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ADVANCED SEVEN WAY ROAD MANAGEMENT USING AI

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ADVANCED SEVEN WAY ROAD MANAGEMENT USING AI

ORDINARY APPLICATION

Published

date

Filed on 9 November 2024

Abstract

Traffic management in cities faces difficult problems, especially at intersections where many roads meet. Traditional traffic control systems often struggle to handle such intersections, resulting in accidents, delays, and safety issues. We propose seven control methods that use artificial intelligence (AI) to solve these problems. the seven-way management system using intelligence is a solution to thecomplex problems of urban traffic management. Using the power of intelligence, this newsystem has the unique ability to optimize traffic flow, improve safety, and increase the stabilityof urban transportation This project aims to transform urban traffic management by using artificial intelligence algorithms to improve traffic flow, improve safety and security at intersections.

Patent Information

Application ID202441086406
Invention FieldELECTRONICS
Date of Application09/11/2024
Publication Number46/2024

Inventors

NameAddressCountryNationality
Mr.S.ManikandanAssistant professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Karpagam Institute of Technology, Bodipalayam Post, Seerapalayam Village CoimbatoreIndiaIndia
P Varsha KarthikaFinal Year Student, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Karpagam Institute of Technology, Bodipalayam Post, Seerapalayam Village CoimbatoreIndiaIndia
S SolaiFinal Year Student, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Karpagam Institute of Technology, Bodipalayam Post, Seerapalayam Village CoimbatoreIndiaIndia
K SridharshiniFinal Year Student, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Karpagam Institute of Technology, Bodipalayam Post, Seerapalayam Village CoimbatoreIndiaIndia

Applicants

NameAddressCountryNationality
Karpagam Institute of TechnologyS.F.NO.247,248, Bodipalayam Post, Seerapalayam Village CoimbatoreIndiaIndia
Karpagam Academy of Higher EducationPollachi Main Road, Eachanari Post, CoimbatoreIndiaIndia
Mr.S.ManikandanAssistant professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Karpagam Institute of Technology, Bodipalayam Post, Seerapalayam Village CoimbatoreIndiaIndia
P Varsha KarthikaFinal Year Student, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Karpagam Institute of Technology, Bodipalayam Post, Seerapalayam Village CoimbatoreIndiaIndia
S SolaiFinal Year Student, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Karpagam Institute of Technology, Bodipalayam Post, Seerapalayam Village CoimbatoreIndiaIndia
K SridharshiniFinal Year Student, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Karpagam Institute of Technology, Bodipalayam Post, Seerapalayam Village CoimbatoreIndiaIndia

Specification

Description:Technical field

Advanced seven-way road management using AI involves the integration of machine learning algorithms to optimize traffic flow, enhance safety, and reduce congestion. Key technologies include real-time data analytics from sensors and cameras, predictive modeling for traffic forecasting, and adaptive signal control systems. AI can also facilitate incident detection and response by analyzing patterns in traffic behavior. Moreover, automated routing apps can provide dynamic navigation based on current road conditions.

Background

Road Management Systems:Effective road management is crucial for urban planning, public safety, and economic efficiency. Traditional traffic management systems often struggle with the complexities of modern urban environments, leading to congestion, delays, and increased accident rates. The need for advanced solutions has prompted the exploration of artificial intelligence (AI) as a means to revolutionize road management.
The Role of AI in Transportation:AI has shown remarkable potential in various fields, including healthcare, finance, and transportation. In the context of road management, AI technologies can analyze vast amounts of data in real time, enabling more responsive and adaptive traffic control measures. This shift from reactive to proactive management can significantly enhance road safety and efficiency.
Understanding the Seven-Way Intersection:A seven-way intersection presents unique challenges due to its complexity, including increased traffic flow from multiple directions and the potential for confusion among drivers. Proper management of such intersections is critical to prevent accidents and ensure smooth traffic flow. Traditional traffic lights often fail to adapt to real-time conditions, exacerbating these challenges.
Data Collection and Analysis:AI-driven road management systems rely on extensive data collection from various sources, such as traffic cameras, sensors, GPS data, and social media feeds. This data is analyzed to identify patterns, peak traffic times, and potential bottlenecks. By understanding these dynamics, traffic managers can implement more effective strategies.
Machine Learning Algorithms
Machine learning plays a pivotal role in AI applications for road management. Algorithms can learn from historical traffic data to predict future conditions. For instance, supervised learning can classify traffic conditions based on past observations, while unsupervised learning can identify previously unnoticed patterns that may require attention.
Real-Time Decision Making:One of the key advantages of AI in traffic management is its ability to make real-time decisions. Adaptive traffic signals can adjust their timing based on current traffic conditions, reducing wait times and improving flow. This responsiveness is particularly beneficial in complex intersections where static timing may lead to inefficiencies.
Predictive Modeling for Traffic Forecasting:Predictive modeling using AI can forecast traffic patterns based on various factors, such as time of day, weather conditions, and special events. By anticipating changes in traffic flow, city planners and traffic managers can proactively implement measures to mitigate congestion, such as rerouting traffic or adjusting signal timings.
Enhancing Safety with AI:AI can also enhance safety at seven-way intersections by detecting unusual traffic patterns that may indicate potential accidents. For instance, real-time analysis can identify aggressive driving behavior or sudden stops, allowing traffic management systems to alert authorities or modify signal patterns to reduce risk.
Integration with Smart City Initiatives:The integration of advanced road management systems with broader smart city initiatives is essential. By combining traffic management with other urban systems, such as public transportation and emergency services, cities can create a more cohesive and efficient infrastructure. AI can facilitate communication between these systems, ensuring a unified response to traffic challenges.
Incident Detection and Management:AI can significantly improve incident detection and management. By continuously monitoring traffic data, AI systems can identify accidents or road blockages almost instantaneously. This allows for quicker responses from emergency services and real-time updates to drivers, minimizing the impact of incidents on overall traffic flow.
Public Engagement and Feedback:Engaging the public in traffic management decisions is vital for the success of AI-driven systems. Providing real-time information through apps or social media can enhance awareness and cooperation among drivers. Feedback mechanisms can also allow citizens to report issues or suggest improvements, creating a more responsive system.
Sustainability and Environmental Impact:Advanced road management using AI contributes to sustainability efforts by optimizing traffic flow and reducing emissions. Improved traffic conditions lead to less idling and smoother journeys, which can lower fuel consumption. Additionally, integrating AI with public transportation can promote its use, further decreasing the reliance on personal vehicles.
Challenges and Limitations:Despite its potential, implementing AI in road management faces several challenges. Data privacy concerns, the need for substantial infrastructure investment, and the complexity of integrating new technologies with existing systems are significant hurdles. Additionally, ensuring the reliability of AI algorithms in diverse conditions remains a critical concern.
Future Directions:The future of advanced seven-way road management using AI is promising. As technology continues to evolve, we can expect more sophisticated algorithms capable of handling even greater complexities in urban traffic. Continued research and development will be essential in overcoming existing challenges and enhancing the efficacy of these systems.
Conclusion:In conclusion, advanced seven-way road management leveraging AI presents an innovative solution to the challenges of modern urban traffic. By harnessing the power of data analytics, machine learning, and real-time decision-making, cities can significantly improve traffic flow, enhance safety, and promote sustainability. The ongoing evolution of AI technologies will play a crucial role in shaping the future of transportation management.

Summary of the Invention

In an urban environment, effective traffic management is essential to manage traffic flowefficiently, reduce congestion, and improve overall safety. Traditional traffic managementsystems often face challenges in managing complex road networks, especially at intersectionswhere multiple roads meet. A seven-way control method using artificial intelligence (AI) isproposed to solve these problems.
As mentioned in the Annexure II, the process for the seven way road management starts with the database (which has a collective information about the number of vehicles travelling in a certain path with respect to the time).
As per the database operates and initiates signal to the traffic light, when there is a congestion in the road, the algorithm decides the shortest path for travelling using the Dijktstra's Algorithm. Based on the number of vehicles and speed of the vehicles movement the traffic congestion will be decided and based on that the traffic lights are operated. Below is the process for completion of the flow, through which the congestion is minimized.
With the aid of Traffic Cameras, Inductive Loop Sensors and GPS Data the Data Acquisition is obtained.
The obtained data is pre-processed using the concepts of Raw Data Processing, Data Fusion and Filtering and Cleaning.
Not only with Statistical Analysis, but also the Computer Vision Algorithms and Machine Learning Models, the traffic is analysed and the system understands how the traffic is to be operated.
The crucial step is the decision making for operating the traffic lights, it is done by employing an algorithm, which does the work. The system also allows inclusion of Emergency Vehicle Priority and Incident Management.
Through wireless communication, the operating data is fed the database, so that the algorithm builds its efficiency to a new level.
Advantages of the invention:
Reduce congestion: The system will alleviate congestion at the seven-way intersection by optimizing traffic and signal duration, thus reducing travel time and improving efficiency.
Improve safety: Real-time monitoring and predictive analytics will help prevent accidents and ensure the safety of all road users.
Environmentally Friendly Transportation: Integration with central transportation options will promote sustainable travel options, reduce carbon emissions, and promote environmental protection.
Scalability and flexibility: The modular design of the system will support scalability and seamless integration with future transportation technology developments.
Conclusion: Complementing the seven-way management system using intelligence is a solution to thecomplex problems of urban traffic management. Using the power of intelligence, this newsystem has the unique ability to optimize traffic flow, improve safety, and increase the stabilityof urban transportation.
, Claims:1. Enhanced Traffic Flow: AI algorithms optimize traffic signal timings and routing, reducing congestion at complex intersections and improving overall traffic efficiency.
2. Improved Safety: Real-time monitoring and predictive analytics help identify and mitigate potential hazards, leading to a significant reduction in accidents at seven-way intersections.
3. Adaptive Decision Making: The system dynamically adjusts to changing traffic conditions, ensuring that responses to incidents and peak traffic times are immediate and effective.
4. Data-Driven Insights: Continuous data collection and analysis provide actionable insights, allowing for ongoing improvements in traffic management strategies and infrastructure planning.
5. Sustainability Benefits: By minimizing idling and optimizing traffic flow, AI contributes to reduced emissions and promotes the use of public transportation, supporting broader environmental goals.

Documents

NameDate
202441086406-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [09-11-2024(online)].pdf09/11/2024
202441086406-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [09-11-2024(online)].pdf09/11/2024
202441086406-DRAWINGS [09-11-2024(online)].pdf09/11/2024
202441086406-EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION(S) [09-11-2024(online)].pdf09/11/2024
202441086406-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI [09-11-2024(online)].pdf09/11/2024
202441086406-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [09-11-2024(online)].pdf09/11/2024
202441086406-FIGURE OF ABSTRACT [09-11-2024(online)].pdf09/11/2024
202441086406-FORM 1 [09-11-2024(online)].pdf09/11/2024
202441086406-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [09-11-2024(online)].pdf09/11/2024
202441086406-FORM-9 [09-11-2024(online)].pdf09/11/2024
202441086406-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [09-11-2024(online)].pdf09/11/2024

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