HERBAL ANTISEPTIC CLOTH FOR WOUND CARE WITH NATURAL ANTIMICROBIAL PROPERTIES

Abstract

The invention relates to a biodegradable film made from Quercus griffithii leaves, designed for agricultural use. This film utilizes natural fibers and cellulose from the leaves, combined with eco-friendly binders like cornstarch or agar, to create a flexible and sustainable solution that enhances soil fertility and structure. Rich in macro and micronutrients, the film decomposes easily in the soil, promoting healthier plant growth while retaining moisture. The use of this biodegradable film contributes to sustainable farming practices by minimizing environmental impact and reducing reliance on synthetic materials. Its innovative composition offers an effective alternative for applications such as mulching and soil enhancement, aligning with the growing demand for eco-friendly agricultural solutions.

Specification

Description:The following specification particularly describes the invention and the manner it
is to be performed.
TECHNICAL FIELD
[001] The technical field of the invention encompasses biodegradable materials and sustainable agricultural practices. It focuses on the development of eco-friendly products, such as biodegradable films and mulching materials, derived from natural sources like plant fibers and extracts. These innovations aim to enhance soil health, improve crop yields, and provide natural solutions for pest management while minimizing environmental impact. The inventions leverage natural compounds to create effective agricultural solutions that align with the growing demand for sustainability in farming.
BACKGROUND
[002] The increasing demand for sustainable agricultural practices has prompted researchers to explore natural materials that can enhance soil health and improve crop yields. Conventional agricultural products often rely on synthetic chemicals, which can lead to environmental degradation and long-term soil health issues. Innovations in biodegradable materials aim to address these concerns by utilizing renewable resources that decompose naturally, contributing to a healthier ecosystem.
[003] 12300823, which describes the use of Quercus griffithii leaves as a source of macro and micronutrients for soil improvement. The leaves can be processed into biodegradable films that not only support soil structure but also provide antibacterial properties, enhancing plant health. This invention emphasizes the importance of utilizing local and abundant plant materials to create effective agricultural solutions.
[004] CN104072953B, introduces a complete biodegradable agricultural mulching film designed with controlled degradation properties. This innovation allows for the customization of mulching materials to meet specific crop requirements while maintaining the physical integrity of the film during the growing season. The combination of rigid and flexible biodegradable resins in this patent represents a significant advancement in agricultural mulching technology.
[005] US20040151750A1 focuses on an animal-repellant composition that incorporates natural toxins derived from plants like Narcissus. This formulation not only deters animals from consuming crops but also helps maintain the integrity of vegetation. By combining biopolymers with toxins, this invention addresses the need for environmentally friendly pest control methods that do not rely on harmful chemicals.
[006] Despite these advancements, there remains a research gap in optimizing the formulations and applications of biodegradable agricultural products. More studies are needed to determine the effectiveness and long-term impact of these materials across various agricultural environments. Field trials are essential to assess the actual benefits of these innovations on crop yields, soil health, and pest management.
[007] The growing awareness of environmental sustainability has led to increased interest in natural fibers and plant-based materials. Innovations that utilize these resources can significantly reduce the carbon footprint associated with traditional farming practices. This shift aligns with global trends towards sustainability and the reduction of plastic waste in agriculture.
[008] Emerging technologies, such as microencapsulation, are also being explored to enhance the efficacy of biodegradable materials. These methods allow for the controlled release of active ingredients, providing sustained benefits over time. Incorporating such technologies into agricultural products can improve their effectiveness and appeal to environmentally conscious consumers.
[009] The integration of biodegradable materials into agricultural practices not only supports sustainability but also aligns with regulatory trends favoring eco-friendly solutions. As governments and organizations increasingly promote green initiatives, innovations in biodegradable products will likely play a crucial role in shaping the future of agriculture.
SUMMARY
[010] The invention revolves around the development of biodegradable materials derived from natural sources, particularly focusing on Quercus griffithii leaves. These leaves are transformed into biodegradable films that not only improve soil fertility and structure but also possess antimicrobial properties, promoting healthier crop growth and sustainability in agricultural practices.
[011] By combining oak leaves with natural binders such as cornstarch or agar, the invention enhances the film's properties, ensuring that it is effective in maintaining moisture levels and supporting the nutrient needs of various crops. This approach addresses the growing demand for eco-friendly agricultural solutions that minimize environmental impact.
[012] The invention also emphasizes controlled degradation, allowing the biodegradable films to break down naturally in the soil after use. This feature reduces plastic waste in agriculture and aligns with sustainable farming practices, contributing to a circular economy where materials are reused rather than discarded.
[013] Additionally, the integration of biopolymers and natural toxins in other related innovations, such as animal repellents, enhances the overall effectiveness of agricultural products. These formulations not only deter pests but also protect vegetation without relying on synthetic chemicals, promoting safer agricultural practices.
[014] The invention represents a significant advancement in sustainable agriculture by providing natural, biodegradable solutions that improve soil health, enhance crop yields, and reduce environmental pollution, addressing critical challenges in modern farming.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[015] The foregoing detailed description of embodiments is better understood when read in conjunction with the appended drawings. For the purpose of illustrating of the present subject matter, an example of the construction of the present subject matter is provided as figures; however, the invention is not limited to the specific method disclosed in the document and the figures.
[016] The present subject matter is described in detail with reference to the accompanying figures. In the figures, the left-most digit(s) of a reference number identifies the figure in which the reference number first appears. The same numbers are used throughout the drawings to refer to various features of the present subject matter.
[017] Figure 1 provides the working prototype of the invention.
[018] The given figures depict an embodiment of the present disclosure for illustration and better understanding only.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[019] Some of the embodiments of this disclosure, illustrating all its features, will now be discussed in detail. The words "comprising," "having," "containing," and "including," and other forms thereof, are intended to be equivalent in meaning and be open-ended in that an item or items following any one of these words is not meant to be an exhaustive listing of such item or items or meant to be limited to only the listed item or items. It must also be noted that as used herein and in the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" include plural references unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
[020] The invention centers on creating biodegradable films from Quercus griffithii leaves, aiming to enhance soil health and promote sustainable agriculture. This natural material is rich in essential nutrients and fibers, making it ideal for improving agricultural practices.
[021] The methodology begins with the collection of fallen oak leaves, which are then dried and ground into a fine powder. This preparation ensures that the nutrients and fibers are readily available for film production.
[022] The powdered leaves are mixed with natural binders, such as cornstarch or agar, which enhance the film's mechanical properties and ensure a uniform application across different soil types. This combination provides the film with flexibility and strength.
[023] In one embodiment it is provided that, the mixture is cast into sheets and dried to form a flexible, durable film that can be easily applied to the soil. The drying process is crucial for achieving the desired thickness and integrity of the film.
[024] Designed to retain moisture while allowing air circulation, the biodegradable film creates an optimal environment for seed germination and healthy plant growth. This balance helps prevent waterlogging and supports root development.
[025] The natural antimicrobial properties inherent in the oak leaves offer protection against soil-borne pathogens, reducing the need for chemical pesticides. This is particularly beneficial for organic farming, where synthetic chemicals are often prohibited.
[026] In one embodiment it is provided, that Initial field trials demonstrate that crops treated with the biodegradable film exhibit improved growth rates and healthier root systems compared to untreated crops. This indicates a positive influence on overall plant vitality.
[027] Soil tests conducted post-application show enhanced fertility and improved soil structure, reinforcing the film's role in contributing nutrients back to the ecosystem and promoting soil health.
[028] The complete biodegradability of the film is a significant advantage, as it breaks down naturally in the soil, adding organic matter and nutrients without contributing to environmental pollution.
[029] In one embodiment it is provided, that This innovation addresses the critical issue of plastic waste in agriculture, supporting efforts to replace synthetic materials with eco-friendly alternatives. This shift aligns with global sustainability goals.
[030] Discussions surrounding this invention emphasize its potential to transform farming practices, particularly in regions where sustainable methods are increasingly vital. Utilizing local resources like oak leaves supports both sustainability and local economies.
[031] Future research will focus on optimizing the film's formulation, exploring different combinations of natural materials, and evaluating its long-term effects on a variety of crops to maximize agricultural benefits and ensure widespread applicability.
[032] Referring to figure 1, showcases a series of biodegradable films made from Quercus griffithii leaves, arranged in a neat layout to highlight their flexibility and texture. Each film exhibits a natural, earthy color, emphasizing its organic origin, and is presented in various sizes to demonstrate versatility for different agricultural applications. The films appear smooth and well-constructed, with visible fibers hinting at their composition, which retains moisture while allowing air circulation. Surrounding the films are samples of the oak leaves used in their production, showcasing their lush green color and intact structure. Additionally, the background features a rustic, agricultural setting, suggesting the films' practical use in enhancing soil health and supporting sustainable farming practices. Overall, the image effectively conveys the eco-friendly nature of the invention and its potential benefits for agriculture.
, Claims:1. A biodegradable film made from Quercus griffithii leaves for agricultural use, comprising:
A. Natural fibers and cellulose extracted from the leaves,
B. A binder selected from the group consisting of cornstarch and agar,
C. The film being capable of decomposing in soil to enrich soil fertility and structure while providing moisture retention for enhanced plant growth.
2. The biodegradable film of claim 1, wherein the natural fibers have a length ranging from 1 mm to 5 mm to optimize structural integrity and flexibility, ensuring that the film conforms well to the soil surface.
3. The biodegradable film of claim 1, further comprising additional organic nutrients mixed into the composition to enhance soil fertility upon degradation, thereby promoting healthier plant growth.
4. The biodegradable film of claim 1, wherein the binder is present in a concentration of 5% to 15% by weight to ensure optimal film formation and adhesion, providing a consistent application across various soil types.
5. The biodegradable film of claim 1, wherein the film has a thickness ranging from 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm, allowing for effective moisture retention while remaining lightweight and easy to handle during application.
6. The biodegradable film of claim 1, wherein the composition includes natural antimicrobial agents derived from the Quercus griffithii leaves to protect against soil-borne pathogens, thereby reducing the need for chemical pesticides.
7. The biodegradable film of claim 1, wherein the film is treated with a drying process that reduces moisture content to below 10%, enhancing its durability and shelf life for long-term storage before use.
8. The biodegradable film of claim 1, wherein the film is adaptable for various agricultural applications, including mulching, seed coating, and soil amendment, thus broadening its utility in sustainable farming practices.
9. The biodegradable film of claim 1, wherein the film is designed to allow for the gradual release of nutrients over time, promoting sustained soil enrichment and supporting long-term crop health.
10. The biodegradable film of claim 1, wherein the composition is enhanced with additional plant-based additives to improve soil moisture retention and promote beneficial microbial activity in the soil.

Documents