembly (106) further comprises a hydraulic actuation system, said hydraulic actuation system configured to smoothly adjust the inclination of said solar energy units (104) to reduce stress on structural components during wind alignment operations.
9. The solar and wind energy generation system (100) of claim 1, wherein said central column (102) further comprises a vibration-dampening unit configured to absorb mechanical vibrations caused by wind forces.
10. The solar and wind energy generation system (100) of claim 1, wherein said solar energy units (104) are arranged in a radial pattern around said central column (102), each unit independently adjustable to provide a distributed wind resistance profile.

Documents

NameDate
202411083054-FORM-8 [05-11-2024(online)].pdf05/11/2024
202411083054-FORM 18 [02-11-2024(online)].pdf02/11/2024
202411083054-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [30-10-2024(online)].pdf30/10/2024
202411083054-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [30-10-2024(online)].pdf30/10/2024
202411083054-DRAWINGS [30-10-2024(online)].pdf30/10/2024
202411083054-EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION(S) [30-10-2024(online)].pdf30/10/2024
202411083054-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [30-10-2024(online)].pdf30/10/2024
202411083054-FORM 1 [30-10-2024(online)].pdf30/10/2024
202411083054-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [30-10-2024(online)].pdf30/10/2024
202411083054-FORM-9 [30-10-2024(online)].pdf30/10/2024
202411083054-OTHERS [30-10-2024(online)].pdf30/10/2024
202411083054-POWER OF AUTHORITY [30-10-2024(online)].pdf30/10/2024
202411083054-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [30-10-2024(online)].pdf30/10/2024

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