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AgroMist Mobile Irrigator: Advanced Precision Irrigation System for Efficient Crop Hydration
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Abstract
Information
Inventors
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Specification
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ORDINARY APPLICATION
Published
Filed on 23 November 2024
Abstract
A portable fogger irrigation system designed for small-scale and individual farmers to enhance irrigation efficiency and sustainability. The system features a rectangular-shaped wearable umbrella, allowing hands-free operation while delivering a fine mist spray through a nozzle connected to a mist maker motor. It is powered by a solar panel and rechargeable battery, ensuring continuous operation even in low-light conditions. The system is compatible with commonly available bottles, such as Sprite or Mountain Dew bottles, making it cost-effective and accessible. This innovative design reduces labor, conserves water, and improves agricultural productivity, offering a practical solution for diverse farming environments.
Patent Information
Application ID | 202431091416 |
Invention Field | MECHANICAL ENGINEERING |
Date of Application | 23/11/2024 |
Publication Number | 48/2024 |
Inventors
Name | Address | Country | Nationality |
---|---|---|---|
DR. TANMOY SARKAR | SWAMI VIVEKANANDA UNIVERSITY Telinipara, Barasat - Barrackpore Rd Bara Kanthalia West Bengal India 700121 | India | India |
MR. VIBHOR RAJ | SWAMI VIVEKANANDA UNIVERSITY Telinipara, Barasat - Barrackpore Rd Bara Kanthalia West Bengal India 700121 | India | India |
Applicants
Name | Address | Country | Nationality |
---|---|---|---|
SWAMI VIVEKANANDA UNIVERSITY | Telinipara, Barasat - Barrackpore Rd, Bara Kanthalia, West Bengal – 700121 | India | India |
Specification
Description:
Field of the Invention:
[001] The field of the invention pertains to agricultural equipment, specifically portable irrigation systems designed to address the irrigation needs of small-scale and individual farmers. It focuses on providing an efficient, sustainable, and adaptable solution for crop hydration. The invention integrates renewable energy sources, such as solar power, with rechargeable battery technology to ensure uninterrupted operation, even in low-light conditions. Its compatibility with commonly available bottles, such as Sprite or Mountain Dew bottles, showcases its accessibility and cost-effectiveness. This portable irrigation system is particularly suited for improving irrigation practices, reducing labor, and enhancing productivity in diverse agricultural settings.
Background of the invention and related prior art:
[002] Efficient irrigation is a critical factor in agricultural productivity, particularly for small-scale and individual farmers who often lack access to advanced and costly irrigation systems. Traditional methods, such as manual watering or fixed irrigation setups, are labor-intensive, time-consuming, and frequently waste water. Additionally, the reliance on non-renewable energy sources for existing irrigation equipment increases operational costs and environmental impact. There is a growing need for portable, affordable, and sustainable irrigation solutions that can adapt to diverse agricultural conditions. This invention addresses these challenges by combining portability, renewable energy use, and compatibility with readily available materials to create a practical and efficient irrigation system for farmers.
[003] A patent document US20170273258A1 discloses a system and method for dynamic irrigation management. The method includes continuously obtaining thermal signals captured in a farm area, the farm area including at least one crop; analyzing the obtained thermal signals, wherein the analysis includes comparing the obtained thermal signals to a plurality of combinations of predetermined thermal signals, wherein each combination is associated with a known watering state, each combination including at least one type of thermal signal, wherein the thermal signals are captured by at least one thermal sensor deployed in the farm area; determining, based on the analysis, a current watering state of the at least one crop; and generating, in real-time, an irrigation pattern for the farm area based on the determined current watering state.
[004] Another patent document CN109673480B relates to the technical field of irrigation and discloses an intelligent water and fertilizer integrated sprinkling irrigation system and a control method, wherein the system comprises a detection subsystem, a control subsystem, a fertilizer mixing subsystem and a sprinkling irrigation subsystem, wherein the detection subsystem comprises a crop body sensor, a soil moisture content sensor and a soil fertility sensor; the control subsystem comprises a first receiving module, a calculating module and a comparison early warning module, and the fertilizer mixing subsystem comprises a fertilizer mixing device; the method comprises system debugging preparation, information acquisition, actual demand calculation, water and fertilizer allocation and irrigation, can actively analyze the growth period of the crops, and fertilize and irrigate by combining the water and fertilizer requirements of the crops in different growth periods, can actively find the abnormal growth of the crops, and inform managers, after long-term use, the pipeline of a sprinkling irrigation subsystem is less prone to blockage, the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content of residual liquid after irrigation is more traceable, so that the recovered residual liquid is not required to be separately treated when being reused, and the recovery and the utilization are more convenient.
[005] A document CN109997484A CN109997484A discloses Novel intelligent water fat gas integration orchard irrigation systems, subsystem is poured including acquisition sensor subsystem, processor, with liquid subsystem and conveying, the acquisition sensor subsystem is electrically connected with processor with liquid subsystem and conveying pouring subsystem by signal wire respectively, for the acquisition sensor subsystem for acquiring orchard soil information, soil information includes soil humidity information, soil oxygen concentration information and soil fertility information. The present invention distinguishes soil humidity information, soil oxygen concentration information and soil fertility information by acquisition sensor subsystem, the nitrogen lacked in soil, phosphorus, potassium, the soil organism, middle micronutrient boron, manganese, iron, copper, calcium, magnesium, sulphur, chlorine, silicon, zinc, moisture and oxygen content can accurately be measured, targetedly soil is supplemented according to the element that soil lacks, soil Partial Elements are avoided to accumulate, it is formed hardened, intelligent fertilizing is irrigated, and is economized on resources, is increased irrigation efficiency.
[006] Another document US10874060B2 discloses a plurality of mobile support towers driven my motors; a fluid-carrying conduit supported by the mobile towers; a number of water-emitters connected to the conduit; one or more valves which can be opened or closed to control fluid flow through the water emitters; and a control system. The control system controls the speed of the mobile towers and the flow of water through the water emitters in accordance with one or more irrigation scheduling plans. The control system also receives crop growth data from one or more sensors and aerial image data from one or more remote imaging systems and detects significant crop events from the data and improves irrigation scheduling in response to such detections.
[007] A patent document CN104199416A discloses an agricultural remote monitoring method and system and relates to the field of information monitoring. The method and system are invented in order to solve the problem of adverseness to fine management of crops. The system comprises an information acquisition device and a remote monitoring device which are connected, the information acquisition device comprises a sensor, a processor, a communication transceiver and an image collector, the sensor, the communication transceiver and the image collector are connected with the processor, the communication transceiver is connected with the remote monitoring device, and the communication transceiver comprises a 3G (third generation) transceiver and a Beidou communication transceiver. The method and system can be applied to an agricultural system.
[008] None of these above patents, however alone or in combination, disclose the present invention. The invention consists of certain novel features and a combination of parts hereinafter fully described, illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and particularly pointed out in the appended claims, it being understood that various changes in the details may be made without departing from the spirit, or sacrificing any of the advantages of the present invention.
Summary of the invention:
[009] The invention is a portable fogger irrigation system designed to enhance efficiency and sustainability in crop hydration for small-scale and individual farmers. It features a lightweight, rectangular-shaped umbrella worn from the neck to the waist, enabling hands-free operation. The system delivers a fine sprinkler spray powered by renewable solar energy and a rechargeable battery, ensuring continuous use even in low-light conditions. Its versatile design allows it to attach to commonly available bottles, such as Sprite or Mountain Dew, making it accessible and cost-effective. This innovative solution reduces labor, conserves water, and improves agricultural productivity in diverse farming environments.
Detailed description of the invention with accompanying drawings:
[010] For the purpose of facilitating an understanding of the invention, there is illustrated in the accompanying drawing a preferred embodiment thereof, from an inspection of which, when considered in connection with the following description, the invention, its preparation, and many of its advantages should be readily understood and appreciated.
[011] The principal object of the invention is to develop AgroMist mobile irrigator: advanced precision irrigation system for efficient crop hydration. The invention is a portable fogger irrigation system tailored for small-scale and individual farmers, designed to address the need for an efficient, sustainable, and user-friendly crop watering solution. The system consists of several components, each contributing to its functionality and ease of use:
1. Rectangular-Shaped Umbrella: The lightweight, wearable umbrella is designed to fit from the neck to the waist, allowing hands-free operation. This feature enables farmers to move freely through their fields while irrigating crops.
2. Mist Maker Motor and Nozzle: The system includes a fine mist maker motor connected to a nozzle. The motor generates a consistent spray of fine water droplets, ensuring uniform irrigation and minimizing water wastage.
3. Pipe and Pipe Connector: A pipe connects the water reservoir (bottle) to the misting nozzle, with a connector ensuring a secure and leak-proof attachment.
4. Solar Panel and Rechargeable Battery: The device integrates a compact solar panel that captures sunlight to charge a rechargeable battery. This sustainable energy source ensures continuous operation and reduces reliance on electricity or fuel. The rechargeable battery allows the system to work even in low-light or nighttime conditions.
5. Bottle Compatibility: The system is designed to be compatible with readily available bottles, such as Sprite or Mountain Dew bottles. This feature makes the system highly accessible and affordable, as farmers can repurpose common plastic bottles as water reservoirs.
6. Wiring and Power Flow: The wiring connections ensure efficient power distribution:
The solar panel charges the rechargeable battery through a charge controller.
If required, a DC-DC converter adjusts the battery output to the correct voltage for the misting motor.
The motor is then powered to deliver water to the nozzle, creating a fine spray.
[012] The system is lightweight, portable, and easy to assemble, allowing farmers to irrigate their crops while walking through fields. Its sustainable design, powered by renewable energy, reduces labor, saves water, and enhances productivity. This innovative solution provides a cost-effective alternative to traditional irrigation systems, making it particularly beneficial for small-scale and resource-limited farmers.
Figure 1. Components used according to the embodiment of the present invention.
[013] Without further elaboration, the foregoing will so fully illustrate my invention, that others may, by applying current of future knowledge, readily adapt the same for use under various conditions of service. It should also be realized by those skilled in the art that such equivalent constructions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Advantages over the prior art
[014] AgroMist mobile irrigator: advanced precision irrigation system for efficient crop hydration proposed by the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art:
1. Portability: The lightweight design and wearable structure make it easy for farmers to carry and use in different locations, improving mobility and convenience.
2. Hands-Free Operation: The rectangular-shaped umbrella fits securely from the neck to the waist, allowing farmers to perform other tasks while irrigating crops.
3. Sustainability: The integration of a solar panel and rechargeable battery ensures the system operates using renewable energy, reducing dependency on electricity or fuel and minimizing environmental impact.
4. Cost-Effectiveness: Compatibility with readily available bottles, such as Sprite or Mountain Dew bottles, reduces costs by eliminating the need for specialized water reservoirs.
5. Water Efficiency: The fine mist spray system minimizes water wastage, delivering precise hydration to crops and improving irrigation efficiency.
6. Continuous Operation: The rechargeable battery ensures uninterrupted use even in low-light or nighttime conditions, enhancing reliability.
7. Ease of Use: Simple assembly and intuitive operation make it accessible for farmers with varying levels of technical expertise.
8. Labor Reduction: The hands-free and mobile design significantly reduces the physical effort and time required for manual irrigation.
9. Versatility: The system can be adapted for use in diverse agricultural environments, catering to various crops and farming practices.
10. Enhanced Productivity: By streamlining irrigation tasks, farmers can focus on other aspects of crop management, leading to increased productivity and better yields.
[015] In the preceding specification, the invention has been described with reference to specific exemplary embodiments thereof. It will be evident that various modifications and changes may be made thereunto without departing from the broader spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the claims that follow. The specification and drawings are accordingly to be regarded in an illustrative rather than restrictive sense. Therefore, the aim in the appended claims is to cover all such changes and modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention. The matter set forth in the foregoing description and accompanying drawings is offered by way of illustration only and not as a limitation. The actual scope of the invention is intended to be defined in the following claims when viewed in their proper perspective based on the prior art.
, Claims:
We claim:
1. AgroMist mobile irrigator: advanced precision irrigation system for efficient crop hydration comprising of:
- a rectangular-shaped wearable umbrella configured to fit from the neck to the waist, enabling hands-free operation;
- a mist maker motor connected to a nozzle to deliver a fine sprinkler spray;
- a pipe and pipe connector for securing the flow of water from a reservoir to the nozzle;
- a solar panel and rechargeable battery for powering the mist maker motor, ensuring continuous operation; and
- an attachment mechanism compatible with commonly available bottles, allowing versatility in water reservoir selection.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the solar panel is configured to charge the rechargeable battery through a charge controller, enabling operation even in low-light conditions.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the attachment mechanism is specifically designed to accommodate plastic bottles, including but not limited to Sprite and Mountain Dew bottles, for use as water reservoirs.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the wearable umbrella is lightweight and ergonomically designed to provide portability and ease of movement across agricultural fields.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the mist maker motor and nozzle are configured to produce a fine mist spray, reducing water wastage and ensuring precise irrigation of crops.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein the rectangular-shaped umbrella is designed to leave the user's hands free for performing additional farming tasks while the irrigation system operates.
7. The system of claim 1, wherein the wiring connections include:
- a solar panel connected to a charge controller;
- the charge controller connected to the rechargeable battery; and
- the rechargeable battery connected to the mist maker motor via a DC-DC converter, if required, ensuring optimal energy management.
8. The system of claim 1, wherein the umbrella, motor, and associated components are made from weather-resistant materials, ensuring durability under various environmental conditions.
9. The system of claim 1, wherein the components, including the pipe, pipe connector, and bottle attachment, are designed for quick and tool-free assembly and disassembly, enhancing user convenience.
10. The system of claim 1, wherein the fogger system is adaptable for diverse agricultural applications, including the irrigation of crops, gardens, and small-scale horticultural setups.
Documents
Name | Date |
---|---|
202431091416-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [23-11-2024(online)].pdf | 23/11/2024 |
202431091416-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [23-11-2024(online)].pdf | 23/11/2024 |
202431091416-DRAWINGS [23-11-2024(online)].pdf | 23/11/2024 |
202431091416-EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION(S) [23-11-2024(online)].pdf | 23/11/2024 |
202431091416-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [23-11-2024(online)].pdf | 23/11/2024 |
202431091416-FORM 1 [23-11-2024(online)].pdf | 23/11/2024 |
202431091416-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [23-11-2024(online)].pdf | 23/11/2024 |
202431091416-FORM-9 [23-11-2024(online)].pdf | 23/11/2024 |
202431091416-POWER OF AUTHORITY [23-11-2024(online)].pdf | 23/11/2024 |
202431091416-PROOF OF RIGHT [23-11-2024(online)].pdf | 23/11/2024 |
202431091416-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [23-11-2024(online)].pdf | 23/11/2024 |
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