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BIODEGRADABLE FILM-SEPARATED AIR LAYERING CONTAINER FOR EFFICIENT PLANT
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Abstract
Information
Inventors
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Specification
Documents
ORDINARY APPLICATION
Published
Filed on 8 November 2024
Abstract
The Disposable Cup Method is an innovative air layering technique designed to enhance root formation in plants through a user-friendly, sustainable approach. This method employs a specially designed disposable cup that features a vertical cut for easy application around plant stems. Inside, a moisture-retaining sponge layer ensures consistent hydration, while an outer layer of sphagnum moss creates a humid microenvironment conducive to root development. A biodegradable film separates these layers, maintaining structural integrity and facilitating controlled moisture release. By addressing common challenges associated with traditional air layering, such as inconsistent moisture levels and complex application procedures, the Disposable Cup Method significantly increases the success rate of propagation while minimizing environmental impact through the use of biodegradable materials. This innovative solution is suitable for both novice and experienced gardeners seeking effective and eco-friendly plant propagation methods.
Patent Information
Application ID | 202411085752 |
Invention Field | MECHANICAL ENGINEERING |
Date of Application | 08/11/2024 |
Publication Number | 47/2024 |
Inventors
Name | Address | Country | Nationality |
---|---|---|---|
M A Adeeb Ur Raheem | Lovely Professional University, Delhi Jalandhar GT road Phagwara- 144411. | India | India |
Gurpreet Singh | Lovely Professional University, Delhi Jalandhar GT road Phagwara- 144411. | India | India |
Mabu Subahan | Lovely Professional University, Delhi Jalandhar GT road Phagwara- 144411. | India | India |
Applicants
Name | Address | Country | Nationality |
---|---|---|---|
Lovely Professional University | Lovely Professional University, Delhi Jalandhar GT road Phagwara- 144411. | India | India |
Specification
Description:The following specification particularly describes the invention and the manner it
is to be performed.
TECHNICAL FIELD
[001] The technical field of the invention encompasses horticulture and plant propagation techniques, specifically focusing on air layering methods for enhancing root formation in plants. This innovation employs a disposable cup design that incorporates moisture-retaining materials and biodegradable components, aiming to improve the efficiency and success rates of traditional air layering practices. The method aligns with sustainable agricultural practices by utilizing environmentally friendly materials while simplifying the application process for users.
BACKGROUND
[002] Traditional air layering is a widely used propagation technique in horticulture, where a stem or branch is induced to develop roots while still attached to the parent plant. This method allows for the production of new plants with desirable traits. However, the conventional techniques often face challenges such as inconsistent moisture retention and complex application procedures, which can lead to lower success rates in root formation.
[003] US5595034 describes a method involving wrapping plant stems with moisture-retaining materials, but it does not effectively address the issues of stability and ease of application that can complicate the process for users, particularly novices.
[004] US6150920 presents an air layering system that uses a rigid container for rooting. While this approach provides some structural support, it lacks the flexibility and user-friendliness necessary for efficient application, especially in diverse planting environments.
[005] The inefficiency of moisture management in traditional air layering methods is a significant drawback. Many existing techniques rely on external materials that can easily dry out or become displaced, leading to inconsistent conditions for root growth. This inconsistency often results in lower success rates and increased labor for growers who must monitor and adjust the conditions frequently.
[006] Environmental concerns regarding the use of non-biodegradable materials in traditional air layering practices have become increasingly prominent. Many existing methods involve plastic wraps and foils that contribute to waste and pollution. There is a growing need for sustainable alternatives that reduce ecological impact while still providing effective propagation solutions.
[007] Innovations in materials science have introduced biodegradable films that can serve as effective separators in horticultural applications. These materials offer the potential to enhance moisture retention while being environmentally friendly. However, few have integrated these advancements into a comprehensive air layering system that is both easy to use and effective in promoting root growth.
[008] The Disposable Cup Method was developed to overcome these limitations by providing a structured yet flexible solution for air layering. By using a disposable cup with a moisture-retaining sponge and a layer of sphagnum moss, this method ensures consistent moisture levels and minimizes complexity in the application process. The integration of a biodegradable film further enhances its appeal by promoting sustainability.
[009] The introduction of the Disposable Cup Method fills a critical gap in existing air layering techniques by combining improved moisture management, ease of use, and eco-friendly materials. It represents a significant advancement over prior art, making it a valuable tool for both professional horticulturists and home gardeners seeking effective and sustainable plant propagation methods.
SUMMARY
[010] The Disposable Cup Method is an innovative air layering technique designed to enhance root formation efficiency in plants. This method utilizes a specially designed disposable cup that features two internal layers: a moisture-retaining sponge and an outer layer of sphagnum moss, creating an optimal environment for root development.
[011] The integration of a biodegradable film separates these layers, ensuring structural integrity and controlled moisture release. This design not only promotes a stable microenvironment for root induction but also simplifies the application process, making it user-friendly for horticulturists and gardeners of all skill levels.
[012] The Disposable Cup Method also allows for quicker execution of the air layering process, reducing the time and effort required compared to conventional methods. This efficiency not only enhances productivity for commercial growers but also makes it accessible for hobbyists who may have limited experience with plant propagation techniques. By streamlining the application process and improving success rates, this method promotes broader adoption of air layering as a viable option for growing new plants, ultimately fostering a greater interest in sustainable gardening practices.
[013] In addressing the challenges of traditional air layering, the Disposable Cup Method improves moisture retention and reduces the risk of material displacement during the rooting process. Its straightforward application and removal minimize the potential for plant damage, further enhancing its practicality.
[014] The formulation is designed to ensure high bioavailability of active ingredients, maximizing absorption and efficacy. By using high-quality extracts and synergistic combinations, the supplement enhances the body's ability to utilize its nutrients effectively, thereby providing optimal benefits.
[015] The use of biodegradable materials aligns with contemporary sustainability practices, reducing environmental impact and appealing to eco-conscious users. By combining these elements, the Disposable Cup Method significantly increases the success rates of root formation, providing a more efficient and environmentally friendly approach to plant propagation.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[016] The foregoing detailed description of embodiments is better understood when read in conjunction with the appended drawings. For the purpose of illustrating of the present subject matter, an example of the construction of the present subject matter is provided as figures; however, the invention is not limited to the specific method disclosed in the document and the figures.
[017] The present subject matter is described in detail with reference to the accompanying figures. In the figures, the left-most digit(s) of a reference number identifies the figure in which the reference number first appears. The same numbers are used throughout the drawings to refer to various features of the present subject matter.
[018] Figure 1 provides the working prototype of the invention.
[019] The given figures depict an embodiment of the present disclosure for illustration and better understanding only.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[020] Some of the embodiments of this disclosure, illustrating all its features, will now be discussed in detail. The words "comprising," "having," "containing," and "including," and other forms thereof, are intended to be equivalent in meaning and be open-ended in that an item or items following any one of these words is not meant to be an exhaustive listing of such item or items or meant to be limited to only the listed item or items. It must also be noted that as used herein and in the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" include plural references unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
[021] The Disposable Cup Method is designed to facilitate the air layering process by utilizing a specially modified disposable cup. The cup features a vertical cut that allows for easy placement around a plant stem without the need for intricate wrapping techniques, making it user-friendly for both beginners and experienced horticulturists.
[022] The cup consists of two distinct internal layers. The innermost layer is made of sponge material, which retains moisture and provides a consistent supply of water to the rooting area. This is crucial for promoting healthy root initiation and growth, addressing the common challenge of inconsistent moisture levels in traditional air layering methods.
[023] Surrounding the sponge is an outer layer of sphagnum moss, known for its excellent water retention and ability to maintain humidity. This layer creates a humid microenvironment that further encourages root development. The combination of sponge and moss maximizes moisture retention while minimizing the risk of drying out.
[024] In one embodiment it is provided that, A biodegradable film separates the sponge and moss layers, ensuring they remain distinct and stable. This film plays a critical role in preventing the materials from mixing, which can disrupt the rooting process in conventional methods. The controlled release of moisture from the sponge to the moss promotes optimal conditions for root growth.
[025] The methodology involves cutting a section of the plant stem and applying the Disposable Cup Method. The vertical cut in the cup allows for a secure fit around the stem, after which the cup is filled with the sponge and moss layers. This streamlined process reduces the time and effort typically required for traditional air layering.
[026] The results of employing the Disposable Cup Method have shown a significantly higher success rate in root formation compared to conventional techniques. The consistent moisture provided by the sponge has proven essential in enhancing root initiation, leading to healthier and more vigorous root systems.
[027] In one embodiment it is provided, that Comparative studies demonstrate that the Disposable Cup Method reduces the time required for air layering operations. With a decrease in complexity and an increase in efficiency, users can perform the air layering process more quickly, which is particularly advantageous in commercial horticultural settings.
[028] Another key advantage of this method is its environmental sustainability. The use of biodegradable materials not only aligns with modern ecological practices but also reduces waste associated with non-biodegradable plastics commonly used in traditional methods.
[029] The user-friendly design of the Disposable Cup Method encourages more individuals to engage in plant propagation. By simplifying the air layering process, it lowers the barrier to entry for novice gardeners, promoting a wider adoption of propagation techniques.
[030] In one embodiment it is provided, that Discussions surrounding the Disposable Cup Method have highlighted its potential to revolutionize plant propagation. As interest in sustainable practices grows, this method offers an innovative solution that meets both the practical and ecological needs of modern horticulture.
[031] Feedback from users has shown that the Disposable Cup Method not only enhances efficiency but also improves user satisfaction. Growers appreciate the ease of use and the reliable results, which have led to increased confidence in their propagation efforts.
[032] The Disposable Cup Method stands out as a significant advancement in air layering techniques, offering a combination of practicality, efficiency, and sustainability. Its innovative design addresses the limitations of traditional methods, paving the way for more effective and environmentally responsible plant propagation practices.
[033] Referring to figure 1, image depicts the Disposable Cup Method for air layering, showcasing a modified disposable cup designed for efficient plant propagation. The cup is structured with a vertical cut, allowing for easy application around a plant stem without the need for complicated wrapping. Inside the cup, two distinct layers are visible: the inner layer consists of a sponge that retains moisture, providing a consistent water supply to the rooting area, while the outer layer features sphagnum moss, known for its excellent water retention and humidity-maintaining properties. A biodegradable film separates these layers, ensuring they remain intact and functional during the rooting process. The overall design emphasizes simplicity and environmental sustainability, making it an effective tool for both novice and experienced gardeners looking to enhance root formation in plants.
, Claims:1. A biodegradable air layering container for promoting root formation in plants, comprising:
A. a disposable cup having a vertical cut for easy application around a plant stem;
B. an inner layer made of moisture-retaining sponge material to consistently supply water to the rooting area;
C. an outer layer of sphagnum moss that retains moisture and creates a humid environment;
D. a biodegradable film separating the inner sponge layer from the outer moss layer, maintaining structural integrity and facilitating controlled moisture release.
2. The biodegradable air layering container of claim 1, wherein the sponge material is composed of a synthetic or natural polymer that enhances moisture retention, allowing for prolonged hydration and improved root initiation under various environmental conditions.
3. The biodegradable air layering container of claim 1, wherein the sphagnum moss layer is treated with a natural rooting hormone to further promote root development, thereby increasing the likelihood of successful propagation and faster root establishment.
4. The biodegradable air layering container of claim 1, wherein the vertical cut extends partially down the side of the cup to allow for adjustable fit around stems of varying diameters, accommodating a wider range of plant species and growth stages.
5. The biodegradable air layering container of claim 1, wherein the biodegradable film is made from a plant-based polymer that decomposes naturally in soil, ensuring minimal environmental impact and contributing to soil health post-use.
6. The biodegradable air layering container of claim 1, further comprising a means for securing the cup to the plant stem to prevent displacement during the rooting process, such as an integrated elastic band or adjustable strap for added stability.
7. The biodegradable air layering container of claim 1, wherein the cup is designed to be stackable for efficient storage and transport, optimizing space utilization for growers and minimizing storage costs.
8. The biodegradable air layering container of claim 1, wherein the dimensions of the cup are adjustable to accommodate different plant sizes and species, providing versatility in application for diverse horticultural needs.
Documents
Name | Date |
---|---|
202411085752-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [08-11-2024(online)].pdf | 08/11/2024 |
202411085752-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [08-11-2024(online)].pdf | 08/11/2024 |
202411085752-DRAWINGS [08-11-2024(online)].pdf | 08/11/2024 |
202411085752-EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION(S) [08-11-2024(online)].pdf | 08/11/2024 |
202411085752-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI [08-11-2024(online)].pdf | 08/11/2024 |
202411085752-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [08-11-2024(online)].pdf | 08/11/2024 |
202411085752-FORM 1 [08-11-2024(online)].pdf | 08/11/2024 |
202411085752-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY [08-11-2024(online)].pdf | 08/11/2024 |
202411085752-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [08-11-2024(online)].pdf | 08/11/2024 |
202411085752-FORM-9 [08-11-2024(online)].pdf | 08/11/2024 |
202411085752-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [08-11-2024(online)].pdf | 08/11/2024 |
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