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An automated Basti administration device for delivering therapeutic materials to a patient’s colon

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An automated Basti administration device for delivering therapeutic materials to a patient’s colon

ORDINARY APPLICATION

Published

date

Filed on 5 November 2024

Abstract

Disclosed herein an automated device specifically designed for the precise administration of basti, an Ayurvedic medicated enema. This device ensures controlled, consistent pressure to deliver therapeutic emulsions safely to the large colon, overcoming the limitations of conventional methods. It integrates a pressure-regulation mechanism that maintains a steady flow of the emulsion, thereby preventing intermittent or excessive pressure, which can cause complications. The device's design caters to the unique properties of basti formulations, ensuring that the delivery mimics the traditional Ayurvedic approach while incorporating modern technology for enhanced safety and efficacy. This innovation represents a significant advancement in Ayurvedic healthcare, standardizing basti administration and improving treatment outcomes.

Patent Information

Application ID202421084707
Invention FieldBIO-MEDICAL ENGINEERING
Date of Application05/11/2024
Publication Number48/2024

Inventors

NameAddressCountryNationality
PAWAR, Dr. Snehalata ShivajiraoDepartment of Panchakarma, Dr. D. Y. Patil College of Ayurved & Research Centre, Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Sant Tukaram Nagar, Pimpri, Pune, Maharashtra - 411018, IndiaIndiaIndia
SHINDE, Dr. Yogesh BhagwanraoDepartment of Swasthavritta and Yoga, All India Institute of Ayurveda, Near Manohar International Airport Road, Village Dhargal, Taluka Pernem, North Goa, Goa- 403513, IndiaIndiaIndia

Applicants

NameAddressCountryNationality
DR. D.Y. PATIL VIDYAPEETH, PUNESant Tukaram Nagar, Pimpri Pune, Maharashtra - 411018IndiaIndia

Specification

Description:AN AUTOMATED BASTI ADMINISTRATION DEVICE FOR DELIVERING THERAPEUTIC MATERIALS TO A PATIENT'S COLON

FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to the field of administration devices for delivering therapeutic materials. More particularly, the present invention relates to an automated Basti administration device for delivering therapeutic materials to a patient's colon.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Basti, a fundamental Panchakarma treatment in Ayurveda, plays a vital role in cleansing and rejuvenating the body. Despite its widespread practice in Ayurvedic hospitals across India, the administration of medicated enema for basti therapy has long faced significant challenges due to the limitations of existing techniques. The traditional approach demands consistent and controlled pressure to ensure that the therapeutic material reaches the large colon effectively. However, conventional methods using enema cans, automated enema pots, or thick polythene and rubber bags often fail to deliver the necessary precision, posing risks to patient safety and compromising the efficacy of the treatment.
One of the major technical challenges lies in the nature of conventional tools used for basti procedures. Enema cans and automated enema pots, which are commonly employed for basti administration, are not designed to meet the specific requirements of Basti (medicated enema therapy) in Ayurveda. These devices can introduce uneven or intermittent pressure, which is unsuitable for the delicate emulsions used in basti. As a result, the therapeutic material may not reach the targeted regions of the colon, or it may do so with excessive force, potentially leading to complications such as abdominal discomfort, bloating, or even damage to the intestinal walls. Unlike water-based solutions used in standard enemas, Basti involves medicated emulsions that behave differently under pressure, requiring a more sophisticated approach to administration.
There is also a lack of standardized equipment specifically designed for basti therapy. The use of non-specialized tools increases the variability in the procedure, leading to inconsistent results and a heightened risk of adverse outcomes. The absence of tools tailored to the consistency and therapeutic requirements of basti formulations presents a considerable gap in practice, as the emulsions are more complex than the fluids used in conventional enema treatments. This complexity demands a controlled and steady force during administration to ensure that the full therapeutic benefits are realized. In the current scenario, practitioners may employ a variety of methods, leading to discrepancies in treatment quality and results. This variability further complicates efforts to establish standardized protocols for basti administration, hindering the advancement of the therapy.
The need for a solution becomes even more apparent when considering the safety concerns associated with existing methods. The intermittent or excessive pressure often encountered with rubber or polythene bags can lead to complications that detract from the therapeutic goals of basti. Ayurveda emphasizes the importance of a constant and regulated force to facilitate proper delivery of medicated substances to the large colon, yet modern tools fall short of providing such control. This shortfall highlights the limitations of current approaches and underscores the necessity for innovation that bridges the gap between traditional practices and modern technological capabilities.
Furthermore, the limited progress in research and development for modernizing basti administration represents a significant barrier to improving patient outcomes. While there is growing interest in integrating Ayurvedic principles with contemporary medical practices, the development of tools that respect the traditions of basti while incorporating technological advancements has lagged. There is a clear need for specialized equipment that can maintain the integrity of Ayurvedic methods while addressing the challenges posed by conventional enema tools. Without targeted innovations, the risks associated with improper administration persist, limiting the potential for improving the safety and efficacy of basti therapy.
The absence of an automated system specifically designed for basti administration illustrates the need for a new approach. There remains a distinct gap in the integration of Ayurvedic principles with modern medical technology, which calls for an invention that can deliver the therapeutic material with the necessary precision and control. Developing a solution that addresses these long-standing issues would represent a significant advancement in Ayurvedic healthcare, setting new standards for safety and effectiveness in the administration of basti. The introduction of a device capable of overcoming these technical limitations would not only preserve the therapeutic benefits of basti but also enhance the overall quality and accessibility of Ayurvedic treatments.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the Detailed Description. This summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter. Nor is this summary intended to be used to limit the claimed subject matter's scope.
Both the foregoing summary and the following detailed description provide examples and are explanatory only. Accordingly, the foregoing summary and the following detailed description should not be considered to be restrictive. Further, features or variations may be provided in addition to those set forth herein. For example, embodiments may be directed to various feature combinations and sub-combinations described in the detailed description.
It is one of the objectives of the present invention to provide an automated Basti administration device that provides a steady, controlled pressure for the administration of basti, mimicking the manual method, to ensure the therapeutic material reaching the large colon without causing harm.

It is one of the objectives of the present invention to provide an automated Basti administration device that minimizes the risk of complications (e.g., abdominal discomfort, injury) caused by uneven or excessive pressure, ensuring a safer treatment experience for patients undergoing basti.

It is one of the objectives of the present invention to provide an automated Basti administration device that ensures the proper delivery of basti materials (emulsions) with precision, improving the effectiveness of the therapy by meeting the Ayurvedic requirement for consistent flow and pressure.

It is one of the objectives of the present invention to provide an automated Basti administration device that can be used universally in Ayurvedic hospitals and clinics, leading to uniform results, safety, and efficiency in the practice of basti therapy.

It is one of the objectives of the present invention to provide an automated Basti administration device that decreases the reliance on practitioner skill to manually administer basti, by offering an automated solution that ensures consistent outcomes, reducing the margin for human error.

It is one of the objectives of the present invention to provide an automated Basti administration device that simplifies and enhances the procedure by combining modern technological advancements with traditional Ayurvedic practices, preserving the essence of basti.

It is one of the objectives of the present invention to provide an automated Basti administration device which makes basti therapy more accessible to a wider population because of its user-friendly feature, and hence, can be operated by trained professionals in different healthcare settings, even with limited resources.
As a preliminary matter, it will readily be understood by one having ordinary skill in the relevant art that the present disclosure has broad utility and application. As should be understood, any embodiment may incorporate only one or a plurality of the above-disclosed aspects of the disclosure and may further incorporate only one or a plurality of the above-disclosed features. Furthermore, any embodiment discussed and identified as being "preferred" is considered to be part of a best mode contemplated for carrying out the embodiments of the present disclosure. Other embodiments also may be discussed for additional illustrative purposes in providing a full and enabling disclosure. Moreover, many embodiments, such as adaptations, variations, modifications, and equivalent arrangements, will be implicitly disclosed by the embodiments described herein and fall within the scope of the present disclosure.
Accordingly, while embodiments are described herein in detail in relation to one or more embodiments, it is to be understood that this disclosure is illustrative and exemplary of the present disclosure and are made merely for the purposes of providing a full and enabling disclosure. The detailed disclosure herein of one or more embodiments is not intended, nor is to be construed, to limit the scope of patent protection afforded in any claim of a patent issuing here from, which scope is to be defined by the claims and the equivalents thereof. It is not intended that the scope of patent protection be defined by reading into any claim a limitation found herein that does not explicitly appear in the claim itself.
Additionally, it is important to note that each term used herein refers to that which an ordinary artisan would understand such term to mean based on the contextual use of such term herein. To the extent that the meaning of a term used herein-as understood by the ordinary artisan based on the contextual use of such term-differs in any way from any particular dictionary definition of such term, it is intended that the meaning of the term as understood by the ordinary artisan should prevail.
Furthermore, it is important to note that, as used herein, "a" and "an" each generally denotes "at least one," but does not exclude a plurality unless the contextual use dictates otherwise. When used herein to join a list of items, "or" , "/" denotes "at least one of the items," but does not exclude a plurality of items of the list. Finally, when used herein to join a list of items, "and" denotes "all of the items of the list."
In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an automated Basti administration device for delivering therapeutic materials to a patient's colon through an anal route, comprising a cylindrical Fluid Reservoir configured to hold a specified volume of the therapeutic material, with a capacity of up to 1000 ml, a Pressure control system operatively connected to the fluid reservoir, configured to regulate pressure within the Fluid Reservoir and deliver the therapeutic material at a steady, controlled pressure to prevent pressure fluctuations during administration, a flow control system positioned between the Pressure control system and an outlet pipe, configured to adjust the flow rate of the therapeutic material based on predefined settings, wherein the flow control system includes a flow adjustment Knob for manual modifications to the flow rate, an outlet pipe attached to the flow control system, configured to direct the therapeutic material to the patient's anal canal, a safety shut-off mechanism integrated with the Pressure control system, configured to automatically stop the flow of the therapeutic material upon detecting excessive pressure to prevent patient injury, a real-time monitoring system comprising sensors for detecting the pressure and flow rate of the therapeutic material, and a digital display to present real-time data to a practitioner, and a control interface configured to provide user-selectable settings for different types of therapeutic materials and patient-specific parameters, wherein the control interface includes pre-programmed treatment protocols for automatic adjustment of pressure and flow rate, wherein the device is further configured for customization based on patient characteristics including weight, age, and physical constitution, allowing adjustment of pressure and flow settings according to individualized therapeutic requirements.
In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an automated Basti administration device for delivering therapeutic materials to a patient's colon through an anal route, comprising a cylindrical Fluid Reservoir configured to hold a specified volume of the therapeutic material, with a capacity of up to 1000 ml, a Pressure control system operatively connected to the fluid reservoir, configured to regulate pressure within the Fluid Reservoir and deliver the therapeutic material at a steady, controlled pressure to prevent pressure fluctuations during administration, a flow control system positioned between the Pressure control system and an outlet pipe, configured to adjust the flow rate of the therapeutic material based on predefined settings, wherein the flow control system includes a flow adjustment Knob for manual modifications to the flow rate, an outlet pipe attached to the flow control system, configured to direct the therapeutic material to the patient's anal canal, a safety shut-off mechanism integrated with the Pressure control system, configured to automatically stop the flow of the therapeutic material upon detecting excessive pressure to prevent patient injury, a real-time monitoring system comprising sensors for detecting the pressure and flow rate of the therapeutic material, and a digital display to present real-time data to a practitioner, and a control interface configured to provide user-selectable settings for different types of therapeutic materials and patient-specific parameters, wherein the control interface includes pre-programmed treatment protocols for automatic adjustment of pressure and flow rate, wherein the device is further configured for customization based on patient characteristics including weight, age, and physical constitution, allowing adjustment of pressure and flow settings according to individualized therapeutic requirements, wherein the real-time monitoring system is further configured to log treatment data, including pressure levels, flow rates, and treatment duration, for future reference and analysis.
In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an automated Basti administration device for delivering therapeutic materials to a patient's colon through an anal route, comprising a cylindrical Fluid Reservoir configured to hold a specified volume of the therapeutic material, with a capacity of up to 1000 ml, a Pressure control system operatively connected to the fluid reservoir, configured to regulate pressure within the Fluid Reservoir and deliver the therapeutic material at a steady, controlled pressure to prevent pressure fluctuations during administration, a flow control system positioned between the Pressure control system and an outlet pipe, configured to adjust the flow rate of the therapeutic material based on predefined settings, wherein the flow control system includes a flow adjustment Knob for manual modifications to the flow rate, an outlet pipe attached to the flow control system, configured to direct the therapeutic material to the patient's anal canal, a safety shut-off mechanism integrated with the Pressure control system, configured to automatically stop the flow of the therapeutic material upon detecting excessive pressure to prevent patient injury, a real-time monitoring system comprising sensors for detecting the pressure and flow rate of the therapeutic material, and a digital display to present real-time data to a practitioner, and a control interface configured to provide user-selectable settings for different types of therapeutic materials and patient-specific parameters, wherein the control interface includes pre-programmed treatment protocols for automatic adjustment of pressure and flow rate, wherein the device is further configured for customization based on patient characteristics including weight, age, and physical constitution, allowing adjustment of pressure and flow settings according to individualized therapeutic requirements, wherein the control interface further comprises a touchscreen display for user input and control of device settings.
In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an automated Basti administration device for delivering therapeutic materials to a patient's colon through an anal route, comprising a cylindrical Fluid Reservoir configured to hold a specified volume of the therapeutic material, with a capacity of up to 1000 ml, a Pressure control system operatively connected to the fluid reservoir, configured to regulate pressure within the Fluid Reservoir and deliver the therapeutic material at a steady, controlled pressure to prevent pressure fluctuations during administration, a flow control system positioned between the Pressure control system and an outlet pipe, configured to adjust the flow rate of the therapeutic material based on predefined settings, wherein the flow control system includes a flow adjustment Knob for manual modifications to the flow rate, an outlet pipe attached to the flow control system, configured to direct the therapeutic material to the patient's anal canal, a safety shut-off mechanism integrated with the Pressure control system, configured to automatically stop the flow of the therapeutic material upon detecting excessive pressure to prevent patient injury, a real-time monitoring system comprising sensors for detecting the pressure and flow rate of the therapeutic material, and a digital display to present real-time data to a practitioner, and a control interface configured to provide user-selectable settings for different types of therapeutic materials and patient-specific parameters, wherein the control interface includes pre-programmed treatment protocols for automatic adjustment of pressure and flow rate, wherein the device is further configured for customization based on patient characteristics including weight, age, and physical constitution, allowing adjustment of pressure and flow settings according to individualized therapeutic requirements, wherein the device is equipped with a rechargeable battery to allow for operation in locations with inconsistent power supply.
In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an automated Basti administration device for delivering therapeutic materials to a patient's colon through an anal route, comprising a cylindrical Fluid Reservoir configured to hold a specified volume of the therapeutic material, with a capacity of up to 1000 ml, a Pressure control system operatively connected to the fluid reservoir, configured to regulate pressure within the Fluid Reservoir and deliver the therapeutic material at a steady, controlled pressure to prevent pressure fluctuations during administration, a flow control system positioned between the Pressure control system and an outlet pipe, configured to adjust the flow rate of the therapeutic material based on predefined settings, wherein the flow control system includes a flow adjustment Knob for manual modifications to the flow rate, an outlet pipe attached to the flow control system, configured to direct the therapeutic material to the patient's anal canal, a safety shut-off mechanism integrated with the Pressure control system, configured to automatically stop the flow of the therapeutic material upon detecting excessive pressure to prevent patient injury, a real-time monitoring system comprising sensors for detecting the pressure and flow rate of the therapeutic material, and a digital display to present real-time data to a practitioner, and a control interface configured to provide user-selectable settings for different types of therapeutic materials and patient-specific parameters, wherein the control interface includes pre-programmed treatment protocols for automatic adjustment of pressure and flow rate, wherein the device is further configured for customization based on patient characteristics including weight, age, and physical constitution, allowing adjustment of pressure and flow settings according to individualized therapeutic requirements, wherein the safety shut-off mechanism is configured to activate when the pressure within the cylindrical Fluid Reservoir exceeds a predetermined threshold.
In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an automated Basti administration device for delivering therapeutic materials to a patient's colon through an anal route, comprising a cylindrical Fluid Reservoir configured to hold a specified volume of the therapeutic material, with a capacity of up to 1000 ml, a Pressure control system operatively connected to the fluid reservoir, configured to regulate pressure within the Fluid Reservoir and deliver the therapeutic material at a steady, controlled pressure to prevent pressure fluctuations during administration, a flow control system positioned between the Pressure control system and an outlet pipe, configured to adjust the flow rate of the therapeutic material based on predefined settings, wherein the flow control system includes a flow adjustment Knob for manual modifications to the flow rate, an outlet pipe attached to the flow control system, configured to direct the therapeutic material to the patient's anal canal, a safety shut-off mechanism integrated with the Pressure control system, configured to automatically stop the flow of the therapeutic material upon detecting excessive pressure to prevent patient injury, a real-time monitoring system comprising sensors for detecting the pressure and flow rate of the therapeutic material, and a digital display to present real-time data to a practitioner, and a control interface configured to provide user-selectable settings for different types of therapeutic materials and patient-specific parameters, wherein the control interface includes pre-programmed treatment protocols for automatic adjustment of pressure and flow rate, wherein the device is further configured for customization based on patient characteristics including weight, age, and physical constitution, allowing adjustment of pressure and flow settings according to individualized therapeutic requirements, wherein the Pressure control system includes microcontroller-based algorithms to maintain consistent pressure levels during the entire administration process.
In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an automated Basti administration device for delivering therapeutic materials to a patient's colon through an anal route, comprising a cylindrical Fluid Reservoir configured to hold a specified volume of the therapeutic material, with a capacity of up to 1000 ml, a Pressure control system operatively connected to the fluid reservoir, configured to regulate pressure within the Fluid Reservoir and deliver the therapeutic material at a steady, controlled pressure to prevent pressure fluctuations during administration, a flow control system positioned between the Pressure control system and an outlet pipe, configured to adjust the flow rate of the therapeutic material based on predefined settings, wherein the flow control system includes a flow adjustment Knob for manual modifications to the flow rate, an outlet pipe attached to the flow control system, configured to direct the therapeutic material to the patient's anal canal, a safety shut-off mechanism integrated with the Pressure control system, configured to automatically stop the flow of the therapeutic material upon detecting excessive pressure to prevent patient injury, a real-time monitoring system comprising sensors for detecting the pressure and flow rate of the therapeutic material, and a digital display to present real-time data to a practitioner, and a control interface configured to provide user-selectable settings for different types of therapeutic materials and patient-specific parameters, wherein the control interface includes pre-programmed treatment protocols for automatic adjustment of pressure and flow rate, wherein the device is further configured for customization based on patient characteristics including weight, age, and physical constitution, allowing adjustment of pressure and flow settings according to individualized therapeutic requirements, wherein the flow control system is equipped with automated flow regulation algorithms for dynamically adjusting the flow rate in response to changes in detected pressure or patient feedback.
In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an automated Basti administration device for delivering therapeutic materials to a patient's colon through an anal route, comprising a cylindrical Fluid Reservoir configured to hold a specified volume of the therapeutic material, with a capacity of up to 1000 ml, a Pressure control system operatively connected to the fluid reservoir, configured to regulate pressure within the Fluid Reservoir and deliver the therapeutic material at a steady, controlled pressure to prevent pressure fluctuations during administration, a flow control system positioned between the Pressure control system and an outlet pipe, configured to adjust the flow rate of the therapeutic material based on predefined settings, wherein the flow control system includes a flow adjustment Knob for manual modifications to the flow rate, an outlet pipe attached to the flow control system, configured to direct the therapeutic material to the patient's anal canal, a safety shut-off mechanism integrated with the Pressure control system, configured to automatically stop the flow of the therapeutic material upon detecting excessive pressure to prevent patient injury, a real-time monitoring system comprising sensors for detecting the pressure and flow rate of the therapeutic material, and a digital display to present real-time data to a practitioner, and a control interface configured to provide user-selectable settings for different types of therapeutic materials and patient-specific parameters, wherein the control interface includes pre-programmed treatment protocols for automatic adjustment of pressure and flow rate, wherein the device is further configured for customization based on patient characteristics including weight, age, and physical constitution, allowing adjustment of pressure and flow settings according to individualized therapeutic requirements, further comprising a mobile app integration feature, allowing remote monitoring and control of the device via a wireless connection.
In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an automated Basti administration device for delivering therapeutic materials to a patient's colon through an anal route, comprising a cylindrical Fluid Reservoir configured to hold a specified volume of the therapeutic material, with a capacity of up to 1000 ml, a Pressure control system operatively connected to the fluid reservoir, configured to regulate pressure within the Fluid Reservoir and deliver the therapeutic material at a steady, controlled pressure to prevent pressure fluctuations during administration, a flow control system positioned between the Pressure control system and an outlet pipe, configured to adjust the flow rate of the therapeutic material based on predefined settings, wherein the flow control system includes a flow adjustment Knob for manual modifications to the flow rate, a outlet pipe attached to the flow control system, configured to direct the therapeutic material to the patient's anal canal, a safety shut-off mechanism integrated with the Pressure control system, configured to automatically stop the flow of the therapeutic material upon detecting excessive pressure to prevent patient injury, a real-time monitoring system comprising sensors for detecting the pressure and flow rate of the therapeutic material, and a digital display to present real-time data to a practitioner, and a control interface configured to provide user-selectable settings for different types of therapeutic materials and patient-specific parameters, wherein the control interface includes pre-programmed treatment protocols for automatic adjustment of pressure and flow rate, wherein the device is further configured for customization based on patient characteristics including weight, age, and physical constitution, allowing adjustment of pressure and flow settings according to individualized therapeutic requirements, wherein the outlet pipe is made of biocompatible materials selected from the group consisting of medical-grade silicone and stainless steel.
In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an automated Basti administration device for delivering therapeutic materials to a patient's colon through an anal route, comprising a cylindrical Fluid Reservoir configured to hold a specified volume of the therapeutic material, with a capacity of up to 1000 ml, a Pressure control system operatively connected to the fluid reservoir, configured to regulate pressure within the Fluid Reservoir and deliver the therapeutic material at a steady, controlled pressure to prevent pressure fluctuations during administration, a flow control system positioned between the Pressure control system and an outlet pipe, configured to adjust the flow rate of the therapeutic material based on predefined settings, wherein the flow control system includes a flow adjustment Knob for manual modifications to the flow rate, a outlet pipe attached to the flow control system, configured to direct the therapeutic material to the patient's anal canal, a safety shut-off mechanism integrated with the Pressure control system, configured to automatically stop the flow of the therapeutic material upon detecting excessive pressure to prevent patient injury, a real-time monitoring system comprising sensors for detecting the pressure and flow rate of the therapeutic material, and a digital display to present real-time data to a practitioner, and a control interface configured to provide user-selectable settings for different types of therapeutic materials and patient-specific parameters, wherein the control interface includes pre-programmed treatment protocols for automatic adjustment of pressure and flow rate, wherein the device is further configured for customization based on patient characteristics including weight, age, and physical constitution, allowing adjustment of pressure and flow settings according to individualized therapeutic requirements, wherein the control interface is configured to allow for the selection of different modes based on the type of Basti therapy, including retention and evacuative Bastis, wherein each mode automatically adjusts the flow rate and pressure settings in accordance with the selected therapy type.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Figure 1 represents an automated Basti administration device and its parts.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The following detailed description refers to the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers are used in the drawings and the following description to refer to the same or similar elements. While many embodiments of the disclosure may be described, modifications, adaptations, and other implementations are possible. For example, substitutions, additions, or modifications may be made to the elements illustrated in the drawings, and the methods described herein may be modified by substituting, reordering, or adding stages to the disclosed methods. Accordingly, the following detailed description does not limit the disclosure. Instead, the proper scope of the disclosure is defined by the appended claims. The present disclosure contains headers. It should be understood that these headers are used as references and are not to be construed as limiting upon the subjected matter disclosed under the header.
In the present invention, an Automated Basti Yantra which is a well-planned approach integrating research, technological development, clinical testing, and regulatory compliance is disclosed.
A Cylindrical Fluid Reservoir (101), with a 1000 ml capacity, holds the basti material. A Pressure Control System (102) is directly connected to the reservoir (101), regulating the pressure of the basti material to meet specific requirements. Integrated within this system is the Flow Control System (102.1), positioned between the pressure control (102) and flow pipe (106), which adjusts the flow rate as needed. Additionally, a Safety Shut-off Mechanism (102.2) is linked to the pressure control (102) to halt the flow if pressure exceeds safe levels. To ensure the correct temperature, the Temperature Control System (103) is connected directly to the reservoir (101), monitoring and maintaining the basti material's temperature. A Socket for Charging (104) is attached to the lid to charge the instrument as required. For manual control in emergencies, a Knob (105) is affixed to the flow pipe (106), allowing for an immediate flow stop. Finally, an Outlet Pipe (106), is connected to the flow control system (102.1) and directs the basti material to the patient.
The device is integrated with pressure sensors and flow to ensure basti material reaches the large colon without fluctuations. The device is having adjustable settings to accommodate different basti types (based on emulsion thickness) and patient needs, ensuring pressure is controlled and modulated as per Ayurvedic requirements. The automatic pressure monitoring systems prevent excessive pressure from being applied, with emergency shut-off features if irregularities are detected. The materials used are safe for patient use, such as medical-grade silicone or other biocompatible substances that minimize allergic reactions or irritations during administration.
Further, the device is precisely controlled to ensure the exact amount of basti material is administered at the appropriate speed, improving the therapeutic efficacy by adhering to Ayurvedic protocols. Further, a real-time monitoring of flow rate and pressure is implemented to optimize the delivery of the basti. This can include visual displays for practitioners to monitor and adjust treatment in real time.
Further, standardized protocols for the use of the Automated Basti Yantra across different healthcare settings are established. These include guidelines for setup, operation, and maintenance of the device. It develops training program for Ayurvedic practitioners to ensure proper use of the device. This ensures that the treatment is delivered consistently across various practitioners and locations.
The device is having an intuitive, easy-to-use interface that allows practitioners of varying skill levels to operate it efficiently. This can involve simple controls, touchscreen options, and pre-programmed settings based on patient profiles. The device operation is based on implemented smart automation algorithms that adjust the flow and pressure automatically, reducing the reliance on manual adjustments by the practitioner.
The device has an expanded accessibility as it is developed in cost-effective manner and sold at a reasonable price, ensuring the device is accessible to a wide range of Ayurvedic hospitals and clinics, including those in rural areas. The device is lightweight and portable, making it easier to use in different settings, including home care where a practitioner may travel to the patient's residence.
The device is incorporated with a dynamic pressure regulation system that delivers the basti material at a constant, controlled pressure, essential for the therapeutic effect of basti. Unlike traditional enema devices, the pressure remains consistent throughout the procedure, preventing fluctuations that could harm the patient. This ensures optimal delivery of basti material to the large colon without causing discomfort or complications, adhering to the principles of Panchakarma.

Further, the device is having an adjustable flow rate controls tailored to different types of basti materials (e.g., oil-based, water-based emulsions). Flow rate settings can be personalized for each patient based on their constitution (Prakriti), treatment stage, or specific clinical needs. This enhances the versatility of the device, making it adaptable to various clinical situations and patient requirements, while still preserving the traditional efficacy of basti therapy. The device is further equipped with real-time sensors that monitor pressure, flow rate, and volume of basti material administered, the device could offer a digital display that provides live feedback to the practitioner. This feature allows practitioners to continuously monitor the treatment and make real-time adjustments, ensuring precision and safety during administration.

In the present invention, the device comes with pre-programmed settings based on different types of basti (e.g., Anuvasana, Niruha), allowing practitioners to select the appropriate treatment mode quickly. These settings would be based on Ayurvedic protocols, ensuring the correct flow rate and pressure for each specific treatment type. This streamlines the treatment process and helps less experienced practitioners administer basti with confidence, ensuring uniformity and accuracy across different settings. The device allows for patient-specific customization, with inputs like weight, age, constitution (Prakriti), and dosha imbalances. It adjusts pressure and flow accordingly to meet the patient's personalized therapeutic needs. This personalized approach greatly enhances the effectiveness of basti therapy, ensuring it is aligned with the patient's Ayurvedic profile for optimal results. A built-in automatic safety shut-off system is triggered if pressure levels exceed safe thresholds, preventing any risk of intestinal injury or discomfort to the patient. This feature enhances patient safety and gives practitioners peace of mind, knowing that the device prevents complications due to overpressure.

In the present invention, the automated basti yantra is designed to be compact and portable, making it easy to transport and use in various settings, including hospitals, clinics, or even at home with supervision. Portability increases accessibility and allows for more flexible treatment options, particularly for patients who cannot visit hospitals regularly or require at-home care. The device is made from biocompatible, hygienic materials, such as medical-grade silicone and stainless steel, and designed for easy disassembly and cleaning to maintain high standards of hygiene. This ensures that the device is easily sterilized and reused, reducing the risk of infection and maintaining a clean, safe treatment environment.

Further, a mobile app or digital interface is integrated with the device, allowing practitioners to monitor and control the device remotely. Additionally, it could log treatment data (e.g., pressure, flow rate, patient responses) for future reference and analysis. This creates an opportunity for data-driven improvements in treatment, allowing practitioners to track patient progress over time and refine treatment plans based on empirical data.

The device is energy-efficient, using minimal power to operate. It is equipped with a rechargeable battery for settings without consistent power sources. This ensures the device is eco-friendly and can be used in diverse environments, including rural or remote areas where access to electricity may be limited. The Automated Basti Yantra offers significant general and specific advantages that go beyond solving the primary issue of inconsistent pressure in basti administration. It enhances patient safety, standardizes treatment, provides customization based on Ayurvedic principles, and brings modern data analytics into traditional practices. By addressing both technological and Ayurvedic needs, this invention has the potential to significantly improve the quality, accessibility, and outcomes of basti therapy. These key changes, such as precision pressure control, customizable flow settings, real-time monitoring, and patient-specific customization, fundamentally change the way Basti is administered, addressing the limitations of conventional methods and creating a novel, technologically advanced system for delivering Basti therapy in alignment with Ayurvedic principles.

While the invention is amenable to various modifications and alternative forms, some embodiments have been illustrated by way of example in the drawings and are described in detail above. The intention, however, is not to limit the invention by those examples and the invention is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives to the embodiments described in this specification.
The embodiments in the specification are described in a progressive manner and focus of description in each embodiment is the difference from other embodiments. For same or similar parts of each embodiment, reference may be made to each other.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above description was in respect of preferred embodiments and that various alterations and modifications are possible within the broad scope of the appended claims without departing from the spirit of the invention with the necessary modifications. , C , Claims:WE CLAIM:
1. An automated Basti administration device for delivering therapeutic materials to a patient's colon through an anal route, comprising:
a) Cylindrical Fluid Reservoir (101) configured to hold a specified volume of the therapeutic material, with a capacity of up to 1000 ml.
b) Pressure control system (102) operatively connected to the fluid reservoir, configured to regulate pressure within the Fluid Reservoir (101) and deliver the therapeutic material at a steady, controlled pressure to prevent pressure fluctuations during administration.
c) Flow control system positioned between the Pressure control system (102) and an outlet pipe, configured to adjust the flow rate of the therapeutic material based on predefined settings, wherein the flow control system includes a flow adjustment Knob (105) for manual modifications to the flow rate.
d) Outlet pipe (106) attached to the flow control system, configured to direct the therapeutic material to the patient's anal canal.
e) Safety shut-off mechanism integrated with the Pressure control system (102), configured to automatically stop the flow of the therapeutic material upon detecting excessive pressure to prevent patient injury.
f) Real-time monitoring system comprising sensors for detecting the pressure and flow rate of the therapeutic material, and a digital display to present real-time data to a practitioner.
g) Control interface configured to provide user-selectable settings for different types of therapeutic materials and patient-specific parameters, wherein the control interface includes pre-programmed treatment protocols for automatic adjustment of pressure and flow rate.
h) The device is further configured for customization based on patient characteristics including weight, age, and physical constitution, allowing adjustment of pressure and flow settings according to individualized therapeutic requirements.
2. The automated Basti administration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the real-time monitoring system is further configured to log treatment data, including pressure levels, flow rates, and treatment duration, for future reference and analysis.
3. The automated Basti administration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control interface further comprises a touchscreen display for user input and control of device settings.
4. The automated Basti administration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device is equipped with a rechargeable battery to allow for operation in locations with inconsistent power supply.
5. The automated Basti administration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the safety shut-off mechanism is configured to activate when the pressure within the cylindrical Fluid Reservoir (101) exceeds a predetermined threshold.
6. The automated Basti administration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the Pressure control system (102) includes microcontroller-based algorithms to maintain consistent pressure levels during the entire administration process.
7. The automated Basti administration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the flow control system is equipped with automated flow regulation algorithms for dynamically adjusting the flow rate in response to changes in detected pressure or patient feedback.
8. The automated Basti administration device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a mobile app integration feature, allowing remote monitoring and control of the device via a wireless connection.
9. The automated Basti administration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outlet pipe (106) is made of biocompatible materials selected from the group consisting of medical-grade silicone and stainless steel.
10. The automated Basti administration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control interface is configured to allow for the selection of different modes based on the type of Basti therapy, including retention and evacuative enemas, wherein each mode automatically adjusts the flow rate and pressure settings in accordance with the selected therapy type.

Documents

NameDate
Abstract.jpg26/11/2024
202421084707-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [05-11-2024(online)].pdf05/11/2024
202421084707-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [05-11-2024(online)].pdf05/11/2024
202421084707-DRAWINGS [05-11-2024(online)].pdf05/11/2024
202421084707-FORM 1 [05-11-2024(online)].pdf05/11/2024
202421084707-FORM-9 [05-11-2024(online)].pdf05/11/2024
202421084707-POWER OF AUTHORITY [05-11-2024(online)].pdf05/11/2024
202421084707-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [05-11-2024(online)].pdf05/11/2024

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