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HAND-HELD CALLUSES AND EXTRA SKIN REMOVAL ASSISTIVE DEVICE FOR FOOT

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HAND-HELD CALLUSES AND EXTRA SKIN REMOVAL ASSISTIVE DEVICE FOR FOOT

ORDINARY APPLICATION

Published

date

Filed on 7 November 2024

Abstract

A hand-held calluses and extra skin removal assistive device for foot, comprises an elongated body 101 having a handle 102 that is accessed by a user for acquiring a grip over the body 101 , a U-shaped member 103 that is poisoned by user in proximity to foot portion, an imaging unit 104 to determine dimensions of the foot portion, a motorized roller 105 carved with multiple extendable blades 106 attached with the member 103, for facilitating peeling of extra skin and calluses from user’s foot portion, a touch sensor to determine contact of the roller 105 with user’s foot portion, an electronic nozzle 107 for dispensing an optimum amount of moisturizing solution over the user’s foot portion, an optical sensor for detecting thickness of the calluses and extra skin, and a rpm sensor for monitoring rotational speed of the roller 105 during peeling of calluses and extra skin.

Patent Information

Application ID202441085648
Invention FieldBIO-MEDICAL ENGINEERING
Date of Application07/11/2024
Publication Number46/2024

Inventors

NameAddressCountryNationality
Dr. M. SumathiDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, School of Electrical and Electronics, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology (Deemed To Be University), Jeepiaar Nagar, Rajiv Gandhi Salai, Chennai-600119, India.IndiaIndia

Applicants

NameAddressCountryNationality
Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology (Deemed To Be University)Jeepiaar Nagar, Rajiv Gandhi Salai, Chennai-600119, India.IndiaIndia

Specification

Description:FIELD OF THE INVENTION

[0001] The present invention relates to a hand-held calluses and extra skin removal assistive device for foot that is capable of assisting a user in removing calluses and extra skin from the user's foot portion by peeling out as per thickness of the calluses and extra skin.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

[0002] Most of the time, the user faces problems due to calluses and extra skin in the user's foot in wearing ill-fitting shoes or engaging in activities that put excessive pressure on the feet. It is important to also ensure that shoes are properly fitted and provide adequate support to prevent further foot problems. Seeking advice from a podiatrist may be necessary for severe cases of calluses or skin issues. In some cases, orthotic inserts may be recommended to provide additional support and alleviate pressure on certain areas of the foot. Additionally, maintaining good foot hygiene and avoiding walking barefoot in public places can help prevent infections and further complications.

[0003] Traditionally, there are limited devices and apparatuses available such as callus removal tools help target rough patches and calluses on specific areas of the feet or hands. These tools are designed to gently remove hardened skin without causing damage or irritation but lacks in assisting the user in gently remove the calluses accordingly as per thickness of the calluses. Moreover such devices and tools are lacks in providing a gentle massaging sensation on the user's foot or hand to keep the user relax.

[0004] US6708351B2 discloses a device for removing calluses and dry skin is disclosed, including a base with a rim and support for a block of pumice. Base also has keyholes and the pumice black has receiving holes to accommodate suction cups. Though, US'351 pertains to a non-hand-held device for the removal of dry skin, calluses and the like from feet, elbows, hands and knees by draining water from the device, however lacks in peeling out as per thickness of the calluses and extra skin due to which there is chances of some part of the calluses left.

[0005] Conventionally, many devices and apparatuses are disclosed in prior art that provides way to remove calluses from the user's foot portion but incapable in providing heat to the user's foot for making the skin and surrounding skin more pliable to gently remove the calluses. Moreover, such devices and apparatuses are lacks in adjusting peeling operation as per thickness and hardness of the calluses.

[0006] In order to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks, there exists a need in the art to develop a device that needs to be capable of assisting a user in removing the calluses and extra skin from the user's foot portion with proper heat application over the user's foot and adjusting peeling operation as per thickness and hardness of the calluses to remove the calluses and extra skin gently.

OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION

[0007] The principal object of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.

[0008] An object of the present invention is to develop a device that is capable of providing a means to assist a user in removing calluses and extra skin from the user's foot without causing any cut and injury in the user's foot.

[0009] Another object of the present invention is to develop a device that is capable of detecting dimensions of the user's foot portion along with thickness of the calluses and extra skin in order to provide a means for facilitating peeling of extra skin and calluses over the entire portion of the user's foot.

[0010] Yet another object of the present invention is to develop a device that is capable of providing a gentle massaging sensation on the user's foot in order to reduce stress and strain from the user's foot.

[0011] The foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become readily apparent upon further review of the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

[0012] The present invention relates to a hand-held calluses and extra skin removal assistive device for foot that is capable of removing calluses and extra skin from the user's foot portion as per thickness of the calluses and extra skin without causing any injury to the user's foot portion. Additionally, the proposed device is also capable in providing a gentle massaging sensation on the user's foot in order to reduce stress and strain from the user's foot.

[0013] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a hand-held calluses and extra skin removal assistive device for foot, comprises of an elongated body having a handle that is accessed by a user for acquiring a grip over the body, a free end of the body is arranged with a U-shaped member that is poisoned by the user in proximity to foot portion, a push button crafted on the handle for allowing the user to activate/ de-activate the device, an artificial intelligence-based imaging unit installed on the body to determine dimensions of the foot portion, a motorized roller carved with multiple extendable blades attached with the member, for facilitating peeling of extra skin and calluses from the user's foot portion, a touch sensor installed on the roller to determine contact of the roller with the user's foot portion an electronic nozzle connected with a vessel stored with a moisturizing solution and configured on the body for dispensing an optimum amount of moisturizing solution over the user's foot portion, an optical sensor installed on the body and synced with the imaging unit for detecting thickness of the calluses and extra skin.

[0014] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the proposed device further comprises of a pair of DC (Direct Current) motors integrated in between each ends of the roller and the member to rotate with an optimum speed, rpm (revolution per minute) sensor integrated on the roller for monitoring rotational speed of the roller during peeling of the calluses and extra skin, a tactile sensor is installed on the blades to detect hardness of the calluses and extra skin, a vibrating unit arranged on the roller for providing a gentle massaging sensation on the user's foot in order to reduce stress and strain from the user's foot, a Peltier unit configured within the body for providing heat to the user's foot in view enhancing blood circulation, making the skin and surrounding skin more pliable, and a battery is associated with the device for powering up electrical and electronically operated components associated with the device.

[0015] While the invention has been described and shown with particular reference to the preferred embodiment, it will be apparent that variations might be possible that would fall within the scope of the present invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] These and other features, aspects, and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with regard to the following description, appended claims, and accompanying drawings where:
Figure 1 illustrates an isometric view of a hand-held calluses and extra skin removal assistive device for foot.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0017] The following description includes the preferred best mode of one embodiment of the present invention. It will be clear from this description of the invention that the invention is not limited to these illustrated embodiments but that the invention also includes a variety of modifications and embodiments thereto. Therefore, the present description should be seen as illustrative and not limiting. While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative constructions, it should be understood, that there is no intention to limit the invention to the specific form disclosed, but, on the contrary, the invention is to cover all modifications, alternative constructions, and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

[0018] In any embodiment described herein, the open-ended terms "comprising," "comprises," and the like (which are synonymous with "including," "having" and "characterized by") may be replaced by the respective partially closed phrases "consisting essentially of," consists essentially of," and the like or the respective closed phrases "consisting of," "consists of, the like.

[0019] As used herein, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" designate both the singular and the plural, unless expressly stated to designate the singular only.

[0020] The present invention relates to a hand-held calluses and extra skin removal assistive device for foot that is capable of removing calluses and extra skin from the user's foot portion as per thickness of the calluses and extra skin without causing any injury to the user's foot portion. Additionally, the device is also capable in providing a gentle massaging sensation on the user's foot in order to reduce stress and strain from the user's foot.

[0021] Referring to Figure 1, an isometric view of a hand-held calluses and extra skin removal assistive device for foot is illustrated, comprising an elongated body 101 having a handle 102 arranged with a U-shaped member 103, an artificial intelligence-based imaging unit 104 installed on the body 101, a motorized roller 105 carved with multiple extendable blades 106 attached with the member 103, an electronic nozzle 107 connected with a vessel 108 installed with the body 101, a Peltier unit 109 configured within the body 101, and a push button 110 crafted on the handle 102.

[0022] The proposed device comprises of an elongated body 101 having a handle 102 that is accessed by a user for acquiring a grip over the body 101. Herein, a free end of the body 101 is arranged with a U-shaped member 103 that is poisoned by the user in proximity to foot portion. A push button 110 is crafted on the handle 102 for allowing the user to activate/ de-activate the device. The push button 110 complete the circuit of the device to activate a microcontroller associated with the device for triggering all the components of the device to operate accordingly.

[0023] The body 101 is installed with an artificial intelligence-based imaging unit 104 installed on the body 101 to detect dimensions of the foot portion. The imaging unit 104 comprises of a camera and processor that works in collaboration to detect the dimensions of the foot portion. An AI (artificial intelligence) protocols encrypted with the processor linked with the imagining module to enhance its functionality and capabilities. The AI protocols are used to process and analyses the images captured by the camera enabling it to perform various tasks beyond traditional image capturing. The AI analysis is performed locally on the camera itself and the real-time processing on the camera enables immediate responses and faster decision-making.

[0024] The camera, herein captures images in vicinity of the body 101 with the help of specialized lenses designed to capture high-quality visuals. The captured data is now pre-processed via the processor to enhance its quality and prepare it for AI analysis. This pre-processing involves tasks such as noise reduction, image stabilization, or color correction. The processed data is fed into AI protocols for analysis which utilizes machine learning techniques, such as deep learning neural networks, to extract meaningful information present in the images.

[0025] The camera is capable of analysing the vicinity of the body 101 and providing real-time updates or alerts about the vicinity of the body 101 based on predefined rules or criteria. Herein, based on extraction of the data from the captured images, the microcontroller analyzes the data to detect dimension of the foot portion. Based on detection, the microcontroller actuates a motorized roller 105 carved with multiple extendable blades 106 ranging from 4 to 6 in numbers attached with the member 103 for rotating to peel out extra skin and calluses from the user's foot portion. The roller 105 is coupled with a DC (Direct Current) motor that is activated by the microcontroller to provide circular motion to the roller 105. The working principle of a DC motor is based on the interaction between a magnetic field and an electric current. When an electric current flows through the coil of wire, also known as the armature, it creates a magnetic field. This magnetic field interacts with the fixed magnets, known as the stator, causing the armature to rotate. The rotation is achieved by reversing the direction of the current flow in the armature coil using a commutator and brushes that provide continuous movement of the motor results in providing circular motion to the roller 105.

[0026] Further, the extension and retraction of the blades 106 aid in proper peeling of the extra skins from the foot portion. The blades 106 are equipped with a pneumatic unit that is activated by the microcontroller to provide extension and retraction of the blades 106. The pneumatic unit comprises of an air compressor, air cylinder, air valves and piston. The air valve that allows entry or exit of the compressed air from the compressor. Furthermore, the valve opens and the compressed air enters inside the cylinder thereby increasing the air pressure of the cylinder. The piston is connected to the cylinder and due to the increase in the air pressure, the piston extends due to which the blades 106 extend to aid the roller 105 in peeling of extra skin and calluses from the user's foot portion.

[0027] A touch sensor, herein is installed on the roller 105 to determine contact of the roller 105 with the user's foot portion. The touch sensor comprises a sensing element known as elastomer for sensing the interaction of the foot portion with the user's foot portion. When the sensor is subjected to the interaction, the sensor gets activated and behave like a switch. When the interaction is released, the touch sensor acts as closed switch to experience the force exerted by the by the roller 105. This force leads to deflection in the elastomer which is measured and converted into an electrical signal. After that the touch sensor transmits the electric signal to the microcontroller linked with the sensor. The microcontroller now analyzed the signal to detect the contact of the roller 105 with the user's foot portion.

[0028] Based on detecting the contact of the roller 105 with the user's foot portion, the microcontroller actuates an electronic nozzle 107 connected with a vessel 108 configured on the body 101 for dispensing an optimum amount of moisturizing solution over the user's foot portion. The nozzle 107 herein includes solenoids, piezoelectric actuators, or motor-driven mechanisms that converts electrical signals into mechanical motion. The nozzle 107 is controlled by a control unit that sends electrical signals to the actuation mechanism. The control unit includes a pulse width modulation (PWM) or analog voltage control. The primary function of the nozzle 107 is to control the opening and closing of the nozzle 107's orifice or aperture.

[0029] Upon receiving the appropriate electrical signal by the actuation mechanism, it initiates the motion that opens or closes the nozzle 107. This action controls the flow of the solution through the nozzle 107. The nozzle 107 allows precise control over the flow rate and direction of the solution. By modulating the actuation mechanism according to the desired parameters, the nozzle 107 is capable to regulate the flow and provide accurate dispensing of the moisturizing solution over the user's foot portion in order to apply the moisturizing solution over entire foot portion of the user and loosen the calluses and extra skin.

[0030] Further, an optical sensor is installed on the body 101 and synced with the imaging unit 104 for detecting thickness of the calluses and extra skin. The optical sensor works by emitting light onto the skin surface and measuring the amount of light reflected back. This data is then used to calculate the thickness of calluses and extra skin and send the detected data to the microcontroller for analysing the data to detect the thickness of the calluses and extra skin. Based on detecting thickness of the calluses and extra skin, the microcontroller actuates the blades 106 to extend for facilitating peeling of the calluses and extra skin, and synchronously the microcontroller actuates the DC (Direct Current) motors integrated in between each ends of the roller 105 and the member 103 to rotate with an optimum speed resulting in removal of the calluses and extra skin from the user's foot portion.

[0031] A RPM (revolution per minute) sensor integrated on the roller 105 for detecting rotational speed of the roller 105 during peeling of the calluses and extra skin. The RPM sensor works by detecting the rotational speed of the roller 105 and converting this information into an electrical signal. This signal is then sent to the microcontroller where it analyses the signal to detect the rotational speed of the roller 105 during peeling of the calluses and extra skin. Further, a tactile sensor is installed on the blades 106 to detect hardness of the calluses and extra skin. The tactile sensor comprises a sensing element known as elastomer for sensing the interaction of the skin. When the sensor is subjected to the interaction, the sensor gets activated and behave like a switch.

[0032] When the interaction is released, the tactile sensor acts as closed switch to experience the force exerted by the by the skin over the roller 105. This force leads to deflection in the elastomer which is measured and converted into an electrical signal. After that the tactile sensor transmits the electric signal to the microcontroller linked with the sensor. The microcontroller now analyzes the signal to detect the hardness of the calluses and extra skin. Based on detecting the harness of the calluses and extra skin, the microcontroller determines a rotational speed of roller 105 along with the blades 106, and accordingly the microcontroller regulates actuation of the DC motors for rotating the roller 105 with determined speed.

[0033] Further, a vibrating unit is assembled on the roller 105 for providing a gentle massaging sensation on the user's foot in order to reduce stress and strain from the user's foot. The vibrating unit works by converting electrical energy into mechanical energy which causes the unit to vibrate. The unit comprises of a motor, eccentric weight and shaft, as the microcontroller directs the motor the shaft rotates which in turn rotates the weight. The rotation of weigh creates the unbalanced forces which leads in vibration of the unit resulting in the providing vibrational sensations in the user's foot to reduce stress and strain from the user's foot.

[0034] Moreover, a Peltier unit 109 is configured within the body 101 for providing heat to the user's foot for enhancing blood circulation, in order to aid the skin and surrounding skin more pliable. The Peltier unit 109 comprises of junctions and a thermoelectric generator (TEG) that is a solid unit which converts the heat into electric energy by the phenomena of see beck effect that is also known as form of thermoelectric effect. Further when the current flows through the junctions, the heat is removed from one junction to regulate the temperature within user's foot in view enhancing blood circulation making the skin and surrounding skin more pliable.

[0035] A battery (not shown in figure) is associated with the device to offer power to all electrical and electronic components necessary for their correct operation. The battery is linked to the microcontroller and provides (DC) Direct Current to the microcontroller. And then, based on the order of operations, the microcontroller sends that current to those specific electrical or electronic components so they effectively carry out their appropriate functions.

[0036] The present invention works best in following manner, where the elongated body 101 as disclosed in the invention possesses a handle 102 that is accessed by a user for acquiring a grip over the body 101 having a free end of the body 101 is arranged with a U-shaped member 103 that is poisoned by the user in proximity to foot portion. The artificial intelligence-based imaging unit 104 detects dimensions of the foot portion, based on which the microcontroller actuates a motorized roller 105 carved with multiple extendable blades 106 for facilitating peeling of extra skin and calluses from the user's foot portion. Also, the touch sensor determines contact of the roller 105 with the user's foot portion, and upon successful detection the microcontroller actuates the electronic nozzle 107 for dispensing an optimum amount of moisturizing solution over the user's foot portion in view of applying the moisturizing solution over entire foot portion of the user and loosen the calluses and extra skin. Also, the optical sensor detects thickness of the calluses and extra skin based on which the microcontroller actuates the blades 106 to extend for facilitating peeling of the calluses and extra skin, and synchronously the microcontroller actuates the pair of DC (Direct Current) motors to rotate with an optimum speed, resulting in removal of the calluses and extra skin from the user's foot portion. Herein, the rpm (revolution per minute) sensor detects rotational speed of the roller 105 during peeling of the calluses and extra skin, and the tactile sensor detects hardness of the calluses and extra skin, based on which the microcontroller determines a rotational speed of roller 105 along with the blades 106 , and accordingly the microcontroller regulates actuation of the DC motors for rotating the roller 105 with determined speed. Also, the Peltier unit 109 provides heat to the user's foot in view enhancing blood circulation, making the skin and surrounding skin more pliable.

[0037] Although the field of the invention has been described herein with limited reference to specific embodiments, this description is not meant to be construed in a limiting sense. Various modifications of the disclosed embodiments, as well as alternate embodiments of the invention, will become apparent to individuals skilled in the art upon reference to the description of the invention. , Claims:1) A hand-held calluses and extra skin removal assistive device for foot, comprising:

i) an elongated body 101 having a handle 102 that is accessed by a user for acquiring a grip over said body 101, wherein a free end of said body 101 is arranged with a U-shaped member 103 that is poisoned by said user in proximity to foot portion;
ii) an artificial intelligence-based imaging unit 104 installed on said body 101 and integrated with a processor for capturing and processing multiple images in vicinity of said body 101, respectively to determine dimensions of said foot portion, wherein a motorized roller 105 is attached with said member 103, and said roller 105 is carved with plurality of extendable blades 106 for facilitating peeling of extra skin and calluses from said user's foot portion;
iii) a touch sensor installed on said roller 105 to determine contact of said roller 105 with said user's foot portion, wherein upon successful detection an inbuilt microcontroller actuates an electronic nozzle 107 connected with a vessel 108 stored with a moisturizing solution and configured on said body 101 for dispensing an optimum amount of moisturizing solution over said user's foot portion in view of applying said moisturizing solution over entire foot portion of said user and loosen said calluses and extra skin;
iv) an optical sensor installed on said body 101 and synced with said imaging unit 104 for detecting thickness of said calluses and extra skin, wherein based on which said microcontroller actuates said blades 106 to extend for facilitating peeling of said calluses and extra skin, and synchronously said microcontroller actuates a pair of DC (Direct Current) motors integrated in between each ends of said roller 105 and said member 103 to rotate with an optimum speed, resulting in removal of said calluses and extra skin from said user's foot portion; and
v) a rpm (revolution per minute) sensor integrated on said roller 105 for monitoring rotational speed of said roller 105 during peeling of said calluses and extra skin, wherein a tactile sensor is installed on said blades 106 to detect hardness of said calluses and extra skin, based on which said microcontroller determines a rotational speed of roller 105 along with said blades 106 , and accordingly said microcontroller regulates actuation of said DC motors for rotating said roller 105 with determined speed.

2) The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a vibrating unit is arranged on said structure for providing a gentle massaging sensation on said user's foot in order to reduce stress and strain from said user's foot.

3) The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a Peltier unit 109 is configured within said body 101 for providing heat to said user's foot in view enhancing blood circulation, making said skin and surrounding skin more pliable.

4) The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a push button 110 is crafted on said handle 102 for allowing said user to activate/ de-activate said device.

5) The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a battery is associated with said device for powering up electrical and electronically operated components associated with said device.

Documents

NameDate
202441085648-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [07-11-2024(online)].pdf07/11/2024
202441085648-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [07-11-2024(online)].pdf07/11/2024
202441085648-DRAWINGS [07-11-2024(online)].pdf07/11/2024
202441085648-EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION(S) [07-11-2024(online)].pdf07/11/2024
202441085648-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI [07-11-2024(online)].pdf07/11/2024
202441085648-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [07-11-2024(online)].pdf07/11/2024
202441085648-FIGURE OF ABSTRACT [07-11-2024(online)].pdf07/11/2024
202441085648-FORM 1 [07-11-2024(online)].pdf07/11/2024
202441085648-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [07-11-2024(online)].pdf07/11/2024
202441085648-FORM-9 [07-11-2024(online)].pdf07/11/2024
202441085648-POWER OF AUTHORITY [07-11-2024(online)].pdf07/11/2024
202441085648-PROOF OF RIGHT [07-11-2024(online)].pdf07/11/2024
202441085648-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [07-11-2024(online)].pdf07/11/2024

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