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AUTOMATIC WATERING SYSTEM USING ARDUINO
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Abstract
Information
Inventors
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Specification
Documents
ORDINARY APPLICATION
Published
Filed on 26 November 2024
Abstract
In response to increasing environmental concerns and the depletion of natural water resources, the present research aims to develop an automatic watering system using Arduino technology, offering a sustainable and efficient solution for plant irrigation. The system utilizes real-time monitoring of soil moisture levels to determine when irrigation is required, thereby reducing water wastage and human intervention. A moisture sensor connected to the Arduino microcontroller detects the soil's moisture content, triggering a -water pump when moisture falls below a set threshold. This system's novelty ·lies in its precise control, ensuring optimal water usage for plant health. Additionally, the system's automatic nature makes it adaptable for both dome~tic and agricultural applications, contributing to sustainable water management practices. By offering an environmentally friendly alternative to traditional irrigation methods, this research demonstrates the potential of Arduino-based technologies in promoting sustainable agricultural practices and resource conservation.
Patent Information
Application ID | 202441091985 |
Invention Field | MECHANICAL ENGINEERING |
Date of Application | 26/11/2024 |
Publication Number | 49/2024 |
Inventors
Name | Address | Country | Nationality |
---|---|---|---|
Soma Shekar Raju T | SAVEETHA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL AND TECHNICAL SCIENCES, SAVEETHA NAGAR, THANDALAM, CHENNAI, TAMIL NADU, INDIA-602105. | India | India |
T Suhash | SAVEETHA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL AND TECHNICAL SCIENCES, SAVEETHA NAGAR, THANDALAM, CHENNAI, TAMIL NADU, INDIA-602105. | India | India |
Dr. Sudha | SAVEETHA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL AND TECHNICAL SCIENCES, SAVEETHA NAGAR, THANDALAM, CHENNAI, TAMIL NADU, INDIA-602105. | India | India |
Dr. RAMYA MOHAN | SAVEETHA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL AND TECHNICAL SCIENCES, SAVEETHA NAGAR, THANDALAM, CHENNAI, TAMIL NADU, INDIA-602105. | India | India |
Applicants
Name | Address | Country | Nationality |
---|---|---|---|
SAVEETHA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL AND TECHNICAL SCIENCES | SAVEETHA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL AND TECHNICAL SCIENCES, SAVEETHA, CHENNAI, TAMIL NADU, INDIA-602105. | India | India |
Specification
PREAMBLE TO THE DESCRIPTION
THE FIELD OF INVENTION (AGRICULTURAL INDUSTRY)
It relates to the integration of microcontroller-based automation for improving water management m
gardening, fanning, and landscaping. It encompasses advancements in smmt inigation, loT (Internet of
Things)-based agricultural solutions, and resource conservation technologies.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The global population continuing to grow, the demand for efficient agricultural practices has increased
significantly. Water is one of the most critical resources in fanning, and inefficient irrigation methods lead to
significant water wastage, overuse, and soil degradation. Traditional irrigation systems often require manual
intervention, which can result in over-watering or under-watering, negatively affecting plant health, reducing
crop yields, and wasting valuable water resources. In many parts of the world, water scarcity is becoming a
serious issue due to climate change, prolonged droughts, and over-extraction of water for agricultural
purposes. As a result, the need for innovative solutions that optimize water usage in fanning has become more
urgent. Automatic ·watering systems have emerged as a potential solution to address these challenges, but
many existing systems are either too complex, expensive, or lack adaptability for small-scale and home
gardens. This invention leverages Arduino technology to create a low-cost, user-friendly automatic watering·
system that efficiently controls water usage based on real-time soil moisture data. The system employs a soil
moisture sensor that continuously monitors the soil's water levels and triggers a water pump when needed.
This allows for precise control of -water distribution, preventing wastage and pr9moting healthier plant
growth. By integrating automated control and sensor-based monitoring, this system provides a sustainable and
scalable solution for farmers, gardeners, and landscapers, making it easier to manage irrigation without
constant manual oversight. The development of such systems represents a significant step towards more
efficient water management in agriculture and gardening, contributing to long-term environmental
sustainability.
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION
Specifications
• The Arduino microcontroller to process sensor data and control the water pump. Provides
programmable and flexible control for the watering system. Ensures accurate and automated
irrigation.
• soil moisture levels continuously and transmits real-time data to the Arduino. Helps determine
when irrigation is needed based on current soil conditions. Ensures optimal watering for plant
health.
• the water pump automatically when soil moisture drops below a set threshold. Delivers water
efficiently and stops once the desired moisture level is achieved. Reduces water waste and
maintains plant hydration.
• Operates on a low voltage power supply, which can be sourced from baneries or solar panels.
Provides energy-efficient operation to support sustainable practices. Ensures reliable
performance with minimal energy use.
• moisture threshold that users can customize. Allows for precise control based on different plant
needs and soil types. Enhances system versatility and adaptability.
• Supports integration with loT platforms for remote monitoring and control. Enables scalability
and expansion for larger agricultural applications. Facilitates real-time data access and
management.
• This setup ensures efficient water management and automatic irrigation when needed .
DESCRIPTION
The Automatic Watering System Using Arduino is an advanced iiTigation solution that
automates plant watering based on real-time soil moisture levels. It consists of an Arduino
microcontroller, a soil moisture sensor, and a water pump. The system continuously monitors soil
moisture and, when it falls below a set threshold, activates the pump to water the plants. Once the
desired moisture level is achieved, the pump shuts off to prevent over-watering. Designed to be
energy-efficient, it operates on low voltage power sources like batteries or solar panels. The system
features an adjustable moisture threshold for customized watering needs and can be integrated with
loT platforms for remote control and monitoring. This solution enhances water efficiency, supports
sustainable agriculture, and reduces manual labor, making it suitable for both home gardens and
larger agricultural setups.
CLAIM
We Claim
• Claim: The Automatic Watering System efficiently automates plant instigation by using realtime
soil moisture data to control watering, ensuring optimal water use and reducing waste.
• Claim: The system operates on low voltage power sources such as batteries or solar panels,
making it energy-efficient and suitable for sustainable agricultural practices.
• Claim: It features an adjustable moisture threshold .that allows users to customize watering
levels based on different plant needs and soil conditions.
• Claim: The system minimizes manual labor by automating the irrigation process, offering a
convenient solution for both home gardens and large agricultural setups.
• Claim: The integration with loT platforms for remote monitoring and control enhances
flexibility and scalability, supporting smart fanning and advanced agricultural management.
• Claim: The Automatic Watering System contributes to sustainable agriculture by conserving
water, promoting efficient resource management, and reducing environmental impact
Documents
Name | Date |
---|---|
202441091985-Form 1-261124.pdf | 28/11/2024 |
202441091985-Form 18-261124.pdf | 28/11/2024 |
202441091985-Form 2(Title Page)-261124.pdf | 28/11/2024 |
202441091985-Form 3-261124.pdf | 28/11/2024 |
202441091985-Form 5-261124.pdf | 28/11/2024 |
202441091985-Form 9-261124.pdf | 28/11/2024 |
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