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AN OPTIMIZED REAL-TIME HUMAN DETECTED KEY FRAME EXTRACTION ALGORITHM (HDKFE) BASED ON FASTER R-CNN

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AN OPTIMIZED REAL-TIME HUMAN DETECTED KEY FRAME EXTRACTION ALGORITHM (HDKFE) BASED ON FASTER R-CNN

ORDINARY APPLICATION

Published

date

Filed on 14 November 2024

Abstract

AN OPTIMIZED REAL-TIME HUMAN DETECTED KEY FRAME EXTRACTION ALGORITHM (HDKFE) BASED ON FASTER R-CNN

Patent Information

Application ID202441087963
Invention FieldCOMPUTER SCIENCE
Date of Application14/11/2024
Publication Number47/2024

Inventors

NameAddressCountryNationality
Rajeshwari DAssistant Professor / Computer Science, Shrimathi Devkunvar Nanalal Bhatt Vaishnav College for Women, Chrompet, Chennai-44.IndiaIndia
Victoria Priscilla CAssociate Professor, PG and Research Department of Computer Science, Shrimathi Devkunvar Nanalal Bhatt Vaishnav College for Women, Chrompet, Chennai-44.IndiaIndia

Applicants

NameAddressCountryNationality
Shrimathi Devkunvar Nanalal Bhatt Vaishnav College for WomenChrompet, Chennai-44.IndiaIndia

Specification

Description:The proposed invention is an innovative key frame extraction algorithm specifically designed to enhance video surveillance and analysis systems by focusing on frames depicting human activity. This algorithm, known as the Human Detection Key Frame Extraction (HDKFE), utilizes the robust capabilities of the Faster Region-based Convolutional Neural Network (Faster R-CNN) to identify and extract key frames in real time. The primary goal of this technology is to streamline the process of video analysis by reducing the volume of data that needs to be processed, while simultaneously retaining all critical content relevant to human activities within the video stream.
Video surveillance systems traditionally operate by capturing and storing extensive amounts of footage that often contain a high percentage of non-essential data, making it labor-intensive and time-consuming to sift through. The HDKFE algorithm addresses this inefficiency by applying advanced deep learning techniques to detect human presence accurately and swiftly within these video streams. By doing so, it ensures that only the most pertinent frames are extracted and stored or further analyzed, significantly reducing the demands on storage and computational resources.
Faster R-CNN, the backbone of this algorithm, is a state-of-the-art deep learning model that excels in object detection tasks. It incorporates a region proposal network (RPN) that works concurrently with the detection network to predict object boundaries and scores, facilitating quick and accurate detection performances. The integration of Faster R-CNN in the HDKFE algorithm enables it to process video data in real time, which is crucial for applications requiring immediate analytical feedback, such as live surveillance and event monitoring.
The algorithm's ability to adapt to different environmental conditions and its robustness against common surveillance challenges like variable lighting, occlusions, and movement ensures its effectiveness across a variety of settings. Whether it's monitoring busy public spaces, securing sensitive areas, or analyzing footage for behavioral research, the HDKFE algorithm can perform reliably under diverse operational conditions.
Additionally, the HDKFE algorithm's focus on human-detected frames makes it particularly useful in scenarios where human interaction is a key element of the surveillance objective, such as in retail analytics, crowd management, and safety monitoring. By efficiently isolating moments of human activity, the system not only saves time during the review processes but also enhances the accuracy of behavioral analysis and event reconstruction.
This targeted approach to key frame extraction not only optimizes the surveillance operations but also opens up new possibilities for enhancing video retrieval and indexing systems. With the capability to pinpoint and extract only the most significant frames, the HDKFE algorithm can facilitate more sophisticated indexing strategies that improve the accessibility and navigability of large video archives.
The HDKFE algorithm's integration with Faster R-CNN imbues it with a robustness that is essential for real-time processing. The model's efficiency in handling large volumes of video data without compromising on speed or accuracy makes it an ideal choice for environments where security and monitoring need to be upheld continuously without delays. For instance, in areas like airports, shopping centers, and public squares, where the activity level is perpetually high, the ability to quickly and accurately identify and extract key frames containing human figures is invaluable. This capability not only enhances security monitoring but also supports operational decisions related to crowd management and emergency response.
Moreover, the adaptability of the HDKFE algorithm allows it to be customized according to specific client needs and environmental conditions. This flexibility is crucial for deployment across various industries and scenarios, ranging from corporate security to urban planning and management. Each application can benefit from the algorithm's core capability to efficiently filter and process video data, ensuring that only relevant information is considered for storage and analysis.
In educational and research settings, the algorithm can assist in studying human behavior by providing a streamlined way to extract instances of specific actions or activities without manual intervention. Researchers can focus on analyzing patterns and behaviors without being bogged down by the volume of data typically associated with video research.
Furthermore, the development of the HDKFE algorithm also considers the implications of data privacy and security. By processing video data locally and focusing only on frames deemed relevant through the detection of human activity, the algorithm helps minimize the risk of privacy breaches by limiting the exposure of video data. This approach not only aligns with global data protection regulations but also enhances consumer trust in video-based technologies.
In summary, the HDKFE algorithm, backed by the Faster R-CNN framework, offers a comprehensive solution to the challenges of modern video surveillance and analysis. Its ability to provide real-time, accurate extractions of human-detected key frames paves the way for more efficient and responsive surveillance systems. As video data continues to grow in volume and importance across various sectors, technologies like the HDKFE algorithm will play a pivotal role in shaping the future of how we process and utilize this abundant resource. With continuous advancements in machine learning and neural networks, the potential applications and improvements of such algorithms are boundless, promising even greater efficiencies and innovations in the field of video analysis. , Claims:1.A method for extracting key frames from a video stream, comprising the steps of utilizing a Faster R-CNN to detect human presence in real time and selectively extracting frames based on this detection to optimize processing and storage efficiency.

2.The method of claim 1, wherein the extracted key frames are processed to determine if human activity within these frames meets predefined criteria, further refining the selection of key frames for analysis or storage.

3.The method of claim 1, including an adaptation mechanism that adjusts the parameters of the Faster R-CNN based on environmental factors such as lighting and background movement to maintain detection accuracy across different settings.

4.The method of claim 1, wherein the real-time processing capability is enhanced by integrating a hardware-accelerated computing device designed to support the computational demands of the Faster R-CNN.

5.The method of claim 1, further comprising a data privacy module that ensures all extracted frames are processed in compliance with relevant data protection regulations, thereby securing personal privacy in video surveillance applications.

6.The method of claim 1, also including the ability to integrate the extracted key frames into existing video management systems without requiring significant modifications to the underlying infrastructure.

7.The method of claim 3, wherein the adjustment of parameters is automated based on a learning mechanism that analyzes past detection performance and environmental conditions, thereby continuously improving the system's effectiveness.
8.The method of claim 2, further including the capability to tag and categorize extracted key frames based on the nature and context of the detected human activity, facilitating easier retrieval and analysis of the video data.

9.The method of claim 5, wherein the data privacy module encrypts the extracted key frames before storage or transmission to ensure enhanced security against unauthorized access.

10.The method of claim 7, where the learning mechanism uses feedback from the frame extraction results to refine the algorithm, enabling a self-optimizing system that increases efficiency and accuracy over time with minimal human intervention.

Documents

NameDate
202441087963-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [14-11-2024(online)].pdf14/11/2024
202441087963-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [14-11-2024(online)].pdf14/11/2024
202441087963-DRAWINGS [14-11-2024(online)].pdf14/11/2024
202441087963-FORM 1 [14-11-2024(online)].pdf14/11/2024
202441087963-FORM-9 [14-11-2024(online)].pdf14/11/2024
202441087963-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [14-11-2024(online)].pdf14/11/2024

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